List of Prime Ministers of Egypt

This page lists the holders of the office of Prime Minister of Egypt. The office was created when the Cabinet of Egypt was established in August 1878, after Khedive Isma'il Pasha agreed to turn his powers over to a cabinet modeled after those of Europe. Nubar Pasha was thus the first Prime Minister of Egypt in the modern sense. Prior to that, Egypt had traditional Muslim-style viziers. The current Prime Minister of Egypt is Sherif Ismail, since 19 September 2015.[1]

List

Name Portrait Birth–Death Took office Left office Political party Head of State
• Khedivate of Egypt (1878–1914) •
1 Nubar Pasha
نوبار باشا

(1st time)

 1825–1899 28 August 1878 23 February 1879 Independent
Isma'il Pasha
— Isma'il Pasha
إسماعيل باشا
(Khedive)		 1830–1895 23 February 1879 10 March 1879 Independent
2 Muhammad Tawfiq Pasha
محمد توفيق باشا

(1st time)

 1852–1892 10 March 1879 7 April 1879 Independent
3 Muhammad Sharif Pasha
محمد شريف باشا

(1st time)

 1823–1887 7 April 1879 18 August 1879 Independent
— Muhammad Tawfiq Pasha
محمد توفيق باشا

(2nd time)
(Khedive)

 1852–1892 18 August 1879 21 September 1879 Independent
Muhammad Tawfiq Pasha
4 Riyad Pasha
رياض باشا

(1st time)

 1836–1911 21 September 1879 10 September 1881 Independent
(3) Muhammad Sharif Pasha
محمد شريف باشا

(2nd time)

 1823–1887 14 September 1881 4 February 1882 Independent
5 Mahmoud Sami el-Baroudi
محمود سامي البارودي		 1838–1904 4 February 1882 26 May 1882 Independent
6 Isma'il Raghib Pasha
إسماعيل راغب باشا		 1819–1884 18 June 1882 21 August 1882 Independent
— Ahmed Orabi
أحمد عرابي
In rebellion		 1841–1911 July 1882 13 September 1882 Military
(3) Muhammad Sharif Pasha
محمد شريف باشا

(3rd time)

 1823–1887 21 August 1882 7 January 1884 Independent
(1) Nubar Pasha
نوبار باشا

(2nd time)

 1825–1899 10 January 1884 9 June 1888 Independent
(4) Riyad Pasha
رياض باشا

(2nd time)

 1836–1911 9 June 1888 12 May 1891 Independent
7 Mustafa Fahmi Pasha
مصطفى فهمي باشا

(1st time)

 1840–1914 12 May 1891 15 January 1893 Independent
8 Hussein Fahri Pasha
حسين فخري باشا		 1843–1910 15 January 1893 17 January 1893 Independent
Abbas Helmi II
(4) Riyad Pasha
رياض باشا

(3rd time)

 1836–1911 17 January 1893 16 April 1894 Independent
(1) Nubar Pasha
نوبار باشا

(3rd time)

 1825–1899 16 April 1894 12 November 1895 Independent
(7) Mustafa Fahmi Pasha
مصطفى فهمي باشا

(2nd time)

 1840–1914 12 November 1895 12 November 1908 Independent
9 Boutros Ghali
بطرس غالي		 1847–1910 12 November 1908 21 February 1910
(assassinated)		 Independent
10 Muhammad Said Pasha
محمد سعيد باشا

(1st time)

 1863–1928 22 February 1910 5 April 1914 Independent
11 Hussein Rushdi Pasha
حسين رشدي باشا		 1863–1928 5 April 1914 19 December 1914 Independent
• Sultanate of Egypt (1914–1922) •
(11) Hussein Rushdi Pasha
حسين رشدي باشا		 1863–1928 19 December 1914 12 April 1919 Independent
Hussein Kamel
(10) Muhammad Said Pasha
محمد سعيد باشا

(2nd time)

 1863–1928 21 May 1919 19 November 1919 Independent
Fuad I
12 Youssef Wahba Pasha
يوسف باشا وهبة		 1865–1933 19 November 1919 20 May 1920 Independent
13 Muhammad Tawfiq Nasim Pasha
محمد توفيق نسيم باشا

(1st time)

 1874–1938 20 May 1920 16 March 1921 Independent
14 Adli Yakan Pasha
عدلي يكن باشا

(1st time)

 1864–1933 16 March 1921 1 March 1922 Liberal Constitutional Party
• Kingdom of Egypt (1922–1953) •
15 Abdel Khaliq Sarwat Pasha
عبد الخالق ثروت باشا

(1st time)

 1873–1928 1 March 1922 30 November 1922 Liberal Constitutional Party
Fuad I
(13) Muhammad Tawfiq Nasim Pasha
محمد توفيق نسيم باشا

(2nd time)

 1874–1938 30 November 1922 15 March 1923 Independent
16 Yahya Ibrahim Pasha
يحى إبراهيم		 1861–1936 15 March 1923 26 January 1924 Independent
17 Saad Zaghlul Pasha
سعد زغلول		 1857–1927 26 January 1924 24 November 1924 Wafd Party
18 Ahmad Ziwar Pasha
أحمد زيوار باشا		 1864–1945 24 November 1924 7 June 1926 Federal Party
(14) Adli Yakan Pasha
عدلي يكن باشا

(2nd time)

 1864–1933 7 June 1926 26 April 1927 Liberal Constitutional Party
(15) Abdel Khaliq Sarwat Pasha
عبد الخالق ثروت باشا

(2nd time)

 1873–1928 26 April 1927 16 March 1928 Liberal Constitutional Party
19 Mustafa el-Nahhas Pasha
مصطفى النحاس باشا

(1st time)

 1879–1965 16 March 1928 27 June 1928 Wafd Party
20 Muhammad Mahmoud Pasha
محمد محمود باشا

(1st time)

 1877–1941 27 June 1928 4 October 1929 Liberal Constitutional Party
(14) Adli Yakan Pasha
عدلي يكن باشا

(3rd time)

 1864–1933 4 October 1929 1 January 1930 Liberal Constitutional Party
(19) Mustafa el-Nahhas Pasha
مصطفى النحاس باشا

(2nd time)

 1879–1965 1 January 1930 20 June 1930 Wafd Party
21 Isma'il Sidqi Pasha
إسماعيل صدقي

(1st time)

 1875–1950 20 June 1930 22 September 1933 People's Party
22 Abdel Fattah Yahya Pasha
يحيى إبراهيم باشا		 1876–1951 22 September 1933 15 November 1934 Ittihad Party
(13) Muhammad Tawfiq Nasim Pasha
محمد توفيق نسيم باشا

(3rd time)

 1874–1938 15 November 1934 30 January 1936 Ittihad Party
23 Ali Mahir Pasha
علي ماهر باشا

(1st time)

 1882–1960 30 January 1936 9 May 1936 Ittihad Party
(19) Mustafa el-Nahhas Pasha
مصطفى النحاس باشا

(3rd time)

 1879–1965 9 May 1936 29 December 1937 Wafd Party
Farouk I
(20) Muhammad Mahmoud Pasha
محمد محمود باشا

(2nd time)

 1877–1941 29 December 1937 18 August 1939 Wafd Party
(23) Ali Mahir Pasha
علي ماهر باشا

(2nd time)

 1882–1960 18 August 1939 28 June 1940 Ittihad Party
24 Hassan Sabry Pasha
حسن صبرى باشا		 1879–1940 28 June 1940 15 November 1940
(died in office)		 Independent
25 Hussein Sirri Pasha
حسين سري باشا

(1st time)

 1894–1960 15 November 1940 6 February 1942
(dismissed)		 Independent
(19) Mustafa el-Nahhas Pasha
مصطفى النحاس باشا

(4th time)

 1879–1965 6 February 1942 10 October 1944 Wafd Party
26 Ahmad Mahir Pasha
أحمد ماهر باشا		 1888–1945 10 October 1944 24 February 1945
(assassinated)		 Saadist Institutional Party
27 Mahmoud an-Nukrashi Pasha
محمود فهمي النقراشي باشا

(1st time)

 1888–1948 26 February 1945 17 February 1946 Saadist Institutional Party
(21) Isma'il Sidqi Pasha
إسماعيل صدقي

(2nd time)

 1875–1950 17 February 1946 9 December 1946 People's Party
(27) Mahmoud an-Nukrashi Pasha
محمود فهمي النقراشي باشا

(2nd time)

 1888–1948 9 December 1946 28 December 1948
(assassinated)		 Saadist Institutional Party
28 Ibrahim Abdel Hadi Pasha
إبراهيم عبد الهادى باشا		 1896–1981 28 December 1948 26 July 1949 Saadist Institutional Party
(25) Hussein Sirri Pasha
حسين سري باشا

(2nd time)

 1894–1960 26 July 1949 12 January 1950 Independent
(19) Mustafa el-Nahhas Pasha
مصطفى النحاس باشا

(5th time)

 1879–1965 12 January 1950 27 January 1952 Wafd Party
(23) Ali Mahir Pasha
علي ماهر باشا

(3rd time)

 1882–1960 27 January 1952 2 March 1952 Ittihad Party
29 Ahmad Najib al-Hilali Pasha
أحمد نجيب الهلال

(1st time)

 1891–1958 2 March 1952 2 July 1952 Independent
(25) Hussein Sirri Pasha
حسين سري باشا

(3rd time)

 1894–1960 2 July 1952 22 July 1952 Independent
(29) Ahmad Najib al-Hilali Pasha
أحمد نجيب الهلال

(2nd time)

 1891–1958 22 July 1952 23 July 1952
(deposed)		 Independent
(23) Ali Mahir Pasha
علي ماهر باشا

(4th time)

 1882–1960 23 July 1952 7 September 1952 Ittihad Party
Fuad II
30 Muhammad Naguib
محمد نجيب

(1st time)

 1901–1984 7 September 1952 18 June 1953 Military / Liberation Rally
• Republic of Egypt (1953–1958) •
(30) Muhammad Naguib
محمد نجيب

(1st time)

 1901–1984 18 June 1953 25 February 1954 Military / Liberation Rally
Muhammad Naguib
31 Gamal Abdel Nasser
جمال عبد الناصر

(1st time)

 1918–1970 25 February 1954 8 March 1954 Military / Liberation Rally
(30) Muhammad Naguib
محمد نجيب

(2nd time)

 1901–1984 8 March 1954 18 April 1954 Military / Liberation Rally
(31) Gamal Abdel Nasser
جمال عبد الناصر

(2nd time)

 1918–1970 18 April 1954 22 February 1958 Military / Liberation Rally
(until 1956)
Gamal Abdel Nasser
(31) National Union
• United Arab Republic (1958–1971) •
(31) Gamal Abdel Nasser
جمال عبد الناصر

(2nd time)

 1918–1970 22 February 1958 29 September 1962 National Union
Gamal Abdel Nasser
32 Ali Sabri
على صبرى		 1920–1991 29 September 1962 3 October 1965 National Union
(until 1 December 1962)
(32) Arab Socialist Union
33 Zakaria Mohieddin
زكريا محيى الدين		 1918–2012 3 October 1965 10 September 1966 Arab Socialist Union
34 Muhammad Sedki Sulayman
محمد صدقي سليمان		 1919–1996 10 September 1966 19 June 1967 Arab Socialist Union
(31) Gamal Abdel Nasser
جمال عبد الناصر

(3rd time)

 1918–1970 19 June 1967 28 September 1970
(died in office)		 Arab Socialist Union
35 Mahmoud Fawzi
محمود فوزى		 1900–1981 21 October 1970 2 September 1971 Arab Socialist Union
Anwar Sadat
Chairmen of the Executive Council of Southern Region (Egypt) of the
• United Arab Republic (1958–1961) •
1 Nureddin Tarraf
نور الدين طراف		 1910–1995 7 October 1958 20 September 1960 National Union
Gamal Abdel Nasser
2 Kamal el-Din Hussein
كمال الدين حسين		 1921–1999 20 September 1960 16 August 1961 National Union
• Arab Republic of Egypt (1971–present) •
(35) Mahmoud Fawzi
محمود فوزى		 1900–1981 2 September 1971 17 January 1972 Arab Socialist Union
Anwar Sadat
36 Aziz Sedki
عزيز صدقي		 1920–2008 17 January 1972 26 March 1973 Arab Socialist Union
37 Anwar Sadat
أنور السادات

(1st time)

 1918–1981 26 March 1973 25 September 1974 Arab Socialist Union
38 Abd El Aziz Muhammad Hegazi
عبد العزيز محمد حجازي		 1923–2014 25 September 1974 16 April 1975 Arab Socialist Union
39 Mamdouh Salem
ممدوح سالم		 1918–1988 16 April 1975 2 October 1978 Arab Socialist Union
40 Mustafa Khalil
مصطفى خليل		 1920–2008 2 October 1978 15 May 1980 National Democratic Party
(37) Anwar Sadat
أنور السادات

(2nd time)

 1918–1981 15 May 1980 6 October 1981
(assassinated)		 National Democratic Party
41 Hosni Mubarak
حسنى مبارك		 1928– 7 October 1981 2 January 1982 National Democratic Party
Hosni Mubarak
42 Ahmad Fuad Mohieddin
أحمد فؤاد محيي الدين		 1926–1984 2 January 1982 5 June 1984
(died in office)		 National Democratic Party
43 Kamal Hassan Ali
كمال حسن علي		 1921–1993 17 July 1984 4 September 1985 National Democratic Party
44 Ali Lutfi Mahmud
على لطفي محمود		 1935– 4 September 1985 9 November 1986 National Democratic Party
45 Atef Sedki
عاطف محمد نجيب صدقي		 1930–2005 10 November 1986 4 January 1996 National Democratic Party
46 Kamal Ganzouri
كمال الجنزوري

(1st time)

 1933– 4 January 1996 5 October 1999 National Democratic Party
47 Atef Ebeid
عاطف محمد عبيد		 1932–2014 5 October 1999 14 July 2004 National Democratic Party
48 Ahmed Nazif
أحمد نظيف		 1952– 14 July 2004 28 January 2011 National Democratic Party
49 Ahmed Shafik
أحمد محمد شفيق		 1941– 29 January 2011 3 March 2011 Independent

Mohamed Hussein Tantawi
50 Essam Sharaf
عصام عبد العزيز شرف		 1952– 3 March 2011 7 December 2011 Independent
(46) Kamal Ganzouri
كمال الجنزوري

(2nd time)

 1933– 7 December 2011 24 July 2012 Independent
51 Hesham Qandil
هشام قنديل		 1962– 24 July 2012 8 July 2013 Independent
Mohamed Morsi
— Hazem Al Beblawi
حازم الببلاوي
Acting Prime Minister		 1936– 9 July 2013 1 March 2014 Independent
Adly Mansour
52 Ibrahim Mahlab
إبراهيم محلب		 1949– 17 June 2014
Acting since 1 March 2014		 19 September 2015 Independent

Abdel Fattah el-Sisi
53 Sherif Ismail
شريف إسماعيل		 1955– 19 September 2015 Incumbent Independent

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Egypt's Sherif Ismail cabinet with 16 new faces sworn in by President Sisi". Ahram Online. 19 September 2015. Retrieved 19 September 2015.
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