Expedia, Inc.

Expedia, Inc.
Public
Traded as NASDAQ: EXPE
NASDAQ-100 Component
S&P 500 Component
Industry Travel
Technology
Founded October 22, 1996 (1996-10-22) (as a division of Microsoft)
Headquarters Bellevue, Washington, U.S.
Key people
 Barry Diller (Chairman)
Dara Khosrowshahi (CEO)
Mark Okerstrom (CFO)
Products Expedia.com
Hotels.com
Hotwire.com
trivago
Egencia
Venere
Classic Vacations
Expedia Local Expert
Travelocity
Orbitz
HomeAway
CarRentals.com
Revenue Increase US$ 5.763 billion (2014)[1]
Decrease US$ 517.8 million (2014)[1]
Decrease US$ 398.1 million (2014)[1]
Total assets Increase US$ 9.02 billion (2014)[1]
Owner Liberty Interactive[2] (7.88%)
Number of employees
 18,000 (December 2014)[3]
Website www.expediainc.com

Expedia, Inc. is an American company that owns and operates several international global online travel brands including eponymous Expedia.com, Hotels.com, Hotwire.com, trivago, Egencia (formerly Expedia Corporate Travel), Venere.com, Egencia, Expedia Local Expert, Classic Vacations, Expedia CruiseShipCenters, Travelocity, Orbitz and HomeAway. Expedia, Inc.’s companies operate more than 100 branded points of sale in more than 60 countries. Expedia also powers travel bookings for over 10,000 partners such as airlines and hotels, consumer brands, and high traffic websites through Expedia Affiliate Network, 80% of which is powered by their API.[4] Expedia Inc. is listed on Nasdaq under the ticker symbol EXPE.[5]

History

Founded as a division of Microsoft in October 1996, Expedia was spun off in 1999, and was later purchased by TicketMaster in 2001[6] (TicketMaster changed its name to USA Networks in 2001 and then InterActiveCorp in 2003[7]). IAC spun off its travel group of businesses under the Expedia, Inc. name in August 2005, including Expedia, Expedia Corporate Travel (now Egencia), TripAdvisor, Classic Vacations, eLong, Hotels.com, and Hotwire.com.[8] In late 2011, Expedia, Inc. spun out TripAdvisor Media Group, retaining its portfolio of travel transaction brands.[9] On December 21, 2012, Expedia bought a majority stake in travel metasearch engine Trivago in a combined cash and stock deal worth €477 million (approximately $630 million).[10]

According to Richard Barton, their first CEO, the word Expedia is derived from a combination of “exploration and speed” and contains the high-point scrabble letter "X."

In 2012, Expedia's Egencia unit acquired Via Travel, the largest travel company in Norway.[11] The acquisition boosted Expedia's total sales, making it the top earning travel company for 2013.

In 2013, Expedia acquired 61% of Trivago, one of the more popular metasearch companies.[12]

On July 6, 2014, it was announced that Expedia, Inc had agreed to buy Wotif.com Holdings Ltd, an online travel company that covers the Asia-Pacific region. Wotif's brands include Wotif.com, lastminute.com.au and travel.com.au.[13]

In October 2014, the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission approved Expedia's acquisition of Australian reservation service Wotif.com for $US610 million.[14]

In January 2015, Expedia acquired Travelocity from Sabre Corp for $280 million. Expedia previously partnered with Travelocity to provide the technology platform for Travelocity's US and Canada points of sale.[15]

In February 2015, Expedia agreed to acquire Orbitz for $1.2 billion in cash.[16] In September 2015 Expedia got approval from US antitrust officials to acquire Orbitz.[17]

In 2015, Expedia bought HomeAway for $3.9 billion. [18]

South Carolina sales tax suit

On 18 January 2011 Travelscape, a subsidiary of Expedia Inc. based in Las Vegas, was ordered to pay $6.3 million in back sales taxes to South Carolina by the state's supreme court. Travelscape argued that South Carolina's efforts to tax online retailers located out-of-state violate the Dormant Commerce Clause. In a unanimous ruling the court determined that the company has a presence in the state sufficient to be required to collect sales tax. While Travelscape does not have physical facilities in South Carolina, the court determined that frequent sales trips made by its employees and the fact that the company furnished hotel rooms in the state establish its presence for tax purposes.[19]

Brands

Competitors

Mergers and acquisitions

Expedia's first acquisition was Travelscape for US$89.75 million and VacationSpot.com for US$80 million on March 17, 2000. It subsequently acquired Classic Custom Vacations in March 2002 for $78 million. The company has made four divestments, in which parts of the company are sold to another company. On December 31, 2000, Technology Crossover Ventures acquired a 7% minority stake in Expedia for $50 million. USA Networks acquired a 65% majority stake in the company on February 5, 2002, for $1.372 billion, and a year later, on August 8, 2003, USA Interactive acquired Expedia for $3.636 billion. Expedia was ultimately spun off as a separate entity with a value of $7.981 billion. The company made the most acquisitions in 2002, when it acquired three companies: Classic Custom Vacations, Metropolitan Travel, and Newtrade Technologies.[20]

In January 2015, Expedia acquired the online travel agency Travelocity from the tech firm Sabre Corporation for $280 million.[21]

Acquisitions

Date Company Business Country Value (USD) References
March 17, 2000 Travelscape Internet service provider  United States $89,750,000 [22]
March 17, 2001 Vacationspot Internet service provider  United States $70,850,000 [23]
March 11, 2002 Classic Custom Vacations[note 1] Travel agency  United States $78,000,000 [24]
July 11, 2002 Metropolitan Travel Travel agency  United States — [25]
October 28, 2002 Newtrade Technologies Reservation software  Canada — [26]
April 5, 2004 Activity World Travel and touring  United States — [27]
April 12, 2004 Egencia Travel agency  France — [28]
July 15, 2008 Venere.com Hotel Booking Engine  Italy €200,000,000 [29]
October 18, 2010 Mobiata Mobile App Developer  United States — [30]
April 27, 2012 VIA Travel Travel Management Company  Norway — [31]
March 12, 2013 trivago GmbH Hotel Metasearch Engine  Germany $564,000,000 [32]
July 6, 2014 Wotif Travel Agency  Australia $657,000,000 [33]
January 23, 2015 Travelocity Travel Agency  United States $280,000,000 [34]
September 17, 2015 Orbitz Travel Agency  United States $1,600,000,000 [35]
November 4, 2015 HomeAway Holiday Rental Service  United States $3,900,000,000 [36]

Divestitures

Date Acquirer Target company Target business Acquirer country Value (USD) References
December 31, 2000 Technology Crossover Ventures Expedia, Inc.[note 2] Online travel  United States $50,000,000 [37]
February 5, 2002 USA Networks Expedia, Inc.[note 3] Online travel  United States $1,372,000,000 [38]
August 8, 2003 USA Interactive Expedia, Inc.[note 4] Online travel  United States $3,636,000,000 [39]
August 9, 2005 IAC/InterActiveCorp Expedia Inc.[note 5] Online travel  United States $7,981,000,000 [40]

Locations

Expedia Inc. maintains headquarters in downtown Bellevue, Washington, in a building named the Expedia Building. Expedia occupies floors 3 to 19 (and part of 20) of the 20 floor building, which completed construction in 2008. Initially, it was widely speculated that Google wanted to occupy most of the building, but a crane accident in 2006 caused delay and Google backed out of the project.[41]

On April 2, 2015, Expedia announced that they would move their headquarters to the Interbay neighborhood of Seattle by the end 2018, purchasing the Amgen campus on the Elliott Bay waterfront for $228.9 million.[42][43][44] As part of the move, Expedia is proposing an expansion of office space at the 41-acre (17 ha) campus to 1.23 million square feet (114,000 m2) to accommodate 4,500 employees, designed by Bohlin Cywinski Jackson.[45][46]

The move was later pushed back to 2019, citing some logistical hurdles including the commute from the Eastside to Seattle as well as traffic congestion near the campus.[47] Incentives for employees to seek alternative forms of transportation were also announced, with the company exploring company shuttle services from park and rides in Redmond.[48]

Accolades

In 2008, Expedia was named to the most admired Internet companies in the United States list, released by Fortune. Expedia ranked third, after IAC and Google, and was followed by Amazon.com at fourth place.[49] National Travel, an affiliate of American Express Travel, announced it has added Expedia Vacations to its suite of travel vendors.

Expedia Inc. Ranks High on Fortune Most Admired List — For 2008, Expedia is ranked #3 in the Internet Service/Retailing industry, and is included in the list of most-admired companies in the state of Washington.[49]

Expedia Inc. Named One of “America’s Best Managed Companies” by Forbes — Forbes’ list of the 400 best managed, public American companies with $1 billion or more in revenues includes Expedia for the first time.[50]

Notes

  1. ↑ Classic Custom Vacations was acquired from Global Vacation Group.
  2. ↑ Technology Crossover Ventures acquired a 7% minority stake in Expedia Inc.
  3. ↑ USA Networks acquired a 65% majority stake of Expedia Inc.
  4. ↑ USA Interactive acquired remaining interests in Expedia Inc.
  5. ↑ IAC/InterActiveCorp spun off Expedia Inc.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 , ExpediaInc.com, Financial Information 2014
  2. ↑ "Liberty Interactive". Retrieved 2016-10-18.
  3. ↑ , ExpediaInc.com, Investor FAQs
  4. ↑ "Driving Real-World Enterprise & B2B Results With APIs" (PDF). Mashery. Retrieved 7 February 2013.
  5. ↑ "Expedia". NASDAQ. Retrieved 7 February 2013.
  6. ↑ Expedia Press Room - Press Releases
  7. ↑ USA Interactive to Change Name to InterActiveCorp iac.com
  8. ↑ IAC Completes Spin-Off of Expedia, Inc., ExpediaInc.com, press release
  9. ↑ Expedia, Inc. Completes Spin-Off of TripAdvisor, Inc., ExpediaInc.com, press release
  10. ↑
  11. ↑ Savitz, Eric. "Expedia's Egencia Unit Buys Norway-Based VIA Travel". Retrieved 2016-09-01.
  12. ↑ Chapman, Lizette (2012-12-21). "WSJ Pro Venture Capital". Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Retrieved 2016-09-01.
  13. ↑ "Expedia Agrees to Buy Wotif for $658M". ABC News. ABC News. Retrieved 7 July 2014.
  14. ↑ Australia clears Expedia's $610 million Wotif.com takeover. Reuters, 1 October 2014
  15. ↑ Expedia Inc acquires Travelocity in $280 million deal. Reuters, 23 January 2015
  16. ↑ Expedia Buys Orbitz For $1.6B In Cash To Square Up To Priceline
  17. ↑ http://www.cnet.com/news/expedias-1-3b-acquisition-of-rival-orbitz-wins-us-approval/
  18. ↑ "Expedia to Buy HomeAway for $3.9 Billion". The New York Times. THE ASSOCIATED PRESS. 2015-11-04.
  19. ↑ Travelscape told to pay back sales-tax revenue, by Valerie Miller, Las Vegas Business Press, 31 January 2011
  20. ↑ "Expedia, Inc. Mergers and Acquisitions". Thomson Financial. Retrieved 2008-10-31.
  21. ↑ Expedia Inc acquires Travelocity in $280 million deal. Reuters, 26 January 2015
  22. ↑ "Expedia Inc acquires Travelscape.com (2000/03/17)". Thomson Financial. Retrieved 2008-10-28.
  23. ↑ "Expedia Inc acquires Vacationspot.com (2001/03/17)". Thomson Financial. Retrieved 2008-10-28.
  24. ↑ "Expedia Inc acquires Classic Custom Vacations from Global Vacation Group Inc (2002/03/11)". Thomson Financial. Retrieved 2008-10-28.
  25. ↑ "Expedia Inc acquires Metropolitan Travel Inc (2002/07/11)". Thomson Financial. Retrieved 2008-10-28.
  26. ↑ "Expedia Inc acquires Newtrade Technologies Inc (2002/10/28)". Thomson Financial. Retrieved 2008-10-28.
  27. ↑ "Expedia Inc acquires Activity World (2004/04/05)". Thomson Financial. Retrieved 2008-10-28.
  28. ↑ "Expedia Inc acquires Egencia.com (2004/04/12)". Thomson Financial. Retrieved 2008-10-28.
  29. ↑ "Expedia acquires Venere but what does it mean?Expedia acquires Venere but what does it mean?". Mediaroom.Expedia. Retrieved 2008-07-17.
  30. ↑ "Expedia Inc acquires Mobiata LLC (2010/10/18)". Thomson Financial. Retrieved 2011-06-06.
  31. ↑ "Egencia Completes Acquisition of Nordic Travel Management Company VIA Travel (2012/5/3)".
  32. ↑ "Expedia Completes Acquisition Of Majority Interest In trivago (2013/3/13)".
  33. ↑ "Expedia Scores $703M Deal for Australia's Wotif (2014/07/07)". FOXBusiness. Retrieved 2014-07-07.
  34. ↑ "Expedia Buys Travelocity for 280 Million in Cash". Techcrunch. Retrieved 2015-01-23.
  35. ↑ "Expedia begins integration of Orbitz after deal closes". Reuters.
  36. ↑ Lardinois, Frederic. "Expedia Acquires Airbnb Rival HomeAway For $3.9B". TechCrunch. Retrieved 2015-11-05.
  37. ↑ "Technology Crossover Ventures acquires a minority stake in Expedia Inc from Microsoft Corp (2000/12/31)". Thomson Financial. Retrieved 2008-10-28.
  38. ↑ "USA Networks Inc acquires Expedia Inc from Microsoft Corp (2002/02/05)". Thomson Financial. Retrieved 2008-10-28.
  39. ↑ "USA Interactive acquires remaining interest in Expedia Inc from USA Networks Inc (2003/08/08)". Thomson Financial. Retrieved 2008-10-28.
  40. ↑ "IAC/InterActiveCorp spins off Expedia Inc (2005/08/09)". Thomson Financial. Retrieved 2008-10-28.
  41. ↑ "Expedia moving to downtown Bellevue", article in Seattle P-I, June 27, 2007
  42. ↑ Office of Mayor Ed Murray (April 2, 2015). "Mayor Murray announces Expedia, Inc. headquarters will move to Seattle" (Press release). Office of the Mayor of Seattle. Retrieved December 5, 2015.
  43. ↑ "Expedia's new Seattle HQ will have 4,500 employees in a few years". The Seattle Times. April 2, 2015. Retrieved December 5, 2015.
  44. ↑ "Expedia Announces Plans for New Headquarters in Seattle" (Press release). Expedia, Inc. April 2, 2015. Retrieved December 5, 2015.
  45. ↑ Bhatt, Sanjay (August 6, 2015). "Expedia has long-term plan to vastly expand new campus". The Seattle Times. Retrieved December 5, 2015.
  46. ↑ "Expedia picks BCJ to design new HQ". Seattle Daily Journal of Commerce. August 4, 2015. Retrieved December 5, 2015.
  47. ↑ Demmitt, Jacob (September 23, 2015). "Expedia pushes back target date for Seattle move until 2019, will test new commuter shuttle". GeekWire. Retrieved December 5, 2015.
  48. ↑ Bhatt, Sanjay (September 24, 2015). "Expedia offers incentives to reduce staff solo commutes". The Seattle Times. Retrieved December 5, 2015.
  49. 1 2 "America's Most Admired Companies 2008: Industry: Internet Services, Retailing". CNN.
  50. ↑ "Expedia". Forbes.

External links

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