List of wars involving Kuwait

This is a list of wars that Kuwait has been involved in.

Conflict Kuwait
and allies
Opponents Results Kuwaiti losses Head of State
Military Civilians
Utbi Invasion of Bahrain
(1782–1783)
Kuwait
Zubarah
Persia Victory
  • Naval attack by the Bushehri navy on Zubarah in 1782 fails.
  • Civil war starts in Bahrain after the attack on Zubarah.
  • Jidhafs win the civil war, however, by this time the Zubarans had just entered the country.
  • Zubarah gains control of Bahrain in 1783
~?
Abdullah I Al-Sabah
Battle of Al-Raqah[1]
(1783)
Kuwait Banu Kaab Victory
  • Kuwaiti victory over Banu Kaab.
~No Recorded Casualties
Ibn Ufaisan's Invasion
(1793)
Kuwait
Kingdom of Great Britain
Emirate of Diriyah Victory
  • Saudi retreat from Kuwait.
~?
Battle of Khakeekera[2]
(1811)
Kuwait
Bahrain
Emirate of Diriyah Victory
  • Rahmah ibn Jabir al-Jalahimah's invasion of Bahrain repelled.
~1000 (Kuwait and Bahrain)
~
Sheikh Humoud's Revolt[3]
(1828)
Kuwait
Ottoman Empire
Iraqi Arabs Victory
  • Kuwaiti intervention in Basra leads to ceasefire with the Bani Kaab.
  • Sheikh Humoud imprisoned by Governor of Baghdad Dawud Pasha and replaced by his nephew Sheikh Aqeel as Emir of the Muntafiq tribal confederation.
~?
Jaber I Al-Sabah
Siege of Basra[3]
(1831)
Kuwait
Iraqi Arabs
Ottoman Empire Victory
  • End of several week long siege of Basra by the allies of former Baghdad governor Dawud Pasha.
  • Arab demands met with the Re-installation of Aziz Agha as Mutasallim of Basra.
~?
Siege of Al-Zubair[4]
(1833)
Kuwait
House of Al Thaqib
Iraqi Arabs
Zubair Victory
  • End of the seven-month-long siege of Zubair.
  • Restoration of the Al Thaqib family as the ruling house of Zubair.
  • Massacre of the House of Al Zuhair by the reinstated House of Al Thaqib; survivors find refuge in Kuwait and Ottoman Iraq.
~?
Invasion of Muhammara[5]
(1837)
Kuwait
Ottoman Empire
Banu Kaab Victory
  • Capture and destruction of Muhammara (Khorramshahr) by Ali Rida Pasha, Governor of Baghdad.
  • Banu Kaab pays homage to the Ottomans rather than the Persians.
  • Kuwait wins alliance with the Ottoman Empire and becomes unrivaled in sharing with Basra the commercial prosperity in the northern region of the Gulf with the fall of Muhammara.
~?
Al-Hasa Expedition[6][7]
(1870–1871)
Kuwait
Ottoman Empire
Arab tribes
Emirate of Nejd Victory
  • Al Hasa is reincorporated into the Ottoman Empire and becomes known as the Najd Sanjak.
  • Sheikh Abdullah bin Sabah Al Sabah the ruler of Kuwait is granted the honorific title[8] of Kaymakam by the Ottomans for his contribution to the war effort.[9]
~?
Abdullah II Al-Sabah
1901 Najd Campaign[10][11]
(1901)
Kuwait

Arab tribes

Jabal Shammar Defeat
  • Kuwaiti Invasion of Najd repelled.
  • Establishment of British Protectorate over Kuwait based on Anglo-Kuwaiti Agreement of 1899.
~1,200
~
Mubarak Al-Sabah
Battle of Jo-Laban[12][13]
(1903)
Kuwait
Emirate of Nejd and Hasa
Arab tribes
Jabal Shammar Victory
~?
Battle of Hadia[14]
(1910)
Kuwait
Emirate of Nejd and Hasa
Al-Muntafiq Victory
  • Kuwaiti-Saudi initial defeat at the Battle of Hadia.
  • Sheikh Mubarak sends another force which easily claims victory against the Al Muntafiq tribe.
~338
~
Mesopotamian Campaign[15][16][17]
(1914–1918)
Kuwait (1914)

British Empire British Empire

 Ottoman Empire
German Empire German Empire
Victory

Kuwaiti Front:

  • Ottoman forces expelled from their positions in Umm Qasr, Safwan, and Bubiyan.
  • British public recognition of Kuwait as a protectorate proclaiming it to be an “independent government under British protection.[18]

British Front:

~?
Kuwait–Najd War
(1919–1920)
Kuwait Emirate of Nejd and Hasa Victory
  • Saudi retreat from Kuwait.
~200
Salim Al-Mubarak Al-Sabah
Ikhwan Revolt
(1927–1930)
Kuwait
Nejd and Hejaz
United Kingdom
Ikhwan Victory
  • Ikhwan attack on Kuwait repelled.
  • The remnants of the Ikhwan incorporated into regular Saudi units.
  • The Ikhwan leadership was either slain or imprisoned.
~14[19]
~
Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah
Six-Day War
(1967)
 Egypt
 Syria
 Jordan
Iraq Iraq
Algeria
 Kuwait
Libya
Morocco
Pakistan
PLO
Saudi Arabia
Sudan
Tunisia
 Israel Defeat
~18,510-23,510 (Arab forces combined)
~
Sabah III Al-Salim Al-Sabah
Al-Sanita Border Skirmish
(1973)
Kuwait Iraq Iraq Ceasefire
  • Pull back of Iraqi Armed Forces to the demarcation line set by the Arab League during Operation Vantage 1961.
  • Iraqi withdrawal from Al-Sanita border post under Saudi pressure.[20]
~2
~
October War
(1973)
 Egypt
 Syria
Iraq Iraq
 Jordan
 Algeria
 Cuba
 Morocco
 Tunisia

PLO
 Kuwait
Saudi Arabia
Pakistan
North Korea
 Israel Defeat[21]
42
~
Gulf War
(1990–1991)
 Kuwait
United States
 United Kingdom
 Saudi Arabia
 France
 Canada
 Egypt
 Syria
 Oman
 UAE
 Bahrain
 Qatar
Other Allies
Iraq Victory
~200
~1,000
Jaber Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah
Yemeni Civil War
(2015–)
Yemen Hadi government
People's Democratic Republic of Yemen Southern Movement
 Saudi Arabia
 UAE
 Bahrain
 Kuwait
 Qatar
 Jordan
 Morocco
 Sudan
 Egypt
 Senegal
Yemen Houthi government

Al-Qaeda


Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant Islamic State

Ongoing
  • Houthis dissolve Yemeni government.
  • Houthis take control of northern Yemen.
~None
Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah

References

  1. ar:معركة الرقة
  2. ar:معركة خكيكرة
  3. 1 2 Abu-Hakima, Ahmad Mustafa. "The Siege of Basra (1831)." The Modern History of Kuwait, 1750–1965. London: Luzac &, 1983. 79. Print.
  4. Abu-Hakima, Ahmad Mustafa. "Kuwait and Al-Zubair." The Modern History of Kuwait, 1750–1965. London: Luzac &, 1983. 76-78. Print.
  5. Abu-Hakima, Ahmad Mustafa. "Invasion of Muhammara (1837)." The Modern History of Kuwait, 1750–1965. London: Luzac &, 1983. 80. Print.
  6. ar:عبد الله الثاني الصباح#cite note-2
  7. Abu-Hakima, Ahmad Mustafa. "The Expedition Route, Midhat Pasha in Al-Hasa, Kuwait's Role in the Ottoman Expedition 1871–1873, Abd Allah's Direct Role in the War." The Modern History of Kuwait, 1750–1965. London: Luzac &, 1983. 85-89. Print.
  8. The Legal Status of the Arabian Gulf States. Retrieved 12 December 2014.
  9. Abu-Hakima, Ahmad Mustafa. "The Effects of Al-Hasa Expedition on Kuwait." The Modern History of Kuwait, 1750–1965. London: Luzac &, 1983. 89-90. Print.
  10. ar:معركة الصريف
  11. ar:معركة الرخيمة
  12. "( 1903 ) -". Retrieved 12 December 2014.
  13. "معركة جو لبن". Retrieved 12 December 2014.
  14. ar:معركة هدية
  15. Slot 2005, p. 406
  16. Slot 2005, p. 407
  17. Slot 2005, p. 409
  18. Slot 2005 406"
  19. "1928 -". Retrieved 12 December 2014.
  20. Iraq-Kuwait relations

Bibliography

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