List of U.S. states by poverty rate

Map of poverty rate in the United States in 2014.
Legend:

  <6%
  6%-7.5%
  7.5%-9%

  9%-10.5%
  10.5%-12%
  12%-13.5%

  13.5%-15%
  15%-16.5%
  >16.5%

Map of estimated poverty rates in the United States by county, 2008. Legend:

   <5%
   <10%
   <15%

   <20%
   <25%
   <30%

   <35%
   <40%
   >40%

This article is a list of the 50 United States of America (U.S.) states, also including the District of Columbia, ordered by poverty rate. 2014 statistics are not identical to official poverty rates because they include children not counted in the official numbers (see Revised Tables link below). Supplemental Poverty Measure takes into account differences in cost of living between states (i.e. housing costs appreciably higher/lower than the national average) as well as taxes and the value of government assistance programs. All data are from the United States Census Bureau.

States

Rank State Poverty Rate
(by Household Income)
People in Poverty
by Household Income
(in thousands)
2014 Poverty Rates
(includes unrelated children)
Supplemental Poverty Measure (2010-2014 average)
(Geographically Adjusted)
- United States 14.8% 45,950 16.0%[1][2]
1New Hampshire9.2%117 9.5% 15.5%
2Maryland10.4%604 9.6% 10.1%
3Wyoming10.6%54 9.3% 9.2
4Connecticut10.8% 376 10.6% 12.5%[3][4][5]
5North Dakota11.1%79 11.0% 9.2%
6New Jersey11.1%972 13.7% 13.9%[6][7]
7Minnesota11.4%607 12.1% 9.7%
8Alaska11.4%81 12.1% 12.5%
9Hawaii11.5%158 12.6% 17.3%
10Massachusetts11.7%760 10.9% 13.8%
11Virginia11.8%955 10.8% 13.3%
12Utah11.8%341 9.8% 11.6%
13Colorado12.1%632 12.4% 13.7%
14Vermont12.2%72 9.7% 13.4%[8]
15Nebraska12.3%167 10.0% 9.8%[9][10]
16Iowa12.3%368 10.9% 8.6%
17Delaware13.0%118 12.4% 13.9%
18Wisconsin13.2%737 11.1% 10.8%
19Washington13.2%913 11.9% 12.2%
20Kansas13.5%381 13.9% 11.5%
21Pennsylvania13.6%1,679 11.2% 12.6%
22Maine14.0%181 11.6% 11.2%
23South Dakota14.1%115 14.3% 10.6%
24Illinois14.3%1,802 13.3% 15.2%
25Rhode Island14.8%149 13.2% 13.6%
26Idaho14.8%237 13.9% 11.8%
27Montana15.2%151 13.5% 12.1%
28Indiana15.2%968 16.4% 14.2%
29Nevada15.4%430 13.1% 19.8%
30Missouri15.5%908 15.6% 12.4%
31Ohio15.8%1,778 13.5% 13.2%
32New York15.9%2,760 15.9% 18.1%[11]
33Michigan16.2%1,567 27.6% 13.5%
34Oregon 16.4%637 7.11% 10.3%
35California16.4%6,253 15.5% 23.8%
36Oklahoma16.6%623 13.0% 13.4%
37Florida16.6%3,231 14.6% 19.5%[12]
38Texas17.2%4,519 17.4% 16.4%
39North Carolina17.2%1,663 17.0% 14.2%
40South Carolina17.9%838 13.8% 15.8%
41Tennessee18.2%1,165 16.7% 15.5%
42Arizona18.2% 1,195 21.3% 18.8%
43West Virginia18.3%328 16.0% 12.9%
44Georgia18.4%1,298 18.5% 18.2%
45District of Columbia18.4%114 18.0% 22.7%[13]
46Arkansas18.7%539 19.1% 16.5%
47Kentucky19.0%812 17.1% 13.6%
48Alabama19.2%905 16.8% 13.5%
49Louisiana19.9%898 14.3% 18.5%[14]
50New Mexico20.6%347 19.6% 16.1%
51Mississippi21.9%634 23.2% 16.1%[15]

See also

References

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