Mtume

Mtume
Origin New York City, United States
Genres R&B, funk, jazz-funk,[1] quiet storm,[1] post-disco[1]
Years active 1978–1986
Labels Third Street (19731977)
Epic (19781986)
Associated acts Stephanie Mills, Miles Davis
Members James Mtume (19781986)
Tawatha Agee (19781986)
Raymond Jackson (19821986)
Philip Field (19821986)
Ed "Tree" Moore (19821986)
Leslie Ming (19821986)
Past members Hubert Eaves III (19781980)
Reggie Lucas (19781980)
Basil Fearrington (19781980)
Howard King (19781980)

Mtume (pronounced em-tu-may) was a funk and soul group that rose to prominence during the early 1980s and had several R&B hits during its career. Its founder, former percussionist James Mtume, previously played and toured with Miles Davis in the early 1970s. Other members of the group included Reggie Lucas and Tawatha Agee. Mtume have also gained recognition after having its hit single "Juicy Fruit" extensively sampled by many hip-hop artists, most notably by the Notorious B.I.G. in the 1994 hit song 'Juicy'; the song was also featured in the video game Grand Theft Auto: Vice City. The song 'C.O.D. (I'll Deliver)' from their album You, Me, and He was featured in the video game Grand Theft Auto IV.

History

During the start of the group's career, they recorded three albums ,their first for Stata East (1972) titled 'Alkebu-Lan- The Land of the Blacks', and two for the independent label Third Street Records: Kawaida[2] (1973); Alkebu-Lan[3] (1975); and Rebirth Cycle[4] (1977). However, not finding pop or R&B chart success, they signed to major label Epic Records in 1978, releasing the albums Kiss This World Goodbye (1978), and In Search of the Rainbow Seekers (1980), which found modest success on the R&B chart. Their 1983 album Juicy Fruit, however, provided Mtume with its biggest hit, when the title song reached number one for eight weeks on the U.S. R&B chart, and was certified gold by the RIAA,[5] despite shying just off the top 40 on the Billboard Hot 100 at 45.

Mtume's 1984 album You, Me, and He also proved to be a success with the title song reaching number 2 on the R&B chart.[6] Their final R&B Top Ten hit was 'Breathless'[6] (1986) from their final album Theater of the Mind.[7] Mtume continued recording with Epic Records until the late 1980s. Group member Tawatha Agee subsequently went solo in 1987.

Other success

After Mtume's disbandment, James Mtume went on to produce and write several other songs for an assortment of artists, and with fellow band member Reggie Lucas wrote Stephanie Mills' Top-ten single 'Never Knew Love Like This Before', for which they both received a Grammy Award for best R&B song writing and producing. James Mtume (also with Reggie Lucas) wrote Roberta Flack's hit single 'The Closer I Get to You'. James Mtume co - wrote 'Freak Tonight'[8] by R. Kelly from the A Thin Line Between Love and Hate Soundtrack, and co - produced Mary J. Blige's album, Share My World.

Reggie Lucas (along with Jellybean Benitez) produced the majority of Madonna's first album, Madonna, including the songs 'Borderline' and 'Lucky Star'. He also produced Roy Ayers, and the Bar-Kays, and composed the music and theme tune for the 1990s television police drama New York Undercover.

Tawatha Agee later became a background singer. She sang on Steely Dan's 2003 album Everything Must Go, Empire of the Sun's 2013 album Ice on the Dune and Lenny Kravitz's 2014 album Strut.

Line-ups

The 1978–80 line-up was:

  • James Mtume (vocals, percussion, keyboards)
  • Hubert Eaves III (keyboards)
  • Tawatha Agee (vocals)
  • Reggie Lucas (guitars)
  • Basil Fearrington (bass)
  • Howard King (drums)

The 1982–86 line-up was:

  • James Mtume (vocals, keyboards)
  • Tawatha Agee (vocals)
  • Raymond Jackson (bass)
  • Philip Field (keyboards)
  • Ed "Tree" Moore (guitars)
  • Leslie Ming (drums)

Discography

Albums

References

  1. 1 2 3 Wynn, Ron. Mtume at AllMusic. Retrieved 27-12-2009.
  2. "MTUME Kawaida reviews and MP3". Jazzmusicarchives.com. 2010-09-02. Retrieved 2016-01-10.
  3. Les, Pat (2011-12-15). "Village Dance Radio: Mtume Umoja Ensemble - Alkebu-Lan". Villagedanceradio.blogspot.co.uk. Retrieved 2016-01-10.
  4. 1 2 Ron Wynn. "Mtume | Awards". AllMusic. Retrieved 2016-01-10.
  5. "Mtume - Theater Of The Mind (Vinyl, LP, Album)". Discogs.com. 2016-01-06. Retrieved 2016-01-10.
  6. "Freak Tonight - R. Kelly,James Mtume | Lyrics". AllMusic. Retrieved 2016-01-10.
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