List of nuclear reactors

This is an annotated list of all the nuclear reactors in the world, sorted by country, with operational status. The list includes military, commercial and research reactors, excludes nuclear marine propulsion reactors, except those at land installations.

Algeria

Research reactors

• Es Salam (The Peace), 15 MW reactor for research, located in Aïn Oussera, in service since 1993
• Nur, research reactor built by Argentine INVAP

Antarctica

• McMurdo Station – PM-3A NNPU "Nukey Poo" US Navy power reactor (operational 1962, shut down 1972, fully dismantled 1979)^[1]

Argentina

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor No.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction start date	Commercial operation date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Atucha I [2][3][4]	1	PHWR	PHWR KWU	Operational	335	362	1 June 1968	24 June 1974
Atucha II [5]	1	PHWR	PHWR KWU	Operational	692	745	14 July 1981 (mothballed between 1994 and 2007)	27 June 2014
Atucha III [6]	1	PHWR	CANDU-6	Planned	800		2017	2025
Atucha IV [7]	1	PWR	ACP-1000	Planned	1000		2019
Embalse [8]	1	PHWR	CANDU-6	Operation suspended for maintenance[9]	600	648	1 April 1974	20 January 1984

Research reactors

All reactors owned and operated by the National Atomic Energy Commission except as noted

• RA-0, built 1964, 0.01 kWt, tank type, owned and operated by Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
• RA-1 Enrico Fermi, built 1957, 40 kWt, tank type.
• RA-2, built 1965, 0.03 kWt, critical assembly type (shut down on 1983/09/01)
• RA-3, built 1963, 5,000 kWt, pool type.
• RA-4 (former SUR-100), built 1971, HOMOG type, owned and operated by Universidad Nacional de Rosario
• RA-6, built 1978, 500 kWt, pool type.
• RA-8, built 1986, 0.01 kWt, critical assembly type
• CAREM 25, a prototype 25 MWe SMR, under construction 2 October 2014, expected completion 2017.

Armenia

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor no.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction start date	Commercial operation date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Metsamor	1	PWR	VVER V-270	Shut down	376	408	1 July 1969	6 October 1977	25 February 1989
Metsamor	2	PWR	VVER V-270	Operational	375	408	1 July 1975	3 May 1980

Australia

Research reactors

• High Flux Australian Reactor, 10 MWt DIDO class reactor), Lucas Heights, New South Wales, produced patient nuclear medicine doses (approx half a million a year) for the diagnosis and treatment of major diseases such as cancer and heart disease. It first went critical on 26 January 1958, was shut down in January 2007^[10] and is currently under a care and maintenance program ^[11]
• MOATA, 100kWt Argonaut class reactor, dismantled in 2009.
• Open-pool Australian lightwater reactor, 20 MWt, a replacement for HIFAR supplied by INVAP of Argentina. This facility first went critical at 11.25pm on 12 August 2006^[12] and achieved full power for the first time on 3 November 2006.

Austria

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor no.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction start date	Commercial operation date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Zwentendorf	1	BWR		Finished; never started		692	April 1972		5 November 1978

Research reactors

• Austrian Research Centers at Seibersdorf — 10 MW ASTRA research reactor (in use 1960–1999)
• Atomic Institute of the Austrian Universities in Vienna — 250 kW TRIGA Mark II research reactor (in use since 1962)
• Reactor Institute of the Technical University in Graz — 10 kW Siemens Argonaut research reactor (operated from 1965–2004)

Bangladesh

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor no.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction start date	Commercial operation date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Ruppur	1	PWR	VVER-1200	Planned	1150	1200		2021
Ruppur	2	PWR	VVER-1200	Planned	1150	1200		2022

Research reactors

• Savar – TRIGA Mark II, Atomic Energy Research Establishment (installed 1986)

Belarus

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor no.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction start date	Commercial operation date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Ostrovets	1	PWR	VVER V-491	Under construction	1109	1194	6 November 2013	2019
Ostrovets	2	PWR	VVER V-491	Under construction	1109	1194	24 April 2014	2020

Research reactors

• Sosny, Minsk
  • IRT research reactor (shut down 1988)
  • "Pamir" - mobile nuclear power reactor test (shut down 1986)

Belgium

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor no.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction start date	Commercial operation date	Closure (planned)
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Doel	1	PWR	WE-2 loops	Operational	433	454	1 July 1969	15 February 1975	(2025)
Doel	2	PWR	WE-2 loops	Operational	433	454	1 September 1971	1 December 1975	(2025)
Doel	3	PWR	Framatome 3-loops	Operational	1006	1056	1 January 1975	1 October 1982	(2022)
Doel	4	PWR	WE-3 loops	Operational	1039	1090	1 December 1978	1 July 1985	(2025)
Tihange	1	PWR	Framatome 3-loops	Operational	962	1009	1 June 1970	1 October 1975	(2025)
Tihange	2	PWR	Framatome 3-loops	Operational	1008	1055	1 April 1976	1 June 1983	(2023)
Tihange	3	PWR	WE-3 loops	Operational	1046	1094	1 November 1978	1 September 1985	(2025)

Research reactors

• BR-1 – graphite moderated research reactor at SCK•CEN, Mol^[13]
• BR-2 – material testing research reactor at SCK•CEN, Mol^[14]
• BR-3 – PWR reactor (shut down and fully decommissioned) at SCK•CEN, Mol^[15]
• VENUS – zero power critical facility at SCK•CEN, Mol^[16]
• Thetis reactor, 250 kW pool type reactor, Ghent (51°1′25.71″N 3°44′21.96″E / 51.0238083°N 3.7394333°E / 51.0238083; 3.7394333)^[17][18]

Brazil

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor no.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction start date	Commercial operation date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Angra	1	PWR	WE-2 loops	Operational	609	640	1 May 1971	1 January 1985
Angra	2	PWR	PRE KONVOI	Operational	1275	1350	1 January 1976	1 February 2001
Angra	3	PWR	PRE KONVOI	Under construction	1245	1350	1984 (halted in 1986, restarted on 1 June 2010)

Research reactors

• São Paulo – IEA-R1 – Pool-type reactor, 5MW – IPEN-Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares, São Paulo, SP (criticality 1957-09-16)
• Belo Horizonte – IPR-R1 – TRIGA Mark I, 250 kW - CDTN-Centro de Desenvolvimento de Tecnologia Nuclear, Belo Horizonte, MG (criticality 1960-11-06)
• Rio de Janeiro – ARGONAUTA – Argonaut class reactor, 100 kW – IEN-Instituto de Engenharia Nuclear, Rio de Janeiro, RJ (criticality 1965-02-20)
• São Paulo – IPEN/MB-01 – Critical assembly, 0.1 kW – IPEN-Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares, São Paulo, SP (criticality 1988-11-09)

Bulgaria

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor no.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction start date	Commercial operation date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Kozloduy	1	PWR	VVER V-230	Shut down	408	440	1 April 1970	28 October 1974	31 December 2002
Kozloduy	2	PWR	VVER V-230	Shut down	408	440	1 April 1970	10 November 1975	31 December 2002
Kozloduy	3	PWR	VVER V-230	Shut down	408	440	1 October 1973	20 January 1981	31 December 2006
Kozloduy	4	PWR	VVER V-230	Shut down	408	440	1 October 1973	20 June 1982	31 December 2006
Kozloduy	5	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	953	1000	9 July 1980	23 December 1988
Kozloduy	6	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	953	1000	1 April 1982	30 December 1993
Belene	1	PWR	VVER	Unfinished		1000
Belene	2	PWR	VVER	Unfinished		1000

Research reactors

• Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (Sofia) – IRT-200 research reactor, partially decommissioned in 2009, shut down

Canada

Power Station Reactors

Name	Reactor No.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MWe		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure (Planned)
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Pickering A	1	PHWR	CANDU	Operational	515	542	June 1966	29 July 1971	(2022)
Pickering A	2	PHWR	CANDU	Shut Down	515	542	September 1966	30 December 1971	1997
Pickering A	3	PHWR	CANDU	Shut Down	515	542	December 1967	1 June 1972	1997
Pickering A	4	PHWR	CANDU	Operational	515	542	May 1968	17 June 1973	(2022)
Pickering B	5	PHWR	CANDU	Operational	516	540	November 1974	10 May 1983	(2024)
Pickering B	6	PHWR	CANDU	Operational	516	540	October 1975	1 February 1984	(2024)
Pickering B	7	PHWR	CANDU	Operational	516	540	March 1976	1 January 1985	(2024)
Pickering B	8	PHWR	CANDU	Operational	516	540	September 1976	28 February 1986	(2024)
Darlington	1	PHWR	CANDU	Operational	878	934	Avril 1982	14 November 1992	(2052)
Darlington	2	PHWR	CANDU	Operational	878	934	September 1981	9 October 1990	(2050)
Darlington	3	PHWR	CANDU	Operational	878	934	September 1984	14 February 1993	(2053)
Darlington	4	PHWR	CANDU	Operational	878	934	July 1985	14 June 1993	(2053)
Bruce A	1	PHWR	CANDU	Operational	750	805	June 1971	1 September 1977	(2042)
Bruce A	2	PHWR	CANDU	Operational	750	805	December 1970	1 September 1977	(2043)
Bruce A	3	PHWR	CANDU	Operational	750	805	July 1972	1 February 1978	(2053)
Bruce A	4	PHWR	CANDU	Operational	750	805	September 1972	18 January 1979	(2054)
Bruce B	5	PHWR	CANDU	Operational	795	845	June 1978	1 March 1985	(2052)
Bruce B	6	PHWR	CANDU	Operational	822	872	January 1978	15 September 1984	(2052)
Bruce B	7	PHWR	CANDU	Operational	822	872	May 1979	10 April 1986	(2052)
Bruce B	8	PHWR	CANDU	Operational	795	845	August 1979	22 May 1987	(2052)
NPD	1	PHWR	CANDU	Shut Down	19.5	22	January 1958	4 June 1962	1987
Douglas Point	1	PHWR	CANDU-6	Shut Down	200	220	February 1960	26 September 1968	1984
Gentilly	1	BWR	CANDU	Shut Down	250	266	September 1966	1 May 1972	1977
Gentilly	2	PHWR	CANDU-6	Shut Down	635	675	April 1974	1 October 1983	2012
Point Lepreau	1	PHWR	CANDU	Operational	635	660	May 1975	1 February 1983	(2041)

Research Reactors

Chalk River Laboratories - Chalk River, Ontario

• MAPLE 1 (NEVER USED) - Medical isotope production reactor. Built, incomplete commissioning, no operating license
• MAPLE 2 (NEVER USED) - Medical isotope production reactor. Built, incomplete commissioning, no operating license
• NRU (OPERATING) - 135 MW reactor used for research and medical isotope production
• NRX (NOT OPERATING) - One of the highest flux reactors in the world until shut down
• SLOWPOKE-1 prototype (NOT OPERATING) - Moved to University of Toronto, later upgraded to SLOWPOKE-2 - decommissioned
• PTR (NOT OPERATING) - Pool test reactor shut down in 1990
• ZED-2 (OPERATING) - 1960 - Zero-energy reactor, still operational
• ZEEP (NOT OPERATING) - The first nuclear reactor in Canada in 1945, and first outside the United States

Whiteshell Laboratories - Pinawa, Manitoba

• WR-1 (NOT OPERATING) - Organically cooled CANDU class reactor 1965-1985. Plant had coolant leak of 2,739 litres in November 1978.^[19]
• SLOWPOKE-3 demonstration reactor (NOT OPERATING) - Shut down in 1989

Saskatchewan Research Council - Saskatoon, Saskatchewan

• SLOWPOKE-2 reactor (OPERATING)

Nordion - Kanata, Ontario

• SLOWPOKE-2 reactor (NOT OPERATING) - Shut down in 1989

Tunney's Pasture - Ottawa, Ontario

• SLOWPOKE-2 prototype (NOT OPERATING) - Shut down in 1984

Dalhousie University - Halifax, Nova Scotia

• SLOWPOKE-2 reactor (NOT OPERATING) - Decommissioned (2009); dismantled (2011)

École Polytechnique de Montréal - Montreal, Quebec

• SLOWPOKE-2 reactor (OPERATING)

McMaster University- Hamilton, Ontario

• McMaster Nuclear Reactor (OPERATING) - 5 MWth MTR class reactor

Royal Military College - Kingston, Ontario

• SLOWPOKE-2 reactor (OPERATING)

University of Alberta - Edmonton, Alberta

• SLOWPOKE-2 reactor (OPERATING)

University of Toronto - Toronto, Ontario

• SLOWPOKE-2 reactor (NOT OPERATING) - Shut down in 2001

Chile

Research reactors

• RECH 1 – Pool-type reactor, 5 MWt MTR – Comisión Chilena de Energía Nuclear, Santiago (criticality 1974)
• RECH 2 – Pool-type reactor, 10 MWt MTR – Comisión Chilena de Energía Nuclear, Santiago (criticality 1977, refurbished 1989)

China

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor No.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Changjiang I	1	PWR	CNP-600	Operational	610	650	25 April 2010	25 December 2015
Changjiang I	2	PWR	CNP-600	Operational	610	650	21 November 2010	20 June 2016
Changjiang II	3	PWR	CNP-600	Planned	610	650
Changjiang II	4	PWR	CNP-600	Planned	610	650
Daya Bay (Guangdong)	1	PWR	M-310	Operational	944	984	7 August 1987	1 February 1994
Daya Bay (Guangdong)	2	PWR	M-310	Operational	944	984	7 April 1988	6 May 1994
Fangchenggang	1	PWR	CPR-1000	Operational	1000	1080	30 July 2010	25 October 2015
Fangchenggang	2	PWR	CPR-1000	Under construction	1000	1080	23 December 2010
Fangchenggang	3	PWR	Hualong-1	Under construction	1080	1150	24 December 2015
Fangchenggang	4	PWR	Hualong-1	Planned	1080	1150
Fangchenggang	5	PWR	AP-1000	Planned	1117	1250
Fangchenggang	6	PWR	AP-1000	Planned	1117	1250
Fangjiashan	1	PWR	CPR-1000	Operational	1000	1080	26 December 2008	15 December 2014
Fangjiashan	2	PWR	CPR-1000	Operational	1000	1080	17 July 2009	12 February 2015
Fuqing I	1	PWR	CPR-1000	Operational	1000	1080	21 November 2008	19 November 2014
Fuqing I	2	PWR	CPR-1000	Operational	1000	1080	17 June 2009	15 October 2015
Fuqing II	3	PWR	CPR-1000	Operational	1000	1080	31 December 2010	7 September 2016
Fuqing II	4	PWR	CPR-1000	Under construction	1000	1080	17 November 2012	Mar 2017
Fuqing II	5	PWR	Hualong-1	Under construction	1080	1150	15 April 2015
Fuqing II	6	PWR	Hualong-1	Under construction	1080	1150	22 December 2015
Haiyang I	1	PWR	AP-1000	Under construction	1100	1250	24 September 2009
Haiyang I	2	PWR	AP-1000	Under construction	1100	1250	20 June 2010
Haiyang II	3	PWR	AP-1000	Planned	1100	1250
Haiyang II	4	PWR	AP-1000	Planned	1100	1250
Haiyang III	5	PWR	AP-1000	Planned	1100	1250
Haiyang III	6	PWR	AP-1000	Planned	1100	1250
Haiyang III	7	PWR	AP-1000	Planned	1100	1250
Haiyang III	8	PWR	AP-1000	Planned	1100	1250
Hongyanhe I	1	PWR	CPR-1000	Operational	1061	1119	18 August 2007	6 June 2013
Hongyanhe I	2	PWR	CPR-1000	Operational	1061	1119	28 March 2008	13 May 2014
Hongyanhe I	3	PWR	CPR-1000	Operational	1000	1080	7 March 2009	23 March 2015
Hongyanhe I	4	PWR	CPR-1000	Operational	1000	1080	15 August 2009	1 April 2016
Hongyanhe II	5	PWR	Hualong-1	Under construction	1080	1150	29 March 2015	Nov 2019
Hongyanhe II	6	PWR	Hualong-1	Under Construction	1080	1150	24 July 2015	August 2020
Ling Ao I	1	PWR	M-310	Operational	950	990	15 May 1997	28 May 2002
Ling Ao I	2	PWR	M-310	Operational	950	990	28 November 1997	8 January 2003
Ling Ao II	3	PWR	CPR-1000	Operational	1007	1080	15 December 2005	15 September 2010
Ling Ao II	4	PWR	CPR-1000	Operational	1007	1080	15 June 2006	7 August 2011
Ningde I	1	PWR	CPR-1000	Operational	1018	1087	18 February 2008	15 April 2013
Ningde I	2	PWR	CPR-1000	Operational	1018	1080	12 November 2008	4 May 2014
Ningde I	3	PWR	CPR-1000	Operational	1018	1080	8 January 2010	10 June 2015
Ningde I	4	PWR	CPR-1000	Opertional	1018	1080	29 September 2010	29 March 2016
Ningde II	5	PWR	Hualong-1	Planned	1080	1150
Ningde II	6	PWR	Hualong-1	Planned	1080	1150
Pengze	1	PWR	AP-1000	Planned	1100	1250	2016-2017
Pengze	2	PWR	AP-1000	Planned	1100	1250	2016-2017
Qinshan I	1	PWR	CNP-300	Operational	298	310	20 March 1985	1 April 1994
Qinshan II	1 (2)	PWR	CNP-600	Operational	610	650	2 June 1996	15 April 2002
Qinshan II	2 (3)	PWR	CNP-600	Operational	610	650	1 April 1997	3 May 2004
Qinshan II	3 (4)	PWR	CNP-600	Operational	610	650	28 April 2006	5 October 2010
Qinshan II	4 (5)	PWR	CNP-600	Operational	610	650	28 January 2007	30 December 2011
Qinshan III	1 (6)	PHWR	CANDU-6	Operational	650	728	8 June 1998	31 December 2002
Qinshan III	2 (7)	PHWR	CANDU-6	Operational	650	728	25 September 1998	24 July 2003
Qinshan IV	1 (8)			Planned	700
Qinshan IV	2 (9)			Planned	700
Qinshan V	1 (10)			Planned	700
Qinshan V	2 (11)			Planned	700
Sanmen	1	PWR	AP-1000	Under construction	1000	1250	19 April 2009
Sanmen	2	PWR	AP-1000	Under construction	1000	1250	15 December 2009
Shidaowan	1	PWR	CAP-1400	Under construction	1500	1550	25 April 2015
Shidaowan	2	PWR	CAP-1400	Planned	1500	1550
Taohuajiang	1	PWR	AP-1000	Planned	1100	1250	2016-2017
Taohuajiang	2	PWR	AP-1000	Planned	1100	1250	2016-2017
Taishan	1	PWR	EPR	Under construction	1660	1750	18 November 2009
Taishan	2	PWR	EPR	Under construction	1660	1750	15 April 2010
Tianwan	1	PWR	VVER V-428	Operational	990	1060	20 October 1999	17 May 2007
Tianwan	2	PWR	VVER V-428	Operational	990	1060	20 September 2000	16 August 2007
Tianwan	3	PWR	VVER V-428M	Under construction	990	1060	27 December 2012	2016
Tianwan	4	PWR	VVER V-428M	Under construction	990	1060	27 September 2013	2017
Tianwan	5	PWR	ACPR-1000	Under construction	1000	1080	27 December 2015	Dec 2020
Tianwan	6	PWR	ACPR-1000	Under construction	1000	1080	7 September 2016	Oct 2021
Tianwan	7	PWR	VVER-1200	Planned	1150	1200
Tianwan	8	PWR	VVER-1200	Planned	1150	1200
Xianning	1	PWR	AP-1000	Planned	1100	1250	2016-2017
Xianning	2	PWR	AP-1000	Planned	1100	1250	2016-2017
Xiapu[20]	1	Fast Reactor		Planned	600		2017
Yangjiang I	1	PWR	CPR-1000	Operational	1021	1086	16 December 2008	25 March 2014
Yangjiang I	2	PWR	CPR-1000	Operational	1021	1080	4 June 2009	8 June 2015
Yangjiang I	3	PWR	CPR-1000+	Operational	1080	1089	15 November 2010	1 January 2016
Yangjiang I	4	PWR	CPR-1000+	Under construction	1080	1089	17 November 2012
Yangjiang II	5	PWR	ACPR-1000	Under construction	1000	1087	18 September 2013
Yangjiang II	6	PWR	ACPR-1000	Under construction	1000	1087	23 December 2013
Zhangzhou	1	PWR	Hualong-1	Planned	1080	1150
Zhangzhou	2	PWR	Hualong-1	Planned	1080	1150

Research reactors

• CEFR Chinese Experimental Fast Reactor (65 MWt, 20 MWe, sodium cooled fast-spectrum neutron reactor). Located at CIAE Beijing, construction started May 2000, first criticality July 2010.

Colombia

Research reactors

• Bogotá – IAN-R1, 100 kW – TRIGA, Institute of Nuclear Science (installed in 1997)

Democratic Republic of the Congo

Research reactors

• TRICO I – TRIGA reactor, CREN-K (University of Kinshasa), 50 kW (initial criticality 1959, shut down 1970)
• TRICO II – TRIGA reactor, CREN-K (University of Kinshasa), 1 MW (initial criticality 1972, extended shut down since 2004)^[21]

Cuba

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor no.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction start date	Commercial operation date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Juragua	1	PWR	VVER-440 V-318	Unfinished		440	1983		5 September 1992
Juragua	2	PWR	VVER-440 V-318	Unfinished		440	1985		5 September 1992

Czech Republic

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor no.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction start date	Commercial operation date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Dukovany	1	PWR	VVER V-213	Operational	468	500	1 January 1979	3 May 1985
Dukovany	2	PWR	VVER V-213	Operational	471	500	1 January 1979	21 March 1986
Dukovany	3	PWR	VVER V-213	Operational	468	500	1 March 1979	20 December 1986
Dukovany	4	PWR	VVER V-213	Operational	471	500	1 March 1979	19 July 1987
Temelín	1	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	1003	1056	1 February 1987	10 June 2002
Temelín	2	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	1003	1056	1 February 1987	18 April 2003

Research reactors

• Řež – 2 research reactors (LVR-15 (a VVR-SM type reactor), LR-0)
• Prague – training reactor VR-1 at Czech Technical University

Denmark

Research reactors

• Risø – DR-3 DIDO class experimental reactor (shut down permanently in 2000)
• Risø – DR-2 experimental reactor (shut down in 1975)
• Risø – DR-1 experimental reactor (shut down permanently in 2001)

Egypt

Research reactors

• Nuclear Research Center at Inshas:
  • ETRR-1 – 2 MW LWR
  • ETRR-2 – 22 MW reactor

Estonia

Research reactors

• Paldiski – 2 PWR naval training reactors (dismantled)

Finland

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor No.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Loviisa	1	PWR	VVER V-213	Operational	496	520	1 May 1971	9 May 1977
Loviisa	2	PWR	VVER V-213	Operational	496	520	1 August 1972	5 January 1981
Olkiluoto	1	BWR	ABB-III, BWR-2500	Operational	880	910	1 February 1974	10 October 1979
Olkiluoto	2	BWR	ABB-III, BWR-2500	Operational	880	910	1 November 1975	10 July 1982
Olkiluoto	3	PWR	EPR	Under construction	1600	1720	12 August 2005	2018
Hanhikivi	1	PWR	VVER-1200/491	Under construction		1200	19 January 2016

Research reactors

• Espoo – TRIGA Mark II, State Institute for Technical Research (installed 1962)

France

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor No.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Belleville	1	PWR	P4 REP 1300	Operational	1310	1363	1 May 1980	1 June 1988
Belleville	2	PWR	P4 REP 1300	Operational	1310	1363	1 August 1980	1 January 1989
Blayais	1	PWR	CP1	Operational	910	951	1 January 1977	1 December 1981
Blayais	2	PWR	CP1	Operational	910	951	1 January 1977	1 February 1983
Blayais	3	PWR	CP1	Operational	910	951	1 April 1978	14 November 1983
Blayais	4	PWR	CP1	Operational	910	951	1 April 1978	1 October 1983
Brennilis	1	HWGCR	MONTS-D'ARREE	Shut down	70	75	1 July 1962	1 June 1968	31 July 1985
Bugey	1	GCR	UNGG	Shut down	540	555	1 December 1965	1 July 1972	27 May 1994
Bugey	2	PWR	CP0	Operational	910	945	1 November 1972	1 March 1979
Bugey	3	PWR	CP0	Operational	910	945	1 September 1973	1 March 1979
Bugey	4	PWR	CP0	Operational	880	917	1 June 1974	1 July 1979
Bugey	5	PWR	CP0	Operational	880	917	1 July 1974	3 January 1980
Cattenom	1	PWR	P4 REP 1300	Operational	1300	1362	29 October 1979	1 April 1987
Cattenom	2	PWR	P4 REP 1300	Operational	1300	1362	28 July 1980	1 February 1988
Cattenom	3	PWR	P4 REP 1300	Operational	1300	1362	15 June 1982	1 February 1991
Cattenom	4	PWR	P4 REP 1300	Operational	1300	1362	28 September 1983	1 January 1992
Chinon A	1	GCR	UNGG	Shut down	70	80	1 February 1957	1 February 1964	16 April 1973
Chinon A	2	GCR	UNGG	Shut down	180	230	1 August 1959	24 February 1965	14 June 1985
Chinon A	3	GCR	UNGG	Shut down	360	480	1 March 1961	4 August 1966	15 June 1990
Chinon B	1	PWR	CP2	Operational	905	954	1 March 1977	1 February 1984
Chinon B	2	PWR	CP2	Operational	905	954	1 March 1977	1 August 1984
Chinon B	3	PWR	CP2	Operational	905	954	1 October 1980	4 March 1987
Chinon B	4	PWR	CP2	Operational	905	954	1 February 1981	1 April 1988
Chooz A	1	PWR	CHOOZ-A	Shut down	305	320	1 January 1962	15 April 1967	30 October 1991
Chooz B	1	PWR	N4 REP 1450	Operational	1500	1560	1 January 1984	15 May 2000
Chooz B	2	PWR	N4 REP 1450	Operational	1500	1560	1 January 1984	15 May 2000
Civaux	1	PWR	N4 REP 1450	Operational	1495	1561	15 October 1988	29 January 2002
Civaux	2	PWR	N4 REP 1450	Operational	1495	1561	1 April 1991	23 April 2002
Cruas	1	PWR	CP2	Operational	915	956	1 August 1978	2 April 1984
Cruas	2	PWR	CP2	Operational	915	956	15 November 1978	1 April 1985
Cruas	3	PWR	CP2	Operational	915	956	15 April 1979	10 September 1984
Cruas	4	PWR	CP2	Operational	915	956	1 October 1979	11 February 1985
Dampierre	1	PWR	CP1	Operational	890	937	1 February 1975	10 September 1980
Dampierre	2	PWR	CP1	Operational	890	937	1 April 1975	16 February 1981
Dampierre	3	PWR	CP1	Operational	890	937	1 September 1975	27 May 1981
Dampierre	4	PWR	CP1	Operational	890	937	1 December 1975	20 November 1981
Fessenheim	1	PWR	CP0	Operational	880	920	1 September 1971	1 January 1978
Fessenheim	2	PWR	CP0	Operational	880	920	1 February 1972	1 April 1978
Flamanville	1	PWR	P4 REP 1300	Operational	1330	1382	1 December 1979	1 December 1986
Flamanville	2	PWR	P4 REP 1300	Operational	1330	1382	1 May 1980	9 March 1987
Flamanville	3	PWR	EPR	Under construction	1600	1650	3 December 2007
Golfech	1	PWR	P4 REP 1300	Operational	1310	1363	17 November 1982	1 February 1991
Golfech	2	PWR	P4 REP 1300	Operational	1310	1363	1 October 1984	4 March 1994
Gravelines	1	PWR	CP1	Operational	910	951	1 February 1975	25 November 1980
Gravelines	2	PWR	CP1	Operational	910	951	1 March 1975	1 December 1980
Gravelines	3	PWR	CP1	Operational	910	951	1 December 1975	1 June 1981
Gravelines	4	PWR	CP1	Operational	910	951	1 April 1976	1 October 1981
Gravelines	5	PWR	CP1	Operational	910	951	1 October 1979	15 January 1985
Gravelines	6	PWR	CP1	Operational	910	951	1 October 1979	25 October 1985
Marcoule	G1	GCR	UNGG	Shut down	2		1955	7 January 1956	15 October 1968
Marcoule	G2	GCR	UNGG	Shut down	39	43	1 March 1955	22 April 1959	2 February 1980
Marcoule	G3	GCR	UNGG	Shut down	40	43	1 March 1956	4 April 1960	20 June 1984
Marcoule	Phénix	FBR	PH-250	Shut down	130	142	1 November 1968	14 July 1974	1 February 2010
Nogent	1	PWR	P4 REP 1300	Operational	1310	1363	26 May 1981	24 February 1988
Nogent	2	PWR	P4 REP 1300	Operational	1310	1363	1 January 1982	1 May 1989
Paluel	1	PWR	P4 REP 1300	Operational	1330	1382	15 August 1977	1 December 1985
Paluel	2	PWR	P4 REP 1300	Operational	1330	1382	1 January 1978	1 December 1985
Paluel	3	PWR	P4 REP 1300	Operational	1330	1382	1 February 1979	1 February 1986
Paluel	4	PWR	P4 REP 1300	Operational	1330	1382	1 February 1980	1 June 1986
Penly	1	PWR	P4 REP 1300	Operational	1330	1382	1 September 1982	1 December 1990
Penly	2	PWR	P4 REP 1300	Operational	1330	1382	1 August 1984	1 November 1992
Penly	3	PWR	EPR	Planned	1600	1650
Saint-Alban	1	PWR	P4 REP 1300	Operational	1335	1381	29 January 1979	1 May 1986
Saint-Alban	2	PWR	P4 REP 1300	Operational	1335	1381	31 July 1979	1 March 1987
Saint-Laurent A	1	GCR	UNGG	Shut down	390	500	1 October 1963	1 June 1969	18 April 1990
Saint-Laurent A	2	GCR	UNGG	Shut down	465	530	1 January 1966	1 November 1971	27 May 1992
Saint-Laurent B	1	PWR	CP1	Operational	915	956	1 May 1976	1 August 1983
Saint-Laurent B	2	PWR	CP1	Operational	915	956	1 July 1976	1 August 1983
Superphénix	1	FBR	Na-1200	Shut down	1200	1242	13 December 1976	1 December 1986	31 December 1998
Tricastin	1	PWR	CP1	Operational	915	955	1 November 1974	1 December 1980
Tricastin	2	PWR	CP1	Operational	915	955	1 December 1974	1 December 1980
Tricastin	3	PWR	CP1	Operational	915	955	1 April 1975	11 May 1981
Tricastin	4	PWR	CP1	Operational	915	955	1 May 1975	1 November 1981

Cancelled

• Le Carnet
• Plogoff
• Thermos, a 50-100 MW reactor for the urban heating of Grenoble

Research reactors

• Institut Laue-Langevin, currently the world's most intense source of neutrons and the source of the most intense neutron flux
• Rhapsodie
• Zoé, the first French nuclear reactor (1948)
• ICJT list

Germany

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor			Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
	№	Type	Model		Net	Gross
AVR	1	HTGR	Pebble bed reactor prototype	Shut down	13	15	1 August 1961	19 May 1969	31 December 1988
Biblis	1a	PWR	PWR	Shut down	1167	1225	1 January 1970	26 February 1975	6 August 2011
Biblis	2a	PWR	PWR	Shut down	1240	1300	1 February 1972	31 January 1977	6 August 2011
Brokdorf	1	PWR	PWR	Operational	1410	1480	1 January 1976	22 December 1986	31 Dec 2021
Brunsbüttel	1a	BWR	BWR-69	Shut down	771	806	15 April 1970	9 February 1977	6 August 2011
Emsland	1	PWR	Konvoi	Operational	1329	1400	10 August 1982	20 June 1988	31 Dec 2022
Grafenrheinfeld	1	PWR	PWR	Shut down	1275	1375	1 January 1975	17 June 1982	27 June 2015
Greifswald	1	PWR	VVER V-230	Shut down	408	440	1 March 1970	12 July 1974	14 February 1990
Greifswald	2	PWR	VVER V-230	Shut down	408	440	1 March 1970	16 April 1975	14 February 1990
Greifswald	3	PWR	VVER V-230	Shut down	408	440	1 April 1972	1 May 1978	28 February 1990
Greifswald	4	PWR	VVER V-230	Shut down	408	440	1 April 1972	1 November 1979	22 July 1990
Greifswald	5	PWR	VVER V-213	Shut down	408	440	1 December 1976	1 November 1989	24 November 1989
Greifswald	6	PWR	VVER V-213	Finished; never started	408	440
Grohnde	1	PWR	PWR	Operational	1360	1430	1 June 1976	1 February 1985	31 Dec 2021
Großwelzheim	1	BWR	Superheated steam reactor	Shut down	25	27	1 January 1965	2 August 1970	20 April 1971
Gundremmingen	1	BWR		Shut down	237	250	12 December 1962	12 April 1967	13 January 1977
Gundremmingen	2	BWR	BWR-72	Operational	1284	1225	20 July 1976	19 July 1984	31 Dec 2017
Gundremmingen	3	BWR	BWR-72	Operational	1288	1344	20 July 1976	18 January 1985	31 Dec 2021
Isar	1a	BWR	BWR-69	Shut down	878	912	1 May 1972	21 March 1979	6 August 2011
Isar	2	PWR	Konvoi	Operational	1410	1485	15 September 1982	9 April 1988	31 Dec 2022
Kahl	1	BWR	BWR	Shut down	15	16	1 July 1958	1 February 1962	25 November 1985
SNR-300	1	FBR		Finished; never started		327	1972		1985
KNK II	1	FBR		Shut down	17	21	1 September 1974	3 March 1979	23 August 1991
Krümmel	1a	BWR	BWR-69	Shut down	1346	1402	5 April 1974	28 March 1984	6 August 2011
Lingen	1	BWR	BWR with fossil fuel-fired superheater	Shut down	183	268	1 October 1964	1 October 1968	5 January 1977
Mülheim-Kärlich	1	PWR	PWR	Shut down	1219	1302	15 January 1975	8 August 1987	9 September 1988
MZFR	1	PHWR	Heavy water-cooled pressure vessel reactor	Shut down	52	57	1 December 1961	19 December 1966	3 May 1984
Neckarwestheim	1a	PWR	PWR	Shut down	785	840	1 February 1972	1 December 1976	6 August 2011
Neckarwestheim	2	PWR	PWR	Operational	1310	1400	9 November 1982	15 April 1989	31 Dec 2022
Niederaichbach	1	HWGCR	Pressure tube reactor	Shut down	100	106	1 June 1966	1 January 1973	31 July 1974
Obrigheim	1	PWR		Shut down	340	357	15 March 1965	31 March 1969	11 May 2005
Philippsburg	1a	BWR	BWR-69	Shut down	890	926	1 October 1970	26 March 1980	6 August 2011
Philippsburg	2	PWR	PWR	Operational	1402	1468	7 July 1977	18 April 1985	31 Dec 2019
Rheinsberg	1	PWR	VVER-70	Shut down	62	70	1 January 1960	11 October 1966	1 June 1990
Stade	1	PWR	VVER-1000/320	Shut down	640	672	1 December 1967	19 May 1972	4 November 2003
Stendal	1	PWR	VVER-1000/320	Unfinished		1000	1983		1990
Stendal	2	PWR	VVER-1000/320	Unfinished		1000	1983		1990
Stendal	3	PWR	VVER-1000/320	Never built		1000
Stendal	4	PWR	VVER-1000/320	Never built		1000
THTR-300	1	HTGR	Pebble bed reactor	Shut down	296	308	3 May 1971	1 June 1987	29 September 1988
Unterweser	1a	PWR	PWR	Shut down	1345	1410	1 July 1972	6 September 1979	6 August 2011
Würgassen	1	BWR		Shut down	640	670	26 January 1968	11 November 1975	26 August 1994
Notes: ^a Post-Fukushima shutdown of eight reactors. On 15 March 2011, the German Government decided to close seven nuclear power plants built before 1980 along with the Krümmel nuclear power plant for a duration of three months.[22] The temporary shutdown was changed into permanent shutdown by the German parliament on 30 June 2012. The remaining nine plants that stayed operational were given new decommissioning dates.[23]

Research reactors

• AKR II – Ausbildungskernreaktor II, Technische Universität Dresden; rating: 2 W, commissioned 2005
• BER II – Berliner-Experimentier-Reaktor II, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie; rating: 10 MW, commissioned 1990
• FRG-1 (see GKSS Research Center) – Geesthacht; rating: 5 MW, commissioned 1958
• FRM II – Technische Universität München; rating: 20 MW, commissioned 2004
• FRMZ – TRIGA of the University of Mainz, institute of nuclear chemistry; continuous rating: 0.10 MW, pulse rating for 30ms: 250 MW; commissioned 1965
• FR2 - Forschungsreaktor 2; rating: 44 MW; commissioned 1957; closed: 1981

Planned

• Wyhl, planned nuclear plant that was never built because of long-time resistance by the local population and environmentalists.

Greece

Research reactors

• GRR-1 – 5 MW research reactor at Demokritos National Centre for Scientific Research, Athens.bn

Hungary

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor No.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Paks	1	PWR	VVER V-213	Operational	470	500	1 August 1974	10 August 1983
Paks	2	PWR	VVER V-213	Operational	473	500	1 August 1974	14 November 1984
Paks	3	PWR	VVER V-213	Operational	473	500	1 October 1979	1 December 1986
Paks	4	PWR	VVER V-213	Operational	471	500	1 October 1979	1 November 1987
Paks	5	PWR	VVER-1200	Planned	1114	1200		2023
Paks	6	PWR	VVER-1200	Planned	1114	1200		2025

The modernization of the four reactors was finally ended at 2009, so the plant's total power generation reached 2000 MWe.

Research reactors

• Budapest
  • Technical University of Budapest (BME) Institute of Nuclear Techniques – University Research Reactor (100 kW)
  • KFKI Atomic Energy Research Institute (see KFKI) – (10 MW VVR-SM Budapest Research Reactor)

India

Power station reactors

For more information: Electricity in India^[24]

Breakdown by Reactor

Name	Reactor No.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Kaiga	1	PHWR	Horizontal Pressure Tube	Operational	202	220	1 September 1989	16 November 2000
Kaiga	2	PHWR	Horizontal Pressure Tube	Operational	202	220	1 December 1989	16 March 2000
Kaiga	3	PHWR	Horizontal Pressure Tube	Operational	202	220	30 March 2002	6 May 2007
Kaiga	4	PHWR	Horizontal Pressure Tube	Operational	202	220	10 May 2002	20 January 2011
Kakrapar	1	PHWR	Horizontal Pressure Tube	Operational	202	220	1 December 1984	6 May 1993
Kakrapar	2	PHWR	Horizontal Pressure Tube	Operational	202	220	1 April 1985	1 September 1995
Kakrapar	3	PWR	PHWR-700	Under construction	630	700	22 November 2010
Kakrapar	4	PWR	PHWR-700	Under construction	630	700	22 November 2010
Kudankulam	1	PWR	VVER V-412	Operational	917	1000	31 March 2002	30 June 2014
Kudankulam	2	PWR	VVER V-412	Operational	917	1000	4 July 2002	29 August 2016
Madras	1	PHWR	Horizontal Pressure Tube	Operational	205	220	1 January 1971	27 January 1984
Madras	2	PHWR	Horizontal Pressure Tube	Operational	205	220	1 October 1972	21 March 1986
Narora	1	PHWR	Horizontal Pressure Tube	Operational	202	220	1 December 1976	1 January 1991
Narora	2	PHWR	Horizontal Pressure Tube	Operational	202	220	1 November 1977	1 July 1992
PFBR	1	FBR	Prototype	Under construction	470	500	23 October 2004
Rajasthan	1	PHWR	CANDU/Horiz. Pressure Tube	Operational	90	100	1 August 1965	16 December 1973	Oct 2014
Rajasthan	2	PHWR	Horizontal Pressure Tube	Operational	187	200	1 April 1968	1 April 1981
Rajasthan	3	PHWR	Horizontal Pressure Tube	Operational	202	220	1 February 1990	1 June 2000
Rajasthan	4	PHWR	Horizontal Pressure Tube	Operational	202	220	1 October 1990	23 December 2000
Rajasthan	5	PHWR	Horizontal Pressure Tube	Operational	202	220	18 September 2002	4 February 2010
Rajasthan	6	PHWR	Horizontal Pressure Tube	Operational	202	220	20 January 2003	31 March 2010
Rajasthan	7	PHWR	Horizontal Pressure Tube	Under construction	630	700	18 July 2011
Rajasthan	8	PHWR	Horizontal Pressure Tube	Under construction	630	700	30 September 2011
Tarapur	1	BWR	BWR-1, Mark 2	Operational	150	160	1 October 1964	28 October 1969
Tarapur	2	BWR	BWR-1, Mark 2	Operational	150	160	1 October 1964	28 October 1969
Tarapur	3	PHWR	Horizontal Pressure Tube	Operational	490	540	12 May 2000	18 August 2006
Tarapur	4	PHWR	Horizontal Pressure Tube	Operational	490	540	8 March 2000	12 September 2005

Research and production reactors

• Bhabha Atomic Research Center (BARC) – Trombay
  • Apsara reactor – Asia's first nuclear reactor. 1 MWT, pool type, light water moderated, enriched uranium fuel supplied by France
  • CIRUS reactor – 40 MWT, supplied by Canada, heavy water moderated, uses natural uranium fuel
  • Dhruva reactor – 100 MWT, heavy water moderated, uses natural uranium fuel
  • Purnima series
• Indira Gandhi Center for Atomic Research (IGCAR) – Kalpakkam
  • PFBR – 500MWe Sodium cooled fast breeder nuclear reactor, under construction. Expected completion 2015.
  • FBTR – 40 MWT Fast Breeder Test Reactor, uses mixed (plutonium and uranium) carbide fuel
  • KAMINI –30 kWT, uses U-233 fuel

Indonesia

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor no.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction start date	Commercial operation date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Muria	1	PWR	VVER-1200	Planned	1150	1200		2022
Muria	2	PWR	VVER-1200	Planned	1150	1200		2022
Muria	3	PWR	VVER-1200	Planned	1150	1200		2022
Muria	4	PWR	VVER-1200	Planned	1150	1200		2022
Bangka Belitung	1	PWR	VVER-1200	Planned	1150	1000		2030
Bangka Belitung	2	PWR	VVER-1200	Planned	1150	1000		2030

Research reactors

• Bandung – TRIGA Mark II (250 kW installed 1965, 2MW installed 1997)
• Yogyakarta – TRIGA Mark II (100 kW installed 1979)
• Serpong, South Tangerang – SIWABESSY 30MWth Multi-Purpose Reactor (installed 1987)

Iran

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor No.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Bushehr	1	PWR	VVER V-446	Operational	915	1000	1 May 1975	23 September 2013
Bushehr	2	PWR	VVER V-446	Unfinished; restart planned	915	1000	March 2016
Bushehr	3	PWR	VVER V-446	Planned	915	1000
Bushehr	4	PWR	VVER V-446	Cancelled	915	1000
Darkhovin	1	PWR		Under construction	280	300	2008

Research reactors

• Tehran – AMF reactor at Tehran Nuclear Research Center (supplied by USA, 1967)
• Isfahan, Nuclear Technology Center (mainly supplied by China,^[25])
  • MNSR – 27 kWt Miniature Neutron Source Reactor
  • Light Water Subcritical Reactor (LWSCR)
  • Heavy Water Zero Power Reactor (HWZPR)
  • Graphite Subcritical Reactor (GSCR)
• Arak – IR-40 Heavy water-moderated Reactor (under construction, planned commissioning 2014)

Iraq

Research reactors

• IRT-5000 5 MW Destroyed in Operation Desert Storm and Operation Iraqi Liberation
• Osirak 40 MW Destroyed in Operation Scorch Sword and Operation Opera
• Tammuz-2 500 KW Destroyed in Operation Desert Storm and Operation Iraqi Liberation

Israel

Research and production reactors

• Negev Nuclear Research Center – EL-102 uranium/heavy water research reactor, originally 24 MWT (supplied by France, operational 1962, not under IAEA safeguards)
• Soreq Nuclear Research Center – 5 MWT light water research reactor (supplied by USA, operational 1960)

Italy

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor No.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Caorso	1	BWR	BWR-4 Mark2	Shut down	860	882	1 January 1970	1 December 1981	1 July 1990
Enrico Fermi	1	PWR	WE 4-loops	Shut down	260	270	1 July 1961	1 January 1965	1 July 1990
Garigliano	1	BWR	BWR-1	Shut down	150	160	1 November 1959	1 June 1964	1 March 1982
Latina	1	GCR	MAGNOX	Shut down	153	160	1 November 1958	1 January 1964	1 December 1987
Alto Lazio	1	BWR		Unfinished, never started	982	1009	1 July 1982		1 January 1988
Alto Lazio	2	BWR		Unfinished, never started	982	1009	1 July 1982		1 July 1988

Research reactors

• Brasimone (Bologna) – PEC (Prove Esperimenti Combustibile - Fuel Test Experiments) : ENEA Ente Nazionale Energia Atomica - National Atomic Energy Agency - Brasimone Research Center (1972–1987)
• Ispra (Varese) – ISPRA-1 (5 MW) : European Commission Joint Research Centre (1959–1973)^[26]
• Ispra (Varese) – ESSOR (Essai Organique Eau Lourde, 35MW) : European Commission Joint Research Centre (1967–1983)^[26]
• Legnaro (Padova) - RTS-1 : INFN Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare - National Institute for Nuclear Physic (1963–1980)
• Milano - L-54 (50 kW) : CeSNEF Centro Studi Nucleari "Enrico Fermi" - Politecnico di Milano (1957–1979)
• Montecuccolino (Bologna) - RB-1 (zero-power reactor) : University of Bologna (1962–1985)
• Montecuccolino (Bologna) - RB-2 (1 kW): University of Bologna (1964–1985)
• Montecuccolino (Bologna) - RB-3 - Aquilone 11 (1 kW): University of Bologna (1971–1989)
• Pavia – TRIGA LENA (TRIGA Mk.II model, 250 kW) : University of Pavia (1965 - operational)
• Palermo - AGN-201 "Costanza" (zero-power reactor) : University of Palermo (1960 – operational)
• Saluggia (Vercelli) - AVOGADRO RS-1 ("Swimming Pool" model) : FIAT/Montecatini (1959–1971)
• San Pietro a Grado (Pisa) – RTS-1 "Galileo Galilei" ("Swimming Pool" model, 5MW): CAMEN Centro Applicazioni Militari Energia Nucleare - Center for Military Applications of Nuclear Energy (1963–1980).
• Santa Maria di Galeria (Roma) – TRIGA RC-1 (modified TRIGA Mk.II model, 1MW): ENEA Ente Nazionale Energia Atomica - Casaccia Research Center (1960–1987, reactivated 2010)
• Santa Maria di Galeria (Roma) – TAPIRO (modified Argonne Fast Source Reactor model, 5 kW): ENEA Ente Nazionale Energia Atomica - Casaccia Research Center (1971–1987, reactivated 2010)

Jamaica

Research reactors

• SLOWPOKE-2 reactor – Kingston, Jamaica

Japan

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor No.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Fukushima Daiichi	1	BWR	BWR-3	Inoperable	439	460	25 July 1967	26 March 1971	19 May 2011
Fukushima Daiichi	2	BWR	BWR-4	Inoperable	760	784	9 June 1969	18 July 1974	19 May 2011
Fukushima Daiichi	3	BWR	BWR-4	Inoperable	760	784	28 December 1970	27 March 1976	19 May 2011
Fukushima Daiichi	4	BWR	BWR-4	Shut down/ Inoperable	760	784	12 February 1973	12 October 1978	19 May 2011
Fukushima Daiichi	5	BWR	BWR-4	Shut down	760	784	22 May 1972	18 April 1978	17 December 2013
Fukushima Daiichi	6	BWR	BWR-5	Shut down	1067	1100	26 October 1973	24 October 1979	17 December 2013
Fukushima Daini	1	BWR	BWR-5	Operation suspended	1067	1100	16 March 1976	20 April 1982
Fukushima Daini	2	BWR	BWR-5	Operation suspended	1067	1100	25 May 1979	3 February 1984
Fukushima Daini	3	BWR	BWR-5	Operation suspended	1067	1100	23 March 1981	21 June 1985
Fukushima Daini	4	BWR	BWR-5	Operation suspended	1067	1100	28 May 1981	25 August 1987
Genkai	1	PWR	M (2-loop)	Shut down	529	559	15 September 1971	15 October 1975	March 2015
Genkai	2	PWR	M (2-loop)	Operation suspended	529	559	1 February 1977	30 March 1981
Genkai	3	PWR	M (4-loop)	Operation suspended	1127	1180	1 June 1988	18 March 1994
Genkai	4	PWR	M (4-loop)	Operation suspended	1127	1180	15 July 1992	25 July 1997
Hamaoka	1	BWR	BWR-4	Shut down	515	540	10 June 1971	17 March 1976	30 January 2009
Hamaoka	2	BWR	BWR-4	Shut down	806	840	14 June 1974	29 November 1978	30 January 2009
Hamaoka	3	BWR	BWR-5	Operation suspended	1056	1100	18 April 1983	28 August 1987
Hamaoka	4	BWR	BWR-5	Operation suspended	1092	1137	13 October 1989	3 September 1993
Hamaoka	5	BWR	ABWR	Operation suspended	1325	1380	12 July 2000	18 January 2005
Higashidōri	1	BWR	BWR-5	Operation suspended	1067	1100	7 November 2000	8 December 2005
Higashidōri	2			Planned
Higashidōri	3			Planned
Higashidōri	4			Planned
Ikata	1	PWR	M (2-loop)	Operation suspended	538	566	1 September 1973	30 September 1977
Ikata	2	PWR	M (2-loop)	Operation suspended	538	566	1 August 1978	19 March 1982
Ikata	3	PWR	M (3-loop)	Operational	846	890	1 October 1990	15 December 1994
Kashiwazaki-Kariwa	1	BWR	BWR-5	Operation suspended	1067	1100	5 June 1980	18 September 1985
Kashiwazaki-Kariwa	2	BWR	BWR-5	Operation suspended	1067	1100	18 November 1985	28 September 1990
Kashiwazaki-Kariwa	3	BWR	BWR-5	Operation suspended	1067	1100	7 March 1989	11 August 1993
Kashiwazaki-Kariwa	4	BWR	BWR-5	Operation suspended	1067	1100	5 March 1990	11 August 1994
Kashiwazaki-Kariwa	5	BWR	BWR-5	Operation suspended	1067	1100	20 June 1985	10 April 1990
Kashiwazaki-Kariwa	6	BWR	ABWR	Operation suspended	1315	1356	3 November 1992	7 November 1996
Kashiwazaki-Kariwa	7	BWR	ABWR	Operation suspended	1315	1356	1 July 1993	2 July 1997
Mihama	1	PWR	M (2-loop)	Shut down	320	340	1 February 1967	28 November 1970	March 2015
Mihama	2	PWR	M (2-loop)	Shut down	470	500	29 May 1968	25 July 1972	March 2015
Mihama	3	PWR	M (3-loop)	Operation suspended	780	826	7 August 1972	1 December 1976
Monju	1	FBR	-	Shut down	246	280	10 May 1986	29 August 1995	8 December 1995
Ōi	1	PWR	W (4-loop)	Operation suspended	1120	1175	26 October 1972	27 March 1979
Ōi	2	PWR	W (4-loop)	Operation suspended	1120	1175	8 December 1972	5 December 1979
Ōi	3	PWR	M (4-loop)	Operation suspended	1127	1180	3 October 1987	18 December 1991
Ōi	4	PWR	M (4-loop)	Operation suspended	1127	1180	13 June 1988	2 February 1993
Ōma	1	BWR	ABWR	Under construction	1325	1383	7 May 2010
Onagawa	1	BWR	BWR-4	Operation suspended	498	524	8 July 1980	1 June 1984
Onagawa	2	BWR	BWR-5	Operation suspended	796	825	12 April 1991	28 July 1995
Onagawa	3	BWR	BWR-5	Operation suspended	796	825	23 January 1998	30 January 2002
Sendai	1	PWR	M (3-loop)	Operational	846	890	15 December 1979	4 July 1984
Sendai	2	PWR	M (3-loop)	Operational	846	890	12 October 1981	28 November 1985
Shika	1	BWR	BWR-5	Operation suspended	505	530	1 July 1989	30 July 1993
Shika	2	BWR	ABWR	Operation suspended	1108	1150	20 August 2001	15 March 2006
Shimane	1	BWR	BWR-3	Shut down	439	460	2 July 1970	29 March 1974	March 2015
Shimane	2	BWR	BWR-5	Operation suspended	789	820	2 February 1985	10 February 1989
Shimane	3	BWR	ABWR	Under construction	1325	1373	12 October 2007
Takahama	1	PWR	M (3-loop)	Operation suspended	780	826	25 April 1970	14 November 1974
Takahama	2	PWR	M (3-loop)	Operation suspended	780	826	9 March 1971	14 November 1975
Takahama	3	PWR	M (3-loop)	Operation suspended	830	870	12 December 1980	17 January 1985
Takahama	4	PWR	M (3-loop)	Operation suspended	830	870	19 March 1981	5 June 1985
Tōkai	1	GCR	MAGNOX	Shut down	137	166	1 March 1961	25 July 1966	31 March 1998
Tōkai	2	BWR	BWR-5	Operation suspended	1060	1100	3 October 1973	28 November 1978
Tomari	1	PWR	M (2-loop)	Operation suspended	550	579	18 April 1985	22 June 1989
Tomari	2	PWR	M (2-loop)	Operation suspended	550	579	13 June 1985	12 April 1991
Tomari	3	PWR	M (3-loop)	Operation suspended	866	912	18 November 2004	22 December 2009
Tsuruga	1	BWR	BWR-2	Shut down	340	357	24 November 1966	14 March 1970	March 2015
Tsuruga	2	PWR	M (4-loop)	Operation suspended	1108	1160	6 November 1982	17 February 1987

Research reactors

• Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA) Reactors
  • Tōkai JRR-1 (Japan Research Reactor No. 1, shut down)
  • Tōkai JRR-2 (shut down)
  • Tōkai JRR-3
  • Tōkai JRR-4
  • Tōkai JPDR (Japan Power Demonstration Reactor, shut down)
  • Ōarai HTTR (High-Temp engineering Test Reactor)
  • Ōarai JMTR (Japan Materials Testing Reactor)
  • Naka JT-60 fusion reactor
  • Nuclear Safety Research Reactor
  • Fugen (ATR (Advanced Thermal Reactor), shut down)
  • Jōyō (FBR)
  • Monju (FBR)
• Kinki University
  • UTR-KINKI
• Kyoto University
  • KUR
• Musashi Institute of Technology (Tokyo City University)
  • MITRR (TRIGA-II) (shut down 1990)
• Rikkyo University
  • RUR (TRIGA-II) (shut down)
• University of Tokyo
  • Yayoi (shut down)

Jordan

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor No.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Jordan Reactor	1	PWR	VVER-1000	Planned	950	1000
Jordan Reactor	2	PWR	VVER-1000	Planned	950	1000

Research reactor

• Jordan University of Science and Technology
  • Jordan Research and Training Reactor 5MW research reactor to start operations in late December 2016.^[27]

Kazakhstan

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor No.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
BN-350	1			Shut down		135	1964	1973	1999

Research reactors

• Alatau, Institute of Nuclear Physics of the National Nuclear Center
  • VVR-K – 10 MWe reactor
• Kurchatov, National Nuclear Center, Semipalatinsk Test Site
  • IVG-1M – 60 MW reactor
  • RA – zirconium hydride moderated reactor (dismantled)
  • IGR (Impulse Graphite Reactor) – 50 MW reactor

Latvia

Research reactors

• Salaspils, Nuclear Research Center
  • 5 MWe research reactor (shut down)

Libya

Research reactors

• Tajura Nuclear Research Center, REWDRC (see ) – 10 MW research reactor (supplied by the USSR)

Lithuania

Name	Reactor No.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Ignalina	1	LWGR	RBMK-1500	Shut down	1185	1300	1 May 1977	1 May 1985	31 December 2004
Ignalina	2	LWGR	RBMK-1500	Shut down	1185	1300	1 January 1978	1 December 1987	31 December 2009
Ignalina	3	LWGR	RBMK-1500	Unfinished	1185	1300
Ignalina	4	LWGR	RBMK-1500	Never built	1185	1300
Visaginas	1			Planned

Malaysia

Research reactors

• Kuala Lumpur - TRIGA Mark II, Malaysian Institute of Nuclear Technology Research (installed 1982)

Mexico

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor No.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Laguna Verde	1	BWR	BWR-5	Operational	665	700	1 October 1976	29 July 1990
Laguna Verde	2	BWR	BWR-5	Operational	665	700	1 June 1977	10 April 1995

Research reactors

• Mexico City - TRIGA Mark III, National Institute for Nuclear Research
• Mexico City - National Polytechnic Institute - Subcritical research reactor^[28]
• Zacatecas - Autonomous University of Zacatecas - Subcritical research reactor^[28]

Morocco

Research reactors

• Rabat - TRIGA (under construction)

Netherlands

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor No.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Borssele	1	PWR	LWR - PWR	Operational	482	515	1 July 1969	26 October 1973	26 Oct 2033
Dodewaard	2	BWR	BWR-5	Shut down	55	60	1 May 1965	26 March 1969	26 March 1997

Research reactors

• Reactor Institute Delft, part of the Delft University of Technology
• Petten nuclear reactor in Petten
• Biologische Agrarische Reactor Nederland, part of the Wageningen University, shut down in 1980
• ATHENE nuclear reactor, at the Eindhoven University of Technology, shut down
• Kema Suspensie Test Reactor, test reactor at KEMA, Arnhem, disassembled

North Korea

Power station reactors

• Yongbyon
  • Yongbyon 2 - 50 MWe Magnox reactor (construction suspended 1994)
  • Yongbyon 2 - 30 MWe light water reactor (completion scheduled for 2013)
• Taechon (20 km from Yongbyon)
  • Taechon 1 - 200 MWe reactor (construction suspended 1994)
• Kumho (30 km north of Sinpo), see KEDO
  • Kumho 1 - PWR 1000 MWe (construction suspended 2003)
  • Kumho 2 - PWR 1000 MWe (construction suspended 2003)

Research and production reactors

• Yongbyon
  • IRT-2000 - 8 MWt (2MWt 1965-1974, 4MWt 1974-1986) heavy-water moderated research reactor (supplied by USSR, 1965)
  • Yongbyon 1 - 5 MWe Magnox reactor, provides power and district heating (active 1987-1994, reactivated 2003, and shut-down in July 2007)

Norway

Research reactors

• Kjeller reactors
  • NORA (activated 1961, shut down 1967)
  • JEEP I (activated 1951, shut down 1967)
  • JEEP II (activated 1966, scheduled to temporarily shut down in December 2016, without saying what year it will reopen)^[29]
• Halden Reactor
  • HBWR - Halden boiling water reactor (activated 1959)

Pakistan

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor No.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Chashma	1	PWR	CNP-300	Operational	300	325	1 August 1993	15 September 2000
Chashma	2	PWR	CNP-300	Operational	300	325	28 December 2005	18 May 2011
Chashma	3	PWR	CNP-300	Operational	315	340	28 May 2011	15 October 2016
Chashma	4	PWR	CNP-300	Under construction	315	340	18 December 2011	2017
Chashma	5	PWR	CNP-300	Planned		300
Karachi	1	PHWR	CANDU-137 MW	Operational	90	100	1 August 1966	7 December 1972
Karachi	2	PWR	Hualong-1	Under construction	1080	1150	23 May 2013	2021
Karachi	3	PWR	Hualong-1	Under construction	1080	1150	21 August 2015	2022
Karachi	4	PWR	Hualong-1	Planned	1080	1150

• NPFC-I, Islamabad: Nuclear reprocessing

Research and production reactors

Under IAEA safeguards

Reactor	Type	MWT	Location	Status
PARR I	Pool-type reactor	10	Islamabad	Operational since 1965
PARR II	Pool-type reactor	30 kWT	Islamabad	Operational since 1974

Not under IAEA safeguards

Reactor	Type	MWT	Location	Status
Khushab-I	HWR	Classified. Estimated: 50-70	Khushab	Operational since 1998
Khushab-II	HWR	Classified	Khushab	Operational since 2010
Khushab-III	HWR	Classified	Khushab	Under construction
Khushab-IV	HWR	Classified	Khushab	Under construction[30]

Panama

Research reactors

• USS Sturgis - floating nuclear power plant for Panama Canal (operating 1966 to 1976)

Peru

Research reactors

• RP-0 - Located in Lima, built by Argentine INVAP
• RP-10 - Located in Huarangal built by Argentine INVAP

Philippines

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor No.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Bataan	1	PWR	Westinghouse	Finished; never started		621	1976	N/A (Never went operational)	1986

Research reactors

• PRR-1 - 3 MW TRIGA-converted reactor, Quezon City. Managed by the Philippine Nuclear Research Institute (formerly Philippine Atomic Energy Commission). 1st criticality in August 1963, reactor conversion in March 1984, criticality after conversion in April 1988, shut down since 1988 for pool repairs, on extended shutdown at present.

Poland

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor No.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Żarnowiec	1	PWR	VVER-440	Unfinished		440	31 March 1982		4 September 1990
Żarnowiec	2	PWR	VVER-440	Unfinished		440	31 March 1982		4 September 1990
Żarnowiec	3	PWR	VVER-440	Never built		440			4 September 1990
Żarnowiec	4	PWR	VVER-440	Never built		440			4 September 1990

Research reactors

• Ewa reactor - 10 MW VVR-SM research reactor (dismantled in 1995)
• Maria reactor - 30 MW research reactor
• Anna reactor - 10 kW research reactor (dismantled)
• Agata reactor - 10 W zero-power research reactor (dismantled)
• Maryla reactor - 100 W zero-power research reactor (dismantled)
• UR-100 reactor - 100 kW training reactor (dismantled)

Portugal

Research reactors

• Sacavem - RPI, Portuguese Research Reactor - 1 MWt pool type, Instituto Tecnológico e Nuclear

Puerto Rico

Research reactors

• Mayagüez - TRIGA reactor (dismantled)
• Boiling Nuclear Superheater (BONUS) Reactor Facility, BONUS - superheated BWR (decommissioned). Listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places.

Romania

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor No.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Cernavodă	1	PHWR	CANDU-6	Operational	650	706	1 July 1982	2 December 1996
Cernavodă	2	PHWR	CANDU-6	Operational	650	705	1 July 1983	31 October 2007
Cernavodă	3	PHWR	CANDU-6	Unfinished	650	705
Cernavodă	4	PHWR	CANDU-6	Unfinished	650	705
Cernavodă	5	PHWR	CANDU-6	Unfinished	650	705

Fuel Factory

• • Mioveni Fuel Factory, CANDU fuel
  • Turnu Severin-Halînga Heavy Water Factory

Research

• Institute for Nuclear Research, Mioveni, 110 km north-west of Bucharest - a TRIGA reactor (capable consisting of either a 500 kW pulse ACPR core, or a 14 MW steady state core)
• National Institute for Research and Isotopic Separation, Govora, 170 km west of Bucharest - no research reactors, but instead devoted to heavy water production
• National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, IFIN-HH, Mǎgurele, 5 km south-west of Bucharest - a 2 MW VVR-S research reactor (shut down in April 2002, with decommissioning/dismantling to start in 2013)

Russia

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor No.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Balakovo	1	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	950	1000	1 December 1980	23 May 1986
Balakovo	2	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	950	1000	1 August 1981	18 January 1988
Balakovo	3	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	950	1000	1 November 1982	8 April 1989
Balakovo	4	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	950	1000	1 April 1984	22 December 1993
Balakovo	5	PWR	VVER V-320	Unfinished	950	1000			28 December 1992
Balakovo	6	PWR	VVER V-320	Unfinished	950	1000			28 December 1992
Beloyarsk	1	LWGR	AMB-100	Shut down	102	108	1 June 1958	26 April 1964	1 January 1983
Beloyarsk	2	LWGR	AMB-100	Shut down	146	160	1 January 1962	1 December 1969	1 January 1990
Beloyarsk	3	FBR	BN-600	Operational	560	600	1 January 1969	1 November 1981
Beloyarsk	4	FBR	BN-800	Operational	789	864	18 July 2006	10 December 2015
Bilibino	1	LWGR	EGP-6	Operational	11	12	1 January 1970	1 April 1974
Bilibino	2	LWGR	EGP-6	Operational	11	12	1 January 1970	1 February 1975
Bilibino	3	LWGR	EGP-6	Operational	11	12	1 January 1970	1 February 1976
Bilibino	4	LWGR	EGP-6	Operational	11	12	1 January 1970	1 January 1977
Kalinin	1	PWR	VVER V-338	Operational	950	1000	1 February 1977	12 June 1985
Kalinin	2	PWR	VVER V-338	Operational	950	1000	1 February 1982	3 March 1987
Kalinin	3	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	950	1000	1 October 1985	8 November 2005
Kalinin	4	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	950	1000	1 August 1986	25 December 2012
Kaliningrad	1	PWR	VVER V-491	Under construction	1109	1194	22 February 2012	2017
Kaliningrad	2	PWR	VVER V-491	Under construction	1109	1194	22 February 2012	2018
Kola	1	PWR	VVER V-230	Operational	441	440	1 May 1970	28 December 1973
Kola	2	PWR	VVER V-230	Operational	441	440	1 May 1970	21 February 1975
Kola	3	PWR	VVER V-213	Operational	441	440	1 April 1977	3 December 1982
Kola	4	PWR	VVER V-213	Operational	441	440	1 August 1976	6 December 1984
Kursk	1	LWGR	RBMK-1000	Operational	925	1000	1 June 1972	12 October 1977
Kursk	2	LWGR	RBMK-1000	Operational	925	1000	1 January 1973	17 August 1979
Kursk	3	LWGR	RBMK-1000	Operational	925	1000	1 April 1978	30 March 1984
Kursk	4	LWGR	RBMK-1000	Operational	925	1000	1 May 1981	5 February 1986
Kursk	5	LWGR	RBMK-1000	Unfinished	925	1000	1 December 1985
Kursk	6	LWGR	RBMK-1000	Unfinished	925	1000	1 August 1986
Leningrad	1	LWGR	RBMK-1000	Operational	925	1000	1 March 1970	1 November 1974
Leningrad	2	LWGR	RBMK-1000	Operational	925	1000	1 June 1970	11 February 1976
Leningrad	3	LWGR	RBMK-1000	Operational	925	1000	1 December 1973	29 June 1980
Leningrad	4	LWGR	RBMK-1000	Operational	925	1000	1 February 1975	29 August 1981
Leningrad II	1	PWR	VVER V-491	Under construction	1085	1170	25 October 2008	2017
Leningrad II	2	PWR	VVER V-491	Under construction	1085	1170	15 April 2010	2017
Leningrad II	3	PWR	VVER V-491	Planned	1085	1170
Leningrad II	4	PWR	VVER V-491	Planned	1085	1170
Novovoronezh	1	PWR	VVER V-120	Shut down	197	210	1 July 1957	31 December 1964	16 February 1988
Novovoronezh	2	PWR	VVER V-120	Shut down	336	365	1 June 1964	14 April 1970	29 August 1990
Novovoronezh	3	PWR	VVER V-179	Operational	385	417	1 July 1967	29 June 1972
Novovoronezh	4	PWR	VVER V-179	Operational	385	417	1 July 1967	24 March 1973
Novovoronezh	5	PWR	VVER V-187	Operational	950	1000	1 March 1974	20 February 1981
Novovoronezh II	1	VVER	VVER-1200	Operational	1114	1199	24 June 2008	4 August 2016
Novovoronezh II	2	PWR	VVER V-392M	Under construction	1114	1199	12 July 2009	2019
Novovoronezh II	3	PWR	VVER V-510	Planned	1175	1255
Novovoronezh II	4	PWR	VVER V-510	Planned	1175	1255
Obninsk	1	LWGR	AM-1	Shut down	5	6	1 January 1951	1 December 1954	29 April 2002
Rostov	1	PWR	VVER V-320I	Operational	950	1000	1 September 1981	25 December 2001
Rostov	2	PWR	VVER V-320I	Operational	950	1000	1 May 1983	10 December 2010
Rostov	3	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	1011	1100	15 September 2009	27 December 2014
Rostov	4	PWR	VVER V-320	Under construction	1011	1100	16 June 2010
Smolensk	1	LWGR	RBMK-1000	Operational	925	1000	1 October 1975	30 September 1983
Smolensk	2	LWGR	RBMK-1000	Operational	925	1000	1 June 1976	2 July 1985
Smolensk	3	LWGR	RBMK-1000	Operational	925	1000	1 May 1984	12 October 1990
Smolensk	4	LWGR	RBMK-1000	Unfinished	925	1000
Tomolensk	1	VRRJGK	RBMK-OE 600	Shut down	100	600	1981	1987	2015
Tomolensk	2	VRRJGK	RBMK-OE 600	Shut down	100	600	1981	1987	2015
Tomolensk	3	PWR	VVER V-213	Shut down	100	340	1983	1989	2016
Tomolеnsk	4	PWR	VVER V-213	operational	120	340	1984	1990

Research reactors

A total of 98 nuclear research facilities, including:^[31]

• T-15 fusion reactor at Kurchatov Institute
• VVR-M 18 MW reactor at St.Petersburg Institute of Nuclear Physics

Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia has proposals to build nuclear power plants in anticipation of growth in domestic energy consumption.^[32]

Serbia

Research reactors

• Vinca Nuclear Institute, Vinča
  • RA - Reaktor A (1956–2002) - 6.5 MW heavy water moderated and cooled research reactor
  • RB - Reaktor B (1958-...) - At the very beginning the RB reactor was designed and constructed as an unreflected zero power heavy water - natural uranium critical assembly. First criticality was reached in April 1958. Later, the 2% enriched metal uranium fuel and 80% enriched UO2 fuel were obtained and used in the reactor core. Modifications of the reactor control, safety and dosimetry systems (1960, 1976, 1988) converted the RB critical assembly to a flexible heavy water reflected experimental reactor with 1 W nominal power, operable up to 50 W. Several coupled fast-thermal systems were designed and constructed at RB reactor in the early 1990s, for the research in fast reactors physics.

(For more information on the subject, please visit^[33])

Slovakia

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor No.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Bohunice [34]	A-1	HWGCR	KS 150	Shut down	93	143	1 August 1958	25 December 1972	22 February 1977
Bohunice V1 [35]	1	PWR	VVER V-230	Shut down	408	440	24 April 1972	1 April 1980	31 December 2006
Bohunice V1	2	PWR	VVER V-230	Shut down	408	440	24 April 1972	1 January 1981	31 December 2008
Bohunice V2	3	PWR	VVER V-213	Operational	472	505	1 December 1976	14 February 1985
Bohunice V2	4	PWR	VVER V-213	Operational	471	505	1 December 1976	18 December 1985
Mochovce	1	PWR	VVER V-213	Operational	436	470	13 October 1983	29 October 1998
Mochovce	2	PWR	VVER V-213	Operational	436	470	13 October 1983	11 April 2000
Mochovce	3	PWR	VVER V-213	Under construction	440	471	27 January 1987 (restarted in 2009)
Mochovce	4	PWR	VVER V-213	Under construction	440	471	27 January 1987 (restarted in 2009)

Slovenia

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor No.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Krško	1	PWR	Westinghouse 212	Operational	688	727	30 March 1975	1 January 1983

Research reactors

• Ljubljana - 250 kW^[36] TRIGA Mark II research reactor, Jožef Stefan Institute (supplied in 1966 by the United States)

South Africa

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor No.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Koeberg	1	PWR	CP-1	Operational	930	970	1 July 1976	21 July 1984
Koeberg	2	PWR	CP-1	Operational	930	970	1 July 1976	9 November 1985

Research reactors

• Pelindaba - Pelindaba Nuclear Research Center near Pretoria 25°48′03″S 27°56′54″E / 25.80083°S 27.94833°E / -25.80083; 27.94833 (Pelindaba Nuclear Research Center)
  • SAFARI-1 20MW swimming pool reactor

South Korea

Power station reactors

Breakdown by site

Plant	Town	Province	Primary Technology	Current Capacity	Planned Capacity
Hanbit	Yeonggwang	Jeonnam	PWR	5900	5900
Hanul	Uljin	Gyeongbuk	PWR	5900	11500
Kori	Gijang	Busan	PWR	4137	10737
Wolsong	Gyeongju	Gyeongbuk	PHWR	4635	4779

Breakdown by Reactor

Name	Reactor No.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Hanbit	1	PWR	WH F	Operational	960	996	4 June 1981	25 August 1986
Hanbit	2	PWR	WH F	Operational	958	993	10 December 1981	10 June 1987
Hanbit	3	PWR	OPR-1000	Operational	997	1050	23 December 1989	31 March 1995
Hanbit	4	PWR	OPR-1000	Operational	997	1049	26 May 1990	1 January 1996
Hanbit	5	PWR	OPR-1000	Operational	997	1053	29 June 1997	21 May 2002
Hanbit	6	PWR	OPR-1000	Operational	995	1052	20 November 1997	24 December 2002
Hanul	1	PWR	France CPI	Operational	960	1003	26 January 1983	10 September 1988
Hanul	2	PWR	France CPI	Operational	962	1008	5 July 1983	30 September 1989
Hanul	3	PWR	OPR-1000	Operational	994	1050	21 July 1993	11 August 1998
Hanul	4	PWR	OPR-1000	Operational	998	1053	1 November 1993	31 December 1999
Hanul	5	PWR	OPR-1000	Operational	996	1051	1 October 1999	29 July 2004
Hanul	6	PWR	OPR-1000	Operational	996	1051	29 September 2000	22 April 2005
Shin-Hanul	1	PWR	APR-1400	Under construction	1340	1400	10 July 2012	2017
Shin-Hanul	2	PWR	APR-1400	Under construction	1340	1400	19 July 2012	2018
Shin-Hanul	3	PWR	APR-1400	Planned		1400
Shin-Hanul	4	PWR	APR-1400	Planned		1400
Kori	1	PWR	WH 60	Operational	576	608	27 April 1972	29 April 1978
Kori	2	PWR	WH F	Operational	639	676	4 December 1977	25 July 1983
Kori	3	PWR	WH F	Operational	1011	1042	1 October 1979	30 September 1985
Kori	4	PWR	WH F	Operational	1010	1041	1 April 1980	29 April 1986
Shin-Kori	1	PWR	OPR-1000	Operational	1000	1048	16 June 2006	28 February 2011
Shin-Kori	2	PWR	OPR-1000	Operational	1000	1045	5 June 2007	20 July 2012
Shin-Kori	3	PWR	APR-1400	Operational	1340	1400	16 October 2008	January 15, 2016
Shin-Kori	4	PWR	APR-1400	Under construction	1340	1400	19 August 2009	2017
Shin-Kori	5	PWR	APR-1400	Planned		1400
Shin-Kori	6	PWR	APR-1400	Planned		1400
Wolsong	1	PHWR	CANDU-6	Operational	657	687	30 October 1977	22 April 1983
Wolsong	2	PHWR	CANDU-6	Operational	655	678	22 June 1992	1 July 1997
Wolsong	3	PHWR	CANDU-6	Operational	684	698	17 March 1994	1 July 1998
Wolsong	4	PHWR	CANDU-6	Operational	688	703	22 July 1994	1 October 1999
Shin-Wolsong	1	PWR	OPR-1000	Operational	991	1043	20 November 2007	31 July 2012
Shin-Wolsong	2	PWR	OPR-1000	Operational	960	1000	23 September 2008	26 February 2015

Research reactors

• Aerojet General Nucleonics Model 201 Research Reactor
• HANARO, MAPLE class reactor
• TRIGA General Atomics Mark II (TRIGA-Mark II) Research Reactor (decommissioned)
• TRIGA General Atomics Mark III (TRIGA-Mark III) Research Reactor (decommissioned)

Spain

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor No.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Almaraz	1	PWR	WE-3 loops	Operational	1011	1049	3 July 1973	1 September 1983
Almaraz	2	PWR	WE-3 loops	Operational	1006	1044	3 July 1973	1 July 1984
Ascó	1	PWR	WE 3-loops	Operational	995	1033	16 May 1974	10 December 1984
Ascó	2	PWR	WE-3 loops	Operational	997	1035	7 March 1975	31 March 1986
Cofrentes	1	BWR	BWR-6	Operational	1064	1102	9 September 1975	11 March 1985
José Cabrera	1	PWR	WE-1 loop	Shut down	141	150	24 June 1964	13 August 1969	30 April 2006
Lemoniz	1	PWR		Unfinished		1000	1972		1984
Lemoniz	2	PWR		Unfinished		1000	1972		1984
Santa María de Garoña	1	BWR	BWR-3	Shut down	446	466	11 May 1971	15 February 1975	6 July 2013
Trillo	1	PWR	KWU-3 loops	Operational	1003	1066	17 August 1979	6 August 1988
Valdecaballeros	1	BWR		Unfinished		975	1975		1984
Valdecaballeros	2	BWR		Unfinished		975	1975		1984
Vandellòs	1	GCR		Shut down	480	500	6 May 1972	2 August 1972	31 July 1990
Vandellòs	2	PWR	WE-3 loops	Operational	1045	1087	29 December 1980	8 March 1988

Research reactors

• Argos 10 kW Argonaut reactor - Polytechnic University of Catalonia, Barcelona (shut down 1992)
• CORAL-I reactor

Sweden

Power Station Reactors

Name	Reactor No.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Ågesta	1	PHWR		Shut down	10	12	1 December 1957	1 May 1964	2 June 1974
Barsebäck	1	BWR	ABB-II	Shut down	600	615	1 February 1971	1 July 1975	30 November 1999
Barsebäck	2	BWR	ABB-II	Shut down	600	615	1 January 1973	1 July 1977	31 May 2005
Forsmark	1	BWR	ABB-III, BWR-3000	Operational	984	1022	1 June 1973	10 December 1980
Forsmark	2	BWR	ABB-III, BWR-3000	Operational	1122	1158	1 January 1975	7 July 1981
Forsmark	3	BWR	ABB-III, BWR-3000	Operational	1187	1212	1 January 1979	18 August 1985
Oskarshamn	1	BWR	ABB-I	Operational	473	492	1 August 1966	6 February 1972
Oskarshamn	2	BWR	ABB-II	Shut down	638	661	1 September 1969	1 January 1975	October 2015
Oskarshamn	3	BWR	ABB-III, BWR-3000	Operational	1400	1450	1 May 1980	15 August 1985
R4	1			Unfinished		130
Ringhals	1	BWR	ABB-I	Operational	878	910	1 February 1969	1 January 1976
Ringhals	2	PWR	WE 3-loops	Operational	807	847	1 October 1970	1 May 1975
Ringhals	3	PWR	WE 3-loops	Operational	1064	1117	1 September 1972	9 September 1981
Ringhals	4	PWR	WE 3-loops	Operational	1080	1140	1 November 1973	21 November 1983

Research reactors

Name	Location	Description	Power	Operational	Current status
R1	KTH, Stockholm	Research	1 MW	1954–1970	dismantled
R2	Studsvik	Research, production of isotopes for industry	50 MW	1960–2005	shut down
R2-0	Studsvik	Research, production of isotopes for industry	1 MW	1960–2005	shut down
Ågestaverket (R3)	Farsta, Stockholm	District heating	80 MW	1963–1973	shut down
R4	Marviken, Norrköping	Research, plutonium production	—	never completed	abandoned in 1970
FR-0	Studsvik	Research, zero-power fast reactor	low	1964–1971	dismantled

Switzerland

As of 8 December 2014, the Swiss parliament has voted to limit the operational life-time of Beznau I & II to no more than 60 years, and to enshrine a ban of constructing new reactors in the Constitution. However, this decision still has to pass the Council of States and it is likely that a referendum will be taken against such amendment. In addition, an Initiative of limiting the life-span of all nuclear reactors to 45 years will have to be voted upon the Swiss, irrespective of whether the legislature will actually enforce the constitutional amendment or not.^[37]

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor No.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Decommissioning[38]
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Beznau	1	PWR	WH 2-loops	Operational	365	380	1 September 1965	1 September 1969	2029
Beznau	2	PWR	WH 2-loops	Operational	365	380	1 January 1968	1 December 1971	2031
Gösgen	1	PWR	PWR 3-loops	Operational	985	1035	1 December 1973	1 November 1979	not defined
Leibstadt	1	BWR	BWR-6	Operational	1220	1275	1 January 1974	15 December 1984	not defined
Mühleberg	1	BWR	BWR-4	Operational	373	390	1 March 1967	6 November 1972	2019[39]

Research reactors

• SAPHIR - Pool reactor. First criticality: 30 April 1957. Shut down: End of 1993. Paul Scherrer Institut
• DIORIT - HW cooled and moderatred. First criticality: 15 April 1960. Shut down: 1977. Paul Scherrer Institut
• Proteus - Null-power reconfigurable reactor (graphite moderator/reflector). Shut down: 2012. Paul Scherrer Institut
• Lucens - Prototype power reactor (GCHWR) 30 MWth/6 MWe. Shut down in 1969 after accident. Site decommissioned.
• CROCUS - Null-power light water reactor. In operation. École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne

Syria

• Miniature neutron source reactor

Taiwan

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor No.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Jinshan	1	BWR	BWR-4	Operational	604	636	2 June 1972	10 December 1978
Jinshan	2	BWR	BWR-4	Operational	604	636	7 December 1973	15 July 1979
Kuosheng	1	BWR	BWR-6	Operational	985	1,020	19 November 1975	28 December 1981
Kuosheng	2	BWR	BWR-6	Operational	985	1,020	15 March 1976	16 March 1983
Lungmen	1	BWR	ABWR	Unfinished[40]	1,300	1,350	31 March 1999
Lungmen	2	BWR	ABWR	Unfinished	1,300	1,350	30 August 1999
Maanshan	1	PWR	WE 312 3-loops	Operational	926	951	21 August 1978	27 July 1984
Maanshan	2	PWR	WE 312 3-loops	Operational	928	951	21 February 1979	18 May 1985

Research reactors

• Hsinchu - TRIGA, National Tsing Hua University (installed 1958)^[41]

Thailand

Research reactors

• Thai Research Reactor 1/Modification 1 (TRR-1/M1) Thailand Institute of Nuclear Technology (TINT) Bangkok - TRIGA Mark III (installed 1962, modified 1975-77)
• TRIGA MPR 10, Ongkharak Nuclear Research Center (under construction)

Turkey

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor No.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Akkuyu NPP	1	VVER	AES-2006	Under construction	1150	1197	14 April 2015
Akkuyu NPP	2	VVER	AES-2006	Planned	1150	1197	2015
Akkuyu NPP	3	VVER	AES-2006	Planned	1150	1197	2016
Akkuyu NPP	4	VVER	AES-2006	Planned	1150	1197	2016
Sinop NPP	1	PWR	ATMEA-1	Planned	1100	1150	2017
Sinop NPP	2	PWR	ATMEA-1	Planned	1100	1150	2017
Sinop NPP	3	PWR	ATMEA-1	Planned	1100	1150	2018
Sinop NPP	4	PWR	ATMEA-1	Planned	1100	1150	2018

Research reactors

• TR-1 Research Reactor (Turkish Atomic Energy Authority)
• TR-2 Research Reactor (Turkish Atomic Energy Authority)
• TRIGA MARK II Research Reactor (Istanbul Technical University) Institute of Energy

Fuel pilot plants

• TRD Fuel Pilot Plant (Turkish Atomic Energy Authority)

Ukraine

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor No.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Chernobyl	1	LWGR	RBMK	Shut down	740	636	1 March 1970	27 May 1978	30 November 1996
Chernobyl	2	LWGR	RBMK	Shut down	925	1000	1 February 1973	28 May 1979	11 October 1991
Chernobyl	3	LWGR	RBMK	Shut down	925	1000	1 March 1976	8 June 1982	15 December 2000
Chernobyl	4	LWGR	RBMK	Inoperable	925	1000	1 April 1979	26 March 1984	26 April 1986
Chernobyl	5	LWGR	RBMK	Unfinished	925	1000
Chernobyl	6	LWGR	RBMK	Unfinished	925	1000
Khmelnytskyi	1	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	950	1000	1 November 1981	13 August 1988
Khmelnytskyi	2	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	950	1000	1 February 1985	15 December 2005
Khmelnytskyi	3	PWR	VVER V-392B	Under construction	950	1000	1 March 1986	2018
Khmelnytskyi	4	PWR	VVER V-392B	Under construction	950	1000	1 February 1987	2020
Rivne	1	PWR	VVER V-213	Operational	381	420	1 August 1973	22 September 1981
Rivne	2	PWR	VVER V-213	Operational	376	415	1 October 1973	29 July 1982
Rivne	3	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	950	1000	1 February 1980	16 May 1987
Rivne	4	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	950	1000	1 August 1986	6 April 2006
South Ukraine	1	PWR	VVER V-302	Operational	950	1000	1 August 1976	2 December 1983
South Ukraine	2	PWR	VVER V-338	Operational	950	1000	1 July 1981	6 April 1985
South Ukraine	3	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	950	1000	1 November 1984	29 December 1989
South Ukraine	4	PWR	VVER V-320	Unfinished	950	1000
Zaporizhia	1	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	950	1000	1 April 1980	25 December 1985
Zaporizhia	2	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	950	1000	1 January 1981	15 February 1986
Zaporizhia	3	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	950	1000	1 April 1982	5 March 1987
Zaporizhia	4	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	950	1000	1 April 1983	14 April 1988
Zaporizhia	5	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	950	1000	1 November 1985	27 October 1989
Zaporizhia	6	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	950	1000	1 June 1986	17 September 1996

Research reactors

• Kiev Institute for Nuclear Research
• Sevastopol Institute of Nuclear Energy and Industry

United Arab Emirates

Name	Reactor No.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Barakah	1	PWR	APR-1400	Under construction	1345	1400	18 July 2012	2017
Barakah	2	PWR	APR-1400	Under construction	1345	1400	28 May 2013	2018
Barakah	3	PWR	APR-1400	Under construction	1345	1400	24 September 2014	2019
Barakah	4	PWR	APR-1400	Under construction	1345	1400	2 September 2015	2020

United Kingdom

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor No.	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Berkeley	1	GCR	MAGNOX	Under Constrution	138	166	|
Berkeley	2	GCR	MAGNOX	Shut down	138	166	1 January 1957	20 October 1962	26 October 1988
Bradwell	1	GCR	MAGNOX	Shut down	123	146	1 January 1957	1 July 1962	31 March 2002
Bradwell	2	GCR	MAGNOX	Shut down	123	146	1 January 1957	12 November 1962	30 March 2002
Calder Hall	1	GCR	MAGNOX	Shut down	49	60	1 August 1953	1 October 1956	31 March 2003
Calder Hall	2	GCR	MAGNOX	Shut down	49	60	1 August 1953	1 February 1957	31 March 2003
Calder Hall	3	GCR	MAGNOX	Shut down	49	60	1 August 1955	01 May, 1958	31 March 2003
Calder Hall	4	GCR	MAGNOX	Shut down	49	60	1 August 1955	1 April 1959	31 March 2003
Chapelcross	1	GCR	MAGNOX	Open	48	60	1 October 1999	1 March 1959	Open
Chapelcross	2	GCR	MAGNOX	Open	48	60	1 October 1955	1 August 1959	29 June 2004
Chapelcross	3	GCR	MAGNOX	Open	48	60	1 October 1955	1 December 1999	29 June 2004
Chapelcross	4	GCR	MAGNOX	Shut down	48	60	1 October 1955	1 March 1960	29 June 2004
Dungeness A	1	GCR	MAGNOX	Shut down	225	230	1 July 1960	28 October 1965	31 December 2006
Dungeness A	2	GCR	MAGNOX	Shut down	225	230	1 July 1960	30 December 1965	31 December 2006
Dungeness B	1	GCR	AGR	Operational	520	615	1 October 1965	1 April 1985	2028
Dungeness B	2	GCR	AGR	Operational	520	615	1 October 1965	1 April 1989	2028
Hartlepool	1	GCR	AGR	Operational	595	655	1 October 1968	1 April 1989	2024
Hartlepool	2	GCR	AGR	Operational	585	655	1 October 1968	1 April 1989	2024
Heysham A	1	GCR	AGR	Operational	585	625	1 December 1970	1 April 1989	2019
Heysham A	2	GCR	AGR	Operational	575	625	1 December 1970	1 April 1989	2019
Heysham B	1	GCR	AGR	Operational	610	680	1 August 1980	1 April 1989	2023
Heysham B	2	GCR	AGR	Operational	610	680	1 August 1980	1 April 1989	2023
Hinkley Point A	1	GCR	MAGNOX	Shut down	235	267	1 November 1957	30 March 1965	23 May 2000
Hinkley Point A	2	GCR	MAGNOX	Shut down	235	267	1 November 1957	05 May, 1965	23 May 2000
Hinkley Point B	1	GCR	AGR	Operational	435	655	1 September 1967	2 October 1978	2023
Hinkley Point B	2	GCR	AGR	Operational	435	655	1 September 1967	27 September 1976	2023
Hinkley Point C	1	PWR	EPR	Planned	1600	1630
Hinkley Point C	2	PWR	EPR	Planned	1600	1630
Hunterston A	1	GCR	MAGNOX	Shut down	150	173	1 October 1957	5 February 1964	30 March 1990
Hunterston A	2	GCR	MAGNOX	Shut down	150	173	1 October 1957	1 July 1964	31 December 1989
Hunterston B	1	GCR	AGR	Operational	460	644	1 November 1967	6 February 1976	2023
Hunterston B	2	GCR	AGR	Operational	460	644	1 November 1967	31 March 1977	2023
Oldbury	1	GCR	MAGNOX	Shut down	217	230	01 May, 1962	31 December 1967	29 February 2012
Oldbury	2	GCR	MAGNOX	Shut down	217	230	01 May, 1962	30 September 1968	30 June 2011
Sizewell A	1	GCR	MAGNOX	Shut down	210	245	1 April 1961	25 March 1966	31 December 2006
Sizewell A	2	GCR	MAGNOX	Shut down	210	245	1 April 1961	15 September 1966	31 December 2006
Sizewell B	1	PWR	SNUPPS	Operational	1191	1250	18 July 1988	22 September 1995	2035
Torness	1	GCR	AGR	Operational	595	682	1 August 1980	25 May 1988	2023
Torness	2	GCR	AGR	Operational	595	682	1 August 1980	3 February 1989	2023
Trawsfynydd	1	GCR	MAGNOX	Shut down	195	235	1 July 1959	24 March 1965	6 February 1991
Trawsfynydd	2	GCR	MAGNOX	Shut down	195	235	1 July 1959	24 March 1965	4 February 1991
Wylfa	1	GCR	MAGNOX	Shut down	490	540	1 September 1963	1 November 1971	30 December 2015
Wylfa	2	GCR	MAGNOX	Shut down	490	540	1 September 1963	3 January 1972	25 April 2012

Research reactors

• Aldermaston - VIPER - Atomic Weapons Establishment
• Ascot - CONSORT reactor, Imperial College London, Silwood Park campus
• Billingham - TRIGA Mark I reactor, ICI Physics and Radioisotopes Dept of ICI R&D, Billingham (later to become Tracerco) (installed 1971, shut down 1988)
• Culham - JET fusion reactor
• Derby - Neptune - Rolls-Royce Marine Power Operations Ltd, Raynesway
• Dounreay
  • The Shore Test Facility (STF) at VULCAN (Rolls-Royce Naval Marine)
  • DSMP1 at VULCAN (Rolls-Royce Naval Marine)(shut down 1984)
  • DMTR
  • Dounreay Fast Reactor - Fast breeder reactor (shut down 1994)
  • Prototype Fast Reactor
• East Kilbride - Scottish Universities Research and Reactor Centre (100 kW Argonaut class reactor deactivated 1995, fully dismantled 2003)
• Harwell AERE
  • GLEEP (shut down 1990)
  • BEPO (shut down 1968)
  • LIDO (shut down 1974)
  • DIDO (shut down 1990)
  • PLUTO (shut down 1990)
• London
  • Greenwich - JASON 10 kW Argonaut class reactor (dismantled 1999)
  • Stratford Marsh - Queen Mary College (commissioned 1966, deactivated 1982, (fully dismantled))
• Risley - Universities Research Reactor (shut down 1991 decommissioned-land released 1996)
• Sellafield (named Windscale until 1971)
  • PILE 1 (shut down 1957 after Windscale fire)
  • PILE 2 (shut down 1957)
  • WAGR (shut down 1982)
• Winfrith - Dorchester, Dorset, 9 reactors, shut down 1990
  • Dragon reactor

United States

Power station reactors

NRC Region	Name	Location	Capacity (MWe)	Commission date	Decommission date
Region I (Northeast)
	Beaver Valley	Beaver County, Pennsylvania	Unit 1: 970 Unit 2: 920	Unit 1: 2 July 1976 Unit 2: 14 August 1987
	Calvert Cliffs	Calvert County, Maryland	Unit 1: 873 Unit 2: 863	Unit 1: 1975 Unit 2: 1977
	Connecticut Yankee	Haddam, Connecticut	582	1968	2004
	Ginna	Ontario, New York	610	1 June 1970
	Hope Creek	Lower Alloways Creek Township, New Jersey	1,059	20 December 1986
	Indian Point Energy Center	Buchanan, New York	Unit 2: 1,020 Unit 3: 1,025	Unit 2: 1 August 1974 Unit 3: 30 August 1976
	James A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant	Scriba, New York	838	July 1975
	Limerick Generating Station	Limerick Township, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania	Unit 1: 1,134 Unit 2: 1,134	Unit 1: 1 February 1986 Unit 2: 8 January 1990
	Maine Yankee Nuclear Power Plant	Wiscasset, Maine	860	28 December 1972[42]	1 August 1997[42]
	Millstone Nuclear Power Plant	Waterford, Connecticut	Unit 2: 882 Unit 3: 1,155	Unit 1: 28 December 1970 Unit 2: 26 December 1975 Unit 3: 23 April 1986	Unit 1: 21 July 1998
	Nine Mile Point Nuclear Generating Station	Scriba, New York	Unit 1: 621 Unit 2: 1,140	Unit 1: 26 December 1974 Unit 2: 2 July 1987
	Oyster Creek Nuclear Generating Station	Lacey Township, New Jersey	636	23 December 1969
	Peach Bottom Nuclear Generating Station	Peach Bottom Township, York County, Pennsylvania	Unit 2: 1,112 Unit 3: 1,112	Unit 1: 1966 Unit 2: 5 July 1974 Unit 3: 23 December 1974	Unit 1: 1974
	Pilgrim Nuclear Generating Station	Plymouth, Massachusetts	685	9 December 1972
	Salem Nuclear Power Plant	Lower Alloways Creek Township, New Jersey	Unit 1: 1,174 Unit 2: 1,130	Unit 1: 30 June 1977 Unit 2: 31 October 1981
	Saxton Nuclear Generating Station	Bedford County, Pennsylvania	23.5 MWt	November 1961	May 1972
	Seabrook Station Nuclear Power Plant	Seabrook, New Hampshire	1,194	15 March 1990
	Shippingport Atomic Power Station	Beaver County, Pennsylvania	60	26 May 1958	December 1989
	Shoreham Nuclear Power Plant	East Shoreham, New York	820	1 August 1986	1 May 1989
	Susquehanna Steam Electric Station	Luzerne County, Pennsylvania	Unit 1: 1,350 Unit 2: 1,350	Unit 1: 12 November 1982 Unit 2: 27 June 1984
	Three Mile Island Nuclear Generating Station	Harrisburg, Pennsylvania	Unit 1: 852 Unit 2: 906	Unit 1: 2 September 1974 Unit 2: 30 December 1978	Unit 2: permanently closed 1979
	Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Plant	Vernon, Vermont	514[43]	30 November 1972	29 December 2014[44]
	Yankee Rowe Nuclear Power Station	Rowe, Massachusetts	185	1960	26 February 1992
Region II (South)
	Alvin W. Vogtle Electric Generating Plant	Burke County, Georgia	Unit 1: 1,215 Unit 2: 1,215	Unit 1: 1 June 1987 Unit 2: 20 May 1989
	Bellefonte Nuclear Generating Station	Hollywood, Alabama	Unit 1: 1,100 Unit 2: 1,100
	Browns Ferry Nuclear Power Plant	Athens, Alabama	Unit 1: 1,065 Unit 2: 1,113 Unit 3: 1,113	Unit 1: 20 December 1973 Unit 2: 2 August 1974 Unit 3: 18 August 1976
	Brunswick Nuclear Generating Station	Southport, North Carolina	Unit 1: 938 Unit 2: 920	Unit 1: 18 March 1977[45] Unit 2: 3 November 1975[46]
	Carolinas–Virginia Tube Reactor	Parr, South Carolina	17	18 December 1963	10 January 1967
	Catawba Nuclear Station	York, South Carolina	Unit 1:1,129 Unit 2: 1,129	Unit 1: 29 June 1985 Unit 2: 19 August 1986
	Crystal River 3 Nuclear Power Plant	Crystal River, Florida	860	13 March 1977	5 February 2013
	Edwin I. Hatch Nuclear Power Plant	Baxley, Georgia	Unit 1: 924 Unit 2: 924	Unit 1: 31 December 1975 Unit 2: 5 September 1979
	H. B. Robinson Nuclear Generating Station	Darlington County, South Carolina	735	7 March 1971
	Joseph M. Farley Nuclear Generating Station	Dothan, Alabama	Unit 1: 900 Unit 2: 920	Unit 1: 1 December 1977 Unit 2: 30 July 1981
	McGuire Nuclear Station	Mecklenburg County, North Carolina	Unit 1: 1,100 Unit 2: 1,100	Unit 1: 1 December 1981 Unit 2: 1 March 1984
	North Anna Nuclear Generating Station	Louisa County, Virginia	Unit 1: 903 Unit 2: 972	Unit 1: 6 June 1978 Unit 2: 14 December 1980
	Oconee Nuclear Station	Oconee County, South Carolina	Unit 1: 846 Unit 2: 846 Unit 3: 846	Unit 1: 15 July 1973 Unit 2: 9 September 1974 Unit 3: 16 December 1974
	Sequoyah Nuclear Generating Station	Hamilton County, Tennessee	Unit 1: 1,148 Unit 2: 1,126	Unit 1: 1 July 1981 Unit 2: 1 June 1982
	Shearon Harris Nuclear Power Plant	New Hill, North Carolina	900	2 May 1987
	St. Lucie Nuclear Power Plant	Hutchinson Island (Florida)	Unit 1: 1,002 Unit 2: 1,002	Unit 1: 1 March 1976 Unit 2: 10 June 1983
	Surry Nuclear Power Plant	Surry County, Virginia	Unit 1: 799 Unit 2: 799	Unit 1: 22 December 1972 Unit 2: 1 May 1973
	Turkey Point Nuclear Generating Station	Homestead, Florida	Unit 3: 693 Unit 4: 693	Unit 3: 14 December 1972 Unit 4: 7 September 1973
	Virgil C. Summer Nuclear Generating Station	Fairfield County, South Carolina	1,000	1 January 1984
	Watts Bar Nuclear Generating Station	Rhea County, Tennessee	Unit 1: 1,121 Unit 2: 1,165	Unit 1: 27 May 1996 Unit 2: 4 June 2016
Region III (Midwest)
	Big Rock Point Nuclear Power Plant	Hayes Township, Michigan	67	29 March 1963	29 August 1997
	Byron Nuclear Generating Station	Ogle County, Illinois	Unit 1: 1,168 Unit 2: 1,168	Unit 1: 16 September 1985 Unit 2: 2 August 1987
	Braidwood Nuclear Generating Station	Will County, Illinois	Unit 1: 1,121 Unit 2: 1,121	Unit 1: 29 July 1988 Unit 2: 17 October 1988
	Clinton Nuclear Generating Station	Harp Township, Illinois	1,043	24 April 1987
	Davis-Besse Nuclear Power Station	Carroll Township, Ohio	889	31 July 1978
	Donald C. Cook Nuclear Generating Station	Lake Charter Township, Michigan	Unit 1: 1,020 Unit 2: 1,090	Unit 1: 27 August 1975 Unit 2: 1 July 1978
	Dresden Generating Station	Goose Lake Township, Illinois	Unit 1: 210 Unit 2: 867 Unit 3: 867	Unit 1: 1960 Unit 2: 9 June 1970 Unit 3: 16 November 1971	Unit 1: 1978
	Duane Arnold Energy Center	Fayette Township, Iowa	581	20 February 1975
	Elk River Station	Elk River, Minnesota	22	1 July 1964	1 February 1968
	Enrico Fermi Nuclear Generating Station	Frenchtown Charter Township, Michigan	Unit 2: 1,098	Unit 1: 1957 Unit 2: 23 January 1988	Unit 1: 22 September 1972
	Kewaunee Power Station	Carlton, Wisconsin	556	16 June 1974	7 May 2013
	La Crosse Boiling Water Reactor	Genoa, Wisconsin	50	7 November 1969	30 April 1987
	LaSalle County Nuclear Generating Station	Brookfield Township, Illinois	Unit 1: 1,200 Unit 2: 1,200	Unit 1: 1 January 1984 Unit 2: 19 October 1984
	Marble Hill Nuclear Power Plant	Saluda Township, Indiana
	Monticello Nuclear Generating Plant	Monticello, Minnesota	610	30 June 1971
	Palisades Nuclear Generating Station	Covert Township, Michigan	800	31 December 1971
	Perry Nuclear Generating Station	North Perry, Ohio	1,231	18 November 1987
	Piqua Nuclear Generating Station	Springcreek Township, Ohio	12.5	1963	1966
	Point Beach Nuclear Plant	Two Creeks, Wisconsin	Unit 1: 510 Unit 2: 516	Unit 1: 21 December 1970 Unit 2: 1 October 1972
	Prairie Island Nuclear Power Plant	Red Wing, Minnesota	Unit 1: 548 Unit 2: 548	Unit 1: 16 December 1973 Unit 2: 21 December 1974
	Quad Cities Nuclear Generating Station	Cordova Township, Illinois	Unit 1: 912 Unit 2: 912	Unit 1: 18 February 1973 Unit 2: 10 March 1973
	Zion Nuclear Power Station	Zion, Illinois	Unit 1: 1,040 Unit 2: 1,040	Unit 1: June 1973 Unit 2: December 1973	January 1998
Region IV (West)
	Arkansas Nuclear One	Russellville, Arkansas	Unit 1: 846 Unit 2: 930	Unit 1: 21 May 1974 Unit 2: 1 September 1978
	Callaway Nuclear Generating Station	Auxvasse Township, Missouri	1,300	19 December 1984
	Columbia Generating Station	Benton County, Washington	1,170	13 December 1984
	Comanche Peak Nuclear Power Plant	Somervell County, Texas	Unit 1: 1084 Unit 2: 1124	Unit 1: 17 April 1990 Unit 2: 6 April 1993
	Cooper Nuclear Station	Nemaha County, Nebraska	770	1 July 1974
	Diablo Canyon Power Plant	Avila Beach, California	Unit 1: 1,122 Unit 2: 1,118	Unit 1: 7 May 1985 Unit 2: 13 March 1986
	Fort Calhoun Nuclear Generating Station	Washington County, Nebraska	476	9 August 1973	October 24th, 2016
	Fort St. Vrain Generating Station	Platteville, Colorado	330	1 July 1979	29 August 1989
	Grand Gulf Nuclear Generating Station	Claiborne County, Mississippi	1,500	1 July 1985
	Hallam Nuclear Generating Station	Hallam, Nebraska	75	1963	1969
	N-Reactor	Hanford Site, Washington	4,000 MWt	1964	December 1986
	Humboldt Bay Nuclear Power Plant	Eureka, California	63	August 1963
	Palo Verde Nuclear Generating Station	Tonopah, Arizona	Unit 1: 1,447 Unit 2: 1,447 Unit 3: 1,447	Unit 1: 1986 Unit 2: 1986 Unit 3: 1988
	Pathfinder Nuclear Generating Station	Minnehaha County, South Dakota	59	July 1966	October 1967
	Rancho Seco Nuclear Generating Station	Herald, California	913	17 April 1975	23 October 2009
	River Bend Nuclear Generating Station	West Feliciana Parish, Louisiana	978	16 June 1986
	San Onofre Nuclear Generating Station	San Diego County, California	Unit 2: 1,172 Unit 3: 1,178	Unit 1: 1 January 1968 Unit 2: 8 August 1983 Unit 3: 1 April 1984	Unit 1: 30 November 1992 Unit 2: 7 June 2013 Unit 3: 7 June 2013
	Sodium Reactor Experiment	Santa Susana Field Laboratory, Simi Valley, California	6.5	12 July 1957	15 February 1964
	South Texas Nuclear Generating Station	Matagorda County, Texas	Unit 1: 1,250 Unit 2: 1,250	Unit 1: 25 August 1988 Unit 2: 19 June 1989
	Trojan Nuclear Power Plant	Columbia County, Oregon	1,130	20 May 1976	1992
	Vallecitos Nuclear Center	Alameda County, California		October 1957	December 1963
	Waterford Nuclear Generating Station	Killona, Louisiana	1,218	24 September 1985
	Wolf Creek Generating Station	Hampden Township, Kansas	1,250	3 September 1985

Units under construction

Name	Type	Capacity (MWe) net / gross	Construction Start Date	Expected completion
Vogtle 3 (Georgia)	AP1000	7003125000000000000♠ 1,117 / 1,250	000000002013-03-15-0000March 15, 2013	000000002019-06-01-0000June 2019
Vogtle 4	AP1000	7003125000000000000♠ 1,117 / 1,250	000000002013-11-22-0000November 22, 2013	000000002020-01-01-00002020
V.C. Summer 2 (South Carolina)	AP1000	7003125000000000000♠ 1,117 / 1,250	000000002013-03-09-0000March 9, 2013	000000002019-06-01-0000June 2019
V.C. Summer 3	AP1000	7003125000000000000♠ 1,117 / 1,250	000000002013-11-02-0000November 2, 2013	000000002020-06-01-0000June 2020
Watts Bar 2 (Tennessee)	PWR	7003125000000000000♠ 1,150 / 1,237	000000001973-01-01-00001973	000000002015-10-01-0000Oct 2015
Total capacity		5,618 / 6,237

Plutonium production reactors

• Hanford Site, Washington
  • B-Reactor (Pile) - Preserved as a museum
  • F-Reactor (Pile) - Cocooned
  • D-Reactor (Pile) - Cocooned
  • H-Reactor (Pile) - Being cocooned
  • DR-Reactor (Pile) - Cocooned
  • C-Reactor (Pile) - Cocooned
  • KE-Reactor (Pile) - Being cocooned
  • KW-Reactor (Pile) - Being cocooned
  • N-Reactor - Being cocooned
• Savannah River Site, South Carolina
  • R-Reactor (Heavy Water) - S&M (Surveillance and Maintenance) mode
  • P-Reactor (Heavy Water) - S&M mode
  • L-Reactor (Heavy Water) - S&M mode
  • K-Reactor (Heavy Water) - S&M mode
  • C-Reactor (Heavy Water) - S&M mode

Army Nuclear Power Program

• SM-1
• SM-1A
• PM-2A
• PM-1
• PM-3A
• MH-1A
• SL-1
• ML-1

United States Naval reactors

Research reactors

Civilian research and test reactors licensed to operate

Operator	Location	Reactor	Power	Operational
Aerotest Operations Inc.	San Ramon, California	TRIGA Mark I	250 kW	1965 -
Armed Forces Radiobiology Research Institute	Bethesda, Maryland	TRIGA Mark F	1 MW	1962 -
Colorado State University	Fort Collins, CO	AGN-201 #109	100 mW	1957[75] - 1976[76]
Dow Chemical Company	Midland, Michigan	TRIGA Mark I	300 kW	1967 -
General Electric Company	Sunol, California	"Nuclear Test"	100 kW	1957 -
Idaho State University	Pocatello, Idaho	AGN-201 #103	5 W	1967 -
Iowa State University	Ames, Iowa	experimental, instructional	3 kW	1959-1998[77]
Kansas State University	Manhattan, Kansas	TRIGA Mark II	1250 kW	1962 -
Kodak[78][79]	Rochester, New York	Californium Neutron Flux Multiplier	5.8 W	1975 - 2006
Massachusetts Institute of Technology	Cambridge, Massachusetts	Tank Type HWR Reflected (MITR-II)	6 MW	1958 -
Missouri University of Science and Technology	Rolla, Missouri	Pool (MSTR)	200 kW	1961 -
National Institute of Standards and Technology	Gaithersburg, Maryland	Tank Type, Heavy Water Moderated	20 MW	1967 -
North Carolina State University	Raleigh, North Carolina	Pulstar	1 MW	1973 -
Ohio State University	Columbus, Ohio	Pool (modified Lockheed)	500 kW	1961 -
Oregon State University	Corvallis, Oregon	TRIGA Mark II (OSTR)	1.1 MW	1967 -
Penn State University	University Park, Pennsylvania	TRIGA BNR Reactor	1.1 MW	1955 -
Purdue University	West Lafayette, Indiana	Lockheed (PUR-1)	1 kW	1962 -
Reed College	Portland, Oregon	TRIGA Mark I (RRR)	250 kW	1968 -
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute	Schenectady, New York	Reactor Critical Facility[80][81]	15 W	1965-
Rhode Island Atomic Energy Commission/University of Rhode Island	Narragansett, Rhode Island	GE Pool	2 MW	1964 -
Texas A&M University	College Station, TX	AGN-201M #106 - TRIGA Mark I (two reactors)	5 W, 1 MW	1957 - , 1962 -
University of Arizona	Tucson, AZ	TRIGA Mark I	110 kW	1958–2010
University of California-Davis	Sacramento, California	TRIGA Mark II, McClellan Nuclear Radiation Center	2.3 MW	13 August 1998 -
University of California, Irvine	Irvine, California	TRIGA Mark I	250 kW	1969 -
University of Florida	Gainesville, Florida	Argonaut (UFTR)	100 kW	1959 -
University of Maryland, College Park	College Park, Maryland	TRIGA Mark I	250 kW	1960 -
University of Massachusetts Lowell	Lowell, Massachusetts	Pool (UMLRR)	1 MW	1975 -
University of Missouri	Columbia, Missouri	General Electric tank type UMRR	10 MW	1966 -
University of New Mexico	Albuquerque, New Mexico	AGN-201M #112	5 W	1966 -
University of Texas at Austin	Austin, Texas	TRIGA Mark II	1.1 MW	1992 -
University of Utah	Salt Lake City, Utah	TRIGA Mark I	100 kW	1975 -
University of Wisconsin–Madison	Madison, Wisconsin	TRIGA Mark I	1 MW	1961 -
U.S. Geological Survey	Denver, Colorado	TRIGA Mark I	1 MW	1969 -
U.S. Veterans Administration	Omaha, Nebraska	TRIGA Mark I	20 kW	1959–2001
Washington State University	Pullman, Washington	TRIGA Conversion (WSUR)	1 MW	7 March 1961 -

Under decommission orders or license amendments

(These research and test reactors are authorized to decontaminate and dismantle their facility to prepare for final survey and license termination.)

• General Atomics, San Diego, California (two reactors)
• National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Sandusky, Ohio (two reactors)
• University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois
• University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan

With possession-only licenses

(These research and test reactors are not authorized to operate the reactor, only to possess the nuclear material on-hand. They are permanently shut down.)

• General Electric Company, Sunol, California (two research and test reactors, one power reactor)
• Nuclear Ship Savannah, James River Reserve Fleet, Virginia (one power reactor)
• University at Buffalo (In use until 1994)
• U.S. Veterans Administration, Omaha, NE
• Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA

External links

• DoE list
• ICJT list—includes the defunct

Uruguay

Research reactors

• URR reactor - A small pool-type research reactor placed in Centro de Investigaciones Nucleares (CIN). In operation since early '70 up to 1997 when it was dismantled and returned to United States^[82][83] due law of 1997 against use of nuclear energy in Uruguay.^[84]

Uzbekistan

Research reactors

• Ulugbek, Tashkent
  • VVR-SM tank reactor

Venezuela

Research reactors

• RV-1 pool-type reactor (shut down 1994)

Vietnam

Research reactors

• Da Lat - TRIGA Mark II (supplied by USA 1963, shut down 1975, reactivated by USSR 1984)

See also

• Economics of new nuclear power plants
• Integrated Nuclear Fuel Cycle Information System
• List of nuclear power stations - another list by station (only those over 1,000 MW net capacity)
• List of power stations in Europe
• List of small nuclear reactor designs
• Lists of nuclear disasters and radioactive incidents
• Nuclear power by country

Notes and references

External links

Reactor lists

• IAEA list as of 2006 (1.5 MB)
• ICJT lists of Nuclear Power Plants worldwide
• NED Database of Commercial Nuclear Power Reactors
• Clickable map of US nuclear power reactors
• Interactive map with all nuclear power plants US and worldwide (Note: missing many plants)
• US DoE commercial nuclear reactors page
• List of Canadian nuclear power stations on the ICJT site
• Reactors Database by the World Nuclear Association
• British Nuclear Group portfolio of Nuclear Sites
• US University Research Reactors - A Brief Overview
• How many people live near a nuclear power plant in the United States? Data Visualization

Reactor news items

• CFE Mexico reactor
• Netherlands reactors

Other

• Status of Closed US Plants
• IAEA Intergarated Nuclear Fuel Cycle Information System(registration required)