Myelokathexis

Myelokathexis
Classification and external resources
ICD-9-CM 288.0[1]
DiseasesDB 32164

Myelokathexis is a congenital disorder of the white blood cells that causes severe, chronic leukopenia (a reduction of circulating white blood cells) and neutropenia (a reduction of neutrophil granulocytes).[2] The disorder is believed to be inherited in an autosomal dominant manner.[2][3] Myelokathexis refers to retention (kathexis) of neutrophils in the bone marrow (myelo).

Treatment

Myelokathexis is amongst the diseases treated with bone marrow transplantation and cord blood stem cells.

References

  1. "ICD-9-CM Disease Index: M". Retrieved 2008-02-17.
  2. 1 2 Aprikyan AA, Liles WC, Park JR, Jonas M, Chi EY, Dale DC (Jan 2000). "Myelokathexis, a congenital disorder of severe neutropenia characterized by accelerated apoptosis and defective expression of bcl-x in neutrophil precursors" (Free full text). Blood. 95 (1): 320–327. PMID 10607719.
  3. Hord, JD; Whitlock, JA; Gay, JC; Lukens, JN (Sep–Oct 1997). "Clinical features of myelokathexis and treatment with hematopoietic cytokines: a case report of two patients and review of the literature". Journal of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology : official journal of the American Society of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology. 19 (5): 443–448. doi:10.1097/00043426-199709000-00007. PMID 9329467.

See also


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