Nasdem Party

Nasdem Party (Nasional Demokrat)
Chairman Surya Paloh
Secretary Nining Indra Saleh
Founded 11 November 2011
Headquarters Jakarta
Ideology Pancasila
Social corporatism
Palohism (Palohisme)
Political position Centre-left
International affiliation Progressive Alliance[1]
Ballot number 1
Seats in DPR
36 / 560
Website
www.partainasdem.id

The Nasdem Party (Indonesian: Partai NasDem), is the Corporatist political party in Indonesia. It is partly funded by media mogul Surya Paloh who founded the similarly named organization, Nasional Demokrat (Indonesian: Nasional Demokrat). Despite this, and logo similarity, Nasional Demokrat has insisted that it is not linked with the party.[2][3][4]

History

The Nasdem party has its origins in a youth-focused NGO called Nasional Demokrat (National Democrats) founded by Surya Paloh, who owns the MetroTV news channel, and Hamengkubuwono X, the sultan of Yogyakarta in 2010. It received extensive coverage on media owned by Surya Paloh. In 2011, Hamengkubuwono left the organization, unhappy with its transformation into a political party. Less than a month later, Surya Paloh formed the Nasdem Party, and appointed former National Mandate Party (PAN) politician Patrice Rio Capella as its first chairman.[5]

The party was officially declared on 26 July 2011, although it had previously registered with the Justice and Human Rights Ministry in March. At the party's first convention in January 2013, Surya Paloh was appointed party chairman for the 2013 - 2018 term. The conference also conferred on him full authority to determine party strategy and policies and to win the 2014 election. Later the same month, one of the other founders and financial backers, media tycoon Hary Tanoesoedibjo, founder of the huge Media Nusantara Citra media group, suddenly left the party in protest at Surya Paloh's appointment and defected to the People's Conscience Party, led by former general Wiranto. Hary subsequently became that party's vice-presidential candidate. In late 2013 the Nasdem Party applied to contest the 2014 elections, and on 7 January 2014 the General Elections Commission (KPU) announced that the Nasdem was the only new party that met all the requirements. It will compete along with 12 other national parties.[5][6][7]

Before founding the party, Surya Paloh had been a senior member of the Golkar Party for 40 years and rose to become chairman of the party's advisory council. He contested the presidential nomination at the 2004 Golkar convention, but lost. In 2009, Golkar nominated Jusuf Kalla as its candidate. However, Suraya Paloh has "repeatedly denied" that he formed the Nasdem Party to allow him to run for the presidency again.[8]

During the 2014 election campaign, the Indonesian Broadcasting Commission criticized Surya Paloh's MetroTV station for its excessive coverage of the party.[9]

Party platform

According to the party website, the party's policies are to:[10]

Election results

Legislative election results

Election Total seats won Total votes Share of votes Outcome of election Election leader
2014
36 / 560
8,402,812 6.72% Increase36 seats, Governing Coalition Surya Paloh

References

  1. http://progressive-alliance.info/participants/
  2. "TV mogul funds NasDem Party: NasDem", The Jakarta Post, 25 July 2011, retrieved 8 August 2011
  3. "Nasdem Party declared, set to join 2014 polls", The Jakarta Post, 27 July 2011, retrieved 8 August 2011
  4. "National Democrat civil organization is not Nasdem Party", The Jakarta Post, 8 July 2011, retrieved 8 August 2011
  5. 1 2 "Party Profiles". The Jakarta Globe. Jakarta. 3 April 2014. p. 7.
  6. Fionna, Fionna; Arifianto, Alexander (10 March 2014), "Getting to Know the Contestants of the 2014 Indonesian Parliamentary Elections" (PDF), ISEAS Perspective (14), ISSN 2335-6677, retrieved 6 April 2014
  7. "SEJARAH PARTAI NASDEM (History of the Nasdem Party)". Nasdem Party website (in Indonesian). Nasdem Party. Retrieved 6 April 2014.
  8. Hasyim Widhiarto (18 March 2014), "Newly established Nasdem aims high in general election", The Jakarta Post, retrieved 6 April 2014
  9. "KPI says Metro TV gives Nasdem too much airtime", The Jakarta Post, 18 March 2014, retrieved 6 April 2014
  10. "VISI DAN MISI (Vision and Misison)". Nasdem Party website (in Indonesian). Nasdem Party. Retrieved 6 April 2014.
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