List of companies of Turkey

Location of Turkey

Turkey, officially the Republic of Turkey is a transcontinental parliamentary republic in Eurasia, mainly on the Anatolian peninsula in Western Asia, with a smaller portion on the Balkan peninsula in Southeast Europe. Turkey is a democratic, secular, unitary, constitutional republic with a diverse cultural heritage.^[1][2]

The country has an emerging market economy as defined by the IMF.^[3] Turkey is among the world's developed countries according to the CIA World Factbook.^[4] Turkey is also defined by economists and political scientists as one of the world's newly industrialized countries. Turkey has the world's 18th largest nominal GDP,^[5] and 15th largest GDP by PPP.^[5] The country is among the world's leading producers of agricultural products; textiles; motor vehicles, ships and other transportation equipment; construction materials; consumer electronics and home appliances.

For further information on the types of business entities in this country and their abbreviations, see "Business entities in Turkey".

Largest firms

This list shows firms in the Fortune Global 500, which ranks firms by total revenue for 2016.^[6] Only the top five firms (if available) are included as a sample.

Rank	Image	Name	2016 Revenues (USD $M)	Employees	Notes
419		Koç Holding	$25,515	91,304	Significant and diverse industrial conglomerate controlled by third-generation members of the Koç family.

Notable firms

This list includes notable companies with primary headquarters located in the country. The industry and sector follow the Industry Classification Benchmark taxonomy. Organizations which have ceased operations are included and noted as defunct.

     Active firms
     State-owned firms
     Defunct firms

• 
  Turkish steel works of Erdemir.
• 
  The Eczacıbaşı offices in Istanbul.

See also

• Economy of Turkey

References