Ma'anit

Ma'anit
מַעֲנִית
Ma'anit
Coordinates: 32°27′00″N 35°02′00″E / 32.45000°N 35.03333°E / 32.45000; 35.03333Coordinates: 32°27′00″N 35°02′00″E / 32.45000°N 35.03333°E / 32.45000; 35.03333
District Haifa
Council Menashe
Affiliation Kibbutz Movement
Founded 1942
Founded by Czechoslovakian and Polish Hashomer Hatzair members
Population (2015)[1] 676

Ma'anit (Hebrew: מַעֲנִית) is a kibbutz in northern Israel. Located near the town of Pardes Hanna-Karkur, it falls under the jurisdiction of Menashe Regional Council. In 2015 it had a population of 676.

History

The kibbutz was established in 1942 by members of the Hashomer Hatzair movement who immigrated from Czechoslovakia and Poland. Its name refers to the first furrow ploughed in a field. The analogy was presented in Avraham Herzfeld's speech about settlement in the area: He saw the establishment of the kibbutz as being the first of many. Due to its location near Wadi Ara, the kibbutz was on the front line during the 1948 Arab–Israeli War and was attacked by the Iraqi Army.

Economy

Galam Ltd., a company that produces starch and glucose for the food industry, is based in Kibbutz Ma'anit. In 2010, Galam recorded annual sales of $137.6 million, half of it from export. After developing a new natural sweetener derived from the stevia plant, the company signed a contract with Corn Products International, which grows and processes stevia in South Africa.[2]

References

  1. "List of localities, in Alphabetical order" (PDF). Israel Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 16 October 2016.
  2. Israeli company develops new natural sweetener
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