Night Gallery (film)

Night Gallery is a 1969 American made-for-television horror anthology film directed by Boris Sagal, Steven Spielberg and Barry Shear consisting of three supernatural tales that served as the pilot for the anthology series of the same name, written and hosted by Rod Serling. The film starred Joan Crawford, Ossie Davis, Richard Kiley and Roddy McDowall and was broadcast on NBC on November 8, 1969.^[1]

Plot

Rod Serling appeared in a dark art gallery setting and introduced a trilogy of supernatural tales by unveiling paintings that depicted each segment. The three canvases produced for the pilot were painted by Jaroslav "Jerry" Gebr (who was head of the Scenic Arts Department at Universal Studios). The original pilot theme was composed by William Goldenberg (who also did the pilot's background music).^[2]

"The Cemetery"

The first segment was directed by Boris Sagal and the following is the introduction by Serling:

Good evening, and welcome to a private showing of three paintings, displayed here for the first time. Each is a collector’s item in its own way—not because of any special artistic quality, but because each captures on a canvas, suspends in time and space, a frozen moment of a nightmare.

Our initial offering: a small gothic item in blacks and grays, a piece of the past known as the family crypt. This one we call, simply, “The Cemetery.” Offered to you now, six feet of earth and all that it contains. Ladies and gentlemen, this is the Night Gallery...

Jeremy Evans is a despicable selfish young man who murders his rich uncle in order to inherit his estate, both much to the detriment of his uncle's butler Osmond Portifoy. Afterward, Jeremy notices that a painting of the family graveyard has changed – a fresh, empty grave appears in it and soon after a coffin standing upright appears in the grave. Little by little, the painting depicts the return of his uncle from his burial site, moving closer and closer, or so Jeremy believes.

Cast

• Roddy McDowall as Jeremy Evans
• Ossie Davis as Osmond Portifoy
• George Macready as William Hendricks
• Barry Atwater as Mr. Carson
• Richard Hale as the Doctor

"Eyes"

Joan Crawford as Claudia Menlo in the "Eyes" segment

The second segment was directed by Steven Spielberg and the following is the introduction by Serling:

Objet d'art number two: a portrait. Its subject, Miss Claudia Menlo, a blind queen who reigns in a carpeted penthouse on Fifth Avenue—an imperious, predatory dowager who will soon find a darkness blacker than blindness. This is her story...

Claudia Menlo is a heartless, wealthy blind woman who desperately wants to be able to see. Sidney Resnick, a hapless gambler who owes money to loan sharks, agrees to donate his eyes to her for the grand sum of $9,000. Her doctor, whom she blackmails into performing the illegal surgery, warns her that her vision will only last for about eleven hours. After the surgery, she removes the bandages from her eyes, and by a quirk of fate, there is a blackout seconds later. She awakens the next day to see the sunrise, but she panics when her sight quickly begins to fade.

Cast

• Joan Crawford as Claudia Menlo
• Barry Sullivan as Dr. Frank Heatherton
• Tom Bosley as Sidney Resnick
• Byron Morrow as George Packer
• Garry Goodrow as Lou
• Bruce Kirby as the Portrait Artist

"The Escape Route"

The third and final segment was directed by Barry Shear and the following is the introduction by Serling:

And now, the final painting. The last of our exhibit has to do with one Joseph Strobe, a Nazi war criminal hiding in South America—a monster who wanted to be a fisherman. This is his story...

A Nazi fugitive named Joseph Strobe is constantly on the run from the authorities and his nightmares about the past. One day, while fleeing from imaginary pursuers, he finds himself in a museum where he meets Bleum, a survivor of the same concentration camp where Strobe made the decisions about who would live or die. Bleum does not recognize him, but points out a painting that depicts a man being crucified in a concentration camp. Strobe turns away; he is drawn to a painting of a fisherman, and imagines himself in the painting. When Strobe returns to the art gallery the next day, Bleum recognizes him as a Nazi, and later, outside a bar, Strobe kills him to ensure his own anonymity. Once again, Strobe must hide from authorities. In a state of desperation he returns to the museum and prays to become the fisherman in the painting, but with dire consequences.

Cast

• Richard Kiley as Joseph Strobe
• Sam Jaffe as Bleum
• Norma Crane as Gretchen
• George Murdock as the First Israeli Agent

Production

Since its original broadcast and later re-airings, "Eyes" has remained the most popular segment among the three Night Gallery entries, most notably because it featured the directorial debut of a young Steven Spielberg, as well as one of the last acting performances by screen legend Joan Crawford. Upon learning that the young Spielberg would be directing her, Crawford reportedly called up Sid Sheinberg, then vice president of production for Universal Television, to demand that he be replaced by someone more experienced. Fortunately for Spielberg, Sheinberg talked Crawford into giving the young filmmaker a chance and she agreed.^[3]

Prior to production, Crawford met with Spielberg at her Los Angeles apartment. Upon arrival, Spielberg was greeted by the star wearing a mask over her eyes as she was demonstrating her practice to maneuvering around a room like a blind person. The "Eyes" segment was filmed in seven days (February 2 to February 8, 1969) at Universal Studios in Universal City, California and, despite her early reservations, Crawford and Spielberg got along famously, even so far as keeping in touch until her death in 1977.

During the filming, Crawford and her co-star Barry Sullivan had difficulty reciting their lines mainly due to the verbosity of the dialogue, and Spielberg eventually placed cue-cards around the set in order to meet the tight shooting schedule. The actress later recalled her experience on Night Gallery to a reporter saying that although she adored Rod Serling and his writing, "his dialogue was the hardest to memorize. There's a rhythm to his words and if you change one of them, the rhythm is off and you can't remember".^[4]

Home media releases

The pilot film was released on VHS in 1985 by MCA Home Video and re-released again in 1992 as part of Universal's The Premiere Collection; both releases have long been out of print.

On August 24, 2004, Universal released Night Gallery: The Complete First Season (which included the pilot film) on DVD in Region 1.

References

External links

• Official website
• Night Gallery at the Internet Movie Database
• Night Gallery at AllMovie