List of military equipment of Cyprus

FN P90 in the hands of Cypriot National Guard during a parade in Larnaca

The Cyprus National Guard is a combined arms force and represents the organised air, land and sea capabilities of the Republic of Cyprus. Equipment has in the past, and usually still is, imported from other countries, since the country has only very limited heavy industrial and commercial industrial capacity due to its small population and land mass (excluding the occupied territory of Cyprus). The role of maintaining, upgrading and modifying military equipment is primarily the task of the National Guard Technical Corps, though more complex activities rely upon the availability of civil contracts.

Operational equipment

This list contains equipment which is in use by the Cypriot armed forces.

  • Small arms
Name Country of origin Type Notes
FN Five-Seven  Belgium Semi-automatic pistol
FN P90  Belgium Submachine gun
Zastava M70  Yugoslavia Assault rifle retired
Vz.58  Czechoslovakia Assault rifle
AK-74  Soviet Union Assault rifle
AK-47  Soviet Union Assault rifle
HK G3  Germany Battle rifle
MG3  Germany General-purpose machine gun
HK11  Germany General-purpose machine gun
  • Main Battle Tanks
Name Country of origin Type Notes
T-80U  Russia Main battle tank [1]
T-80UK  Russia Main battle tank [2]
AMX-30B2  France Main battle tank [3]
  • Artillery
Name Country of origin Type Notes
M1944  Soviet Union
 Russia
Field and anti-tank gun [4]
M-56  United States Light field howitzer [5]
BM-21  Soviet Union Multiple rocket launcher [6]
M-63 Plamen  Yugoslavia Multiple rocket launcher [7]
MKF3  France Self-propelled gun [8]
TRF1  France Towed howitzer [9]
Zuzana  Slovakia Self-propelled Gun Howitzer [10]
  • Aircraft
Name Country of origin Type Notes
Mil Mi-35PN Hind-F  Russia Attack helicopter [11]
Agusta-Westland AW139  United Kingdom/ Italy SAR/Utility helicopter [12]
PZL Kania  Poland Utility helicopter [13] Retired
BN-2T Maritime Defender  United Kingdom Utility aircraft [14]
Pilatus PC-9   Switzerland Training aircraft [15]
Bell-206 Long Ranger  United States Utility helicopter [16]
Aerospatiale SA-342L Gazelle  France Utility helicopter [17]

Non-operational equipment

This list contains equipment no longer in service with the Cypriot armed forces.

Notes

  1. 27 included in batch of 41 tanks acquired in 1998. Further batch of 41 (including T-80Us) ordered in 2008. Cyprus Mail: Is this military spending necessary? Wednesday, February 22, 2006
  2. 14 included in batch of 41 tanks acquired in 1998. Further batch of 41 (including T-80UKs) ordered in 2008. Cyprus Mail: Is this military spending necessary? Wednesday, February 22, 2006
  3. 104 acquired, including 52 AMX-30, in 1993. All vehicles upgraded to AMX-30B2 standard by 2008.
  4. In service since at least 1972. Possibly 20 pieces survived the 1974 conflict and have remained in service since.Acquired from Russia.
  5. Reportedly as many as 72 pieces in service. Acquired from Greece.
  6. 18 artillery pieces procured from Russia in 2005.
  7. Reportedly acquired 24 towed pieces in the early 1990s from former Yugoslavia.
  8. 12 self-propelled artillery pieces known to be in service. Acquired from France.
  9. 12 pieces acquired from France
  10. 12 self-propelled pieces acquired from Slovakia, via Greece, in the early 2000s. Reportedly transferred as partial payment from Greece for S-300s.
  11. 12 aircraft acquired in Mi-35P variant in 2001-2003. One aircraft lost in accident. Remaining eleven upgraded to Mi-35PN standard in 2008. Cyprus Mail: Is this military spending necessary?, Wednesday, February 22, 2006
  12. Three aircraft on order. Greek-language Cyprus newspaper "The Citizen", 13 November 2008
  13. http://gdziewojsko.wordpress.com/listy/pzl-kania/
  14. One in service. British origin.
  15. Two examples acquired from Sweden. One lost in crash in 2005, other grounded indefinitely.
  16. Reportedly three acquired from Belgian source in the 1980s. One lost in crash in 2003.
  17. A total of six aircraft acquired, but only four made operational. Three operational in 2008. One grounded due to technical problems.
  18. Four vessels acquired from Cantierre Navale Vittoria of Italy in 2006-2007.
  19. Two vessels in service. Ex-Yugoslav source.
  20. One vessel in service. Acquired in Israel in 1998.
  21. One vessel. Acquired in France in 1983.
  22. Ex-Hellenic Navy patrol boat, transferred 2002.
  23. Two vessels in service. Acquired in Spain in 2002.
  24. Approx. three in service.
  25. Domestically produced assault water craft. Numerous examples and variants.
  26. Domestically produced water craft.
  27. Domestically produced water craft.
  28. 6 self-propelled systems procured from Greece, 6 more on order at a cost of $60 million US dollars. Greek-language newspaper "The Citizen" 13 November 2008
  29. 24 systems procured from Italy in two successive batches.
  30. Possibly 30 in service. Acquired from France.
  31. Reportedly 328 missiles and 20 launchers in possession, acquired from Syria in the early 1980s. Considered obsolescent and earmarked for destruction in 2009. Cyprus Mail: Cyprus to destroy stockpile of SAM missiles, Thursday, October 30, 2008, by Stefanos Evripidou
  32. Reportedly 30 in service
  33. Numerous examples in service. Yugoslav-origin.
  34. Not known how many survived the 1974 conflict. Possibly retired.
  35. Not known how many survived the 1974 conflict. Possibly retired.
  36. Large number in service.
  37. Reported to be 26 systems on order at a cost of $28 million US dollars. Greek-language newspaper "The Citizen" 13 November 2008
  38. "airforce-technology.com". Hermes 450 Multi-Role High Performance Tactical UAS, Israel. Retrieved 13 November 2013.
  39. http://www.cyprus-mail.com/cyprus/army-halts-all-acmat-vehicles-after-fatal-accident
  40. One vehicle captured intact from the Turkish Army during the 1974 invasion. The vehicle was reported to be in service as late as 1993.
  41. A total of 35 vehicles were acquired from a USSR in 1964-65. A number (probably 11-13) were destroyed or captured during the war. The remaining handful of T-34's were withdrawn from service in 1985.
  42. Two battalion systems acquired, but transferred to Greece due to international political considerations. Cyprus Mail: Cyprus hands S300s to Greece in arms swap, By Jean Christou, Wednesday, December 19, 2007
  43. Six purchased in 1964-65. All lost in 1974
  44. Three purchased in 1970-71. All lost in 1974
  45. Two purchased in 1964. one lost in 1964, another - 1974
  46. Stricken in 1970-71
  47. Embargoed, purchased by Hellenic Navy in 1975.
  48. Two vessels purchased in France in 1981-83. One stricken in 1991, another in 2004-2006
  49. Domestically produced Fletcher Malibu class speed boats. Six were produced in 1986. In 2006-2007 replaced by RIB boats.

See also

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