List of UK Singles Chart number ones of the 1950s

This article is about the chart compiled by New Musical Express. For other singles charts compiled in the 1950s, see List of UK charts and number-one singles (1952–1969).
UK Singles Chart number ones
UK Singles Chart
Official Charts Company
Christmas number one

The UK Singles Chart is the official record chart in the United Kingdom. Record charts in the UK began life in 1952 when Percy Dickins from New Musical Express (NME) imitated an idea started in American Billboard magazine and began compiling a hit parade. Prior to this, a song's popularity was measured by the sales of sheet music.[1][2] Initially, Dickins telephoned a sample of around 20 shops asking for a list of the 10 best-selling songs. These results were then aggregated to give a Top 12 chart published in NME on 14 November 1952.[1][2] The number-one single was "Here in My Heart" by Al Martino.

According to The Official Charts Company and Guinness' British Hit Singles & Albums, the NME is considered the official British singles chart before 10 March 1960.[3] However, until 15 February 1969, when the British Market Research Bureau chart was established, there was no universally accepted chart. Other charts existed and different artists may have placed at number one in charts by Record Mirror, Disc or Melody Maker. Alternatively, some considered BBC's Pick of the Pops, which averaged all these charts, to be a better indicator of the number-one single.[2]

In terms of number-one singles, Frankie Laine, Guy Mitchell and Elvis Presley were the most successful artists of the 1950s having four singles reach the top spot.[nb 1] The longest duration of a single at number one was eighteen weeks achieved by Frankie Laine's "I Believe". As of July 2010, "I Believe" still holds the record for the most (non-consecutive) weeks at the top of the UK Singles Chart.[5] Although official music recording sales certifications were not introduced until the British Phonographic Industry was formed in 1973, Disc introduced an initiative in 1959 to present a gold disc to records that sold over one million units.[6] Prior to that it is believed that the three best-selling records of the decade—Bill Haley & His Comets' "Rock Around the Clock", Paul Anka's "Diana" and Harry Belafonte's "Mary's Boy Child"—all sold over one million copies.[7][8][9]

Number-one singles

Elvis Presley in a publicity photo for "Jailhouse Rock" which reached number one in 1958. Presley had three other number ones in the 1950s.
Al Martino's "Here in My Heart" was the first ever number-one single and held the top spot for nine weeks.
Bill Haley & His Comets had the biggest-selling single of the decade with "Rock Around the Clock".
Doris Day had two number-one singles in the 1950s, one of which, "Secret Love", was the best-selling record of 1954.
Cliff Richard achieved his first two number-one singles in the latter half of 1959.
Key
Best-selling single of the year[7][nb 2]
Best-selling single of the decade[7]
[nb #] The song spent a week at number one where it shared the top spot with another song.
Contents
No. Artist[nb 3] Single[nb 3] Week ending date[nb 3][nb 4] Weeks at
number one[nb 3]
1952
1 Martino, AlAl Martino "Here in My Heart" 14 November 19529
1953
2 Stafford, JoJo Stafford "You Belong to Me" 16 January 19531
3 Starr, KayKay Starr "Comes A-Long A-Love" 23 January 19531
4 Fisher, EddieEddie Fisher "Outside of Heaven" 30 January 19531
5 Como, PerryPerry Como "Don't Let the Stars Get in Your Eyes" 6 February 19535
6 Mitchell, GuyGuy Mitchell "She Wears Red Feathers" 13 March 19534
7 The Stargazers "Broken Wings" 10 April 19531
8 Roza, LitaLita Roza "(How Much Is) That Doggie in the Window?" 17 April 19531
9 Laine, FrankieFrankie Laine "I Believe" † 24 April 19539
10 Fisher, EddieEddie Fisher "I'm Walking Behind You" 26 June 19531
re Laine, FrankieFrankie Laine "I Believe" † 3 July 19536
11 Mantovani "The Song from Moulin Rouge" 14 August 19531
re Laine, FrankieFrankie Laine "I Believe" † 21 August 19533
12 Mitchell, GuyGuy Mitchell "Look At That Girl" 11 September 19536
13 Laine, FrankieFrankie Laine "Hey Joe" 23 October 19532
14 Whitfield, DavidDavid Whitfield "Answer Me" 6 November 19531
15 Laine, FrankieFrankie Laine "Answer Me" 13 November 19538[nb 5]
re Whitfield, DavidDavid Whitfield "Answer Me" 11 December 19531[nb 5]
1954
16 Calvert, EddieEddie Calvert "Oh Mein Papa" 8 January 19549
17 The Stargazers "I See the Moon" 12 March 19545
18 Day, DorisDoris Day "Secret Love" † 16 April 19541
re The Stargazers "I See the Moon" 23 April 19541
19 Ray, JohnnieJohnnie Ray "Such a Night" 30 April 19541
re Day, DorisDoris Day "Secret Love" † 7 May 19548
20 Whitfield, DavidDavid Whitfield "Cara Mia" 2 July 195410
21 Kallen, KittyKitty Kallen "Little Things Mean a Lot" 10 September 19541
22 Sinatra, FrankFrank Sinatra "Three Coins in the Fountain" 17 September 19543
23 Cornell, DonDon Cornell "Hold My Hand" 8 October 19544
24 Lynn, VeraVera Lynn "My Son, My Son" 5 November 19542
re Cornell, DonDon Cornell "Hold My Hand" 19 November 19541
25 Clooney, RosemaryRosemary Clooney "This Ole House" 26 November 19541
26 Atwell, WinifredWinifred Atwell "Let's Have Another Party" 3 December 19545
1955
27 Valentine, DickieDickie Valentine "Finger of Suspicion, TheThe Finger of Suspicion" 7 January 19551
28 Clooney, RosemaryRosemary Clooney "Mambo Italiano" 14 January 19551
re Valentine, DickieDickie Valentine "The Finger of Suspicion" 21 January 19552
re Clooney, RosemaryRosemary Clooney "Mambo Italiano" 4 February 19552
29 Murray, RubyRuby Murray "Softly, Softly" 18 February 19553
30 Ford, Tennessee ErnieTennessee Ernie Ford "Give Me Your Word" † 11 March 19557
31 Prado, Perez "Prez"Perez "Prez" Prado and his Orchestra "Cherry Pink (and Apple Blossom White)" 29 April 19552
32 Bennett, TonyTony Bennett "Stranger in Paradise" 13 May 19552
33 Calvert, EddieEddie Calvert "Cherry Pink (and Apple Blossom White)" 27 May 19554
34 Young, JimmyJimmy Young "Unchained Melody" 24 June 19553
35 Cogan, AlmaAlma Cogan "Dreamboat" 15 July 19552
36 Whitman, SlimSlim Whitman "Rose Marie" 29 July 195511
37 Young, JimmyJimmy Young "Man from Laramie, TheThe Man from Laramie" 14 October 19554
38 Johnston Brothers "Hernando's Hideaway" 11 November 19552
39 Bill Haley & His Comets "Rock Around the Clock" ‡ 25 November 19553
40 Valentine, DickieDickie Valentine "Christmas Alphabet" 16 December 19553
1956
re Bill Haley & His Comets "Rock Around the Clock" ‡ 6 January 19562
41 Ford, Tennessee ErnieTennessee Ernie Ford "Sixteen Tons" 20 January 19564
42 Martin, DeanDean Martin"Memories Are Made of This" 17 February 19564
43 The Dream Weavers"It's Almost Tomorrow" 16 March 19562
44 Starr, KayKay Starr with the Hugo Winterhalter Orchestra "Rock and Roll Waltz" 30 March 19561
re The Dream Weavers"It's Almost Tomorrow" 6 April 19561
45 Atwell, WinifredWinifred Atwell "Poor People of Paris, TheThe Poor People of Paris" 13 April 19563
46 Hilton, RonnieRonnie Hilton"No Other Love" 4 May 19566
47 Boone, PatPat Boone"I'll Be Home" † 15 June 19565
48 Lymon, FrankieFrankie Lymon and The Teenagers"Why Do Fools Fall in Love" 20 July 19563
49 Day, DorisDoris Day"Whatever Will Be, Will Be (Que Sera, Sera)" 10 August 19566
50 Shelton, AnneAnne Shelton"Lay Down Your Arms" 21 September 19564
51 Laine, FrankieFrankie Laine"Woman in Love, AA Woman in Love" 19 October 19564
52 Ray, JohnnieJohnnie Ray"Just Walking in the Rain" 16 November 19567
1957
53 Mitchell, GuyGuy Mitchell"Singing the Blues" 4 January 19571
54 Steele, TommyTommy Steele"Singing the Blues" 11 January 19571
re Mitchell, GuyGuy Mitchell"Singing the Blues" 18 January 19571
55 Vaughan, FrankieFrankie Vaughan "Garden of Eden, TheThe Garden of Eden" 25 January 19574[nb 6]
re Mitchell, GuyGuy Mitchell"Singing the Blues" 1 February 19571[nb 6]
56 Hunter, TabTab Hunter"Young Love" 22 February 19577
57 Donegan, LonnieLonnie Donegan "Cumberland Gap" 12 April 19575
58 Mitchell, GuyGuy Mitchell"Rock-a-Billy" 17 May 19571
59 Williams, AndyAndy Williams"Butterfly" 24 May 19572
60 Ray, JohnnieJohnnie Ray"Yes Tonight Josephine" 7 June 19573
61 Donegan, LonnieLonnie Donegan "Puttin' On the Style" / "Gamblin' Man" 28 June 19572
62 Presley, ElvisElvis Presley "All Shook Up" 12 July 19577
63 Anka, PaulPaul Anka "Diana" 30 August 19579
64 The Crickets "That'll Be the Day" 1 November 19573
65 Belafonte, HarryHarry Belafonte "Mary's Boy Child" 22 November 19577
1958
66 Lewis, Jerry LeeJerry Lee Lewis "Great Balls of Fire" 10 January 19582
67 Presley, ElvisElvis Presley "Jailhouse Rock" 24 January 19583
68 Holliday, MichaelMichael Holliday "Story of My Life, TheThe Story of My Life" 14 February 19582
69 Como, PerryPerry Como "Magic Moments" 28 February 19588
70 Rainwater, MarvinMarvin Rainwater "Whole Lotta Woman" 25 April 19583
71 Francis, ConnieConnie Francis "Who's Sorry Now" 16 May 19586
72 Damone, VicVic Damone "On the Street Where You Live" 27 June 19582[nb 7]
73 The Everly Brothers "All I Have to Do Is Dream" / "Claudette" † 4 July 19587[nb 7]
74 The Kalin Twins "When" 22 August 19585
75 Francis, ConnieConnie Francis "Carolina Moon" / "Stupid Cupid" 26 September 19586
76 Edwards, TommyTommy Edwards "It's All in the Game" 7 November 19583
77 Lord Rockingham's XI "Hoots Mon" 28 November 19583
78 Twitty, ConwayConway Twitty "It's Only Make Believe" 19 December 19585
1959
79 Jane Morgan "Day the Rains Came, TheThe Day the Rains Came" 23 January 19591
80 Presley, ElvisElvis Presley "I Got Stung" / "One Night" 30 January 19593
81 Bassey, ShirleyShirley Bassey with Wally Stott & His Orchestra "As I Love You" 20 February 19594
82 Platters, TheThe Platters "Smoke Gets in Your Eyes" 20 March 19591
83 Conway, RussRuss Conway "Side Saddle" 27 March 19594
84 Holly, BuddyBuddy Holly "It Doesn't Matter Anymore" 24 April 19593
85 Presley, ElvisElvis Presley "Fool Such As I, AA Fool Such As I" / "I Need Your Love Tonight" 15 May 19595
86 Conway, RussRuss Conway "Roulette" 19 June 19592
87 Darin, BobbyBobby Darin "Dream Lover" 3 July 19594
88 Richard, CliffCliff Richard and The Shadows "Living Doll" † 31 July 19596
89 Douglas, CraigCraig Douglas "Only Sixteen" 11 September 19594
90 Keller, JerryJerry Keller "Here Comes Summer" 9 October 19591
91 Darin, BobbyBobby Darin "Mack the Knife" 16 October 19592
92 Richard, CliffCliff Richard and The Shadows "Travellin' Light" 30 October 19595
93 Faith, AdamAdam Faith "What Do You Want?" 4 December 19593[nb 8]
94 Ford, EmileEmile Ford and the Checkmates "What Do You Want to Make Those Eyes at Me For?" 18 December 19596[nb 8]

By artist

The following artists achieved three or more number-one hits during the 1950s. Artists Frankie Laine, Guy Mitchell and Elvis Presley were the most successful acts of the decade in terms of number-one singles, each having four singles reach the top of the chart.[nb 1] In total, Laine spent 32 weeks occupying the top of chart in the 1950s; the next highest was Presley who spent a total of 18 weeks at number one.

Artist Number ones Weeks at
number one
Laine, FrankieFrankie Laine 4 32
Presley, ElvisElvis Presley 4 18
Mitchell, GuyGuy Mitchell 4 14
Ray, JohnnieJohnnie Ray 3 11

Notes

  1. 1 2 Although The Official Charts Company does not credit Paul Weston as an artist on the singles, Weston was also a contributing artist to four number-one singles in the 1950s.[4]
  2. In 1957, the best-selling song of the year was "Love Letters in the Sand" by Pat Boone,[7][10] "Love Letters in the Sand" entered the chart on 5 July and, later, peaked at number two and spent 21 weeks on the chart.[11][12]
  3. 1 2 3 4 The artist, song name, date of number-one and its consecutive duration are those given by The Official Charts Company.[13]
  4. There are discrepancies in when a single reached number one prior to 30 August 1969. As of 2010 the Official Chart Company website lists all weeks as ending on the Saturday back until 20 March 1960.[14] However, the old Official Chart Company lists chart weeks prior to 5 February 1960 as ending on a Friday.[13]
  5. 1 2 Both Frankie Laine's and David Whitfield's version of "Answer Me" were classified jointly as number one on 11 December 1953. In the week before and the week after Laine's version took the number-one spot outright.[15]
  6. 1 2 Both Frankie Vaughan's "The Garden of Eden" and Guy Mitchell's "Singing the Blues" were classified jointly as number one on 2 February 1957. Vaughan held the number-one spot outright for the week before and the two weeks afterwards.[16]
  7. 1 2 Both Vic Damone's "On the Street Where You Live" and The Everly Brothers's "All I Have to Do Is Dream" were classified jointly as number one on 4 July 1958. For the following six weeks "All I Have to Do Is Dream" claimed the number-one spot outright.[17]
  8. 1 2 Both Adam Faith's "What Do You Want?" and Emile Ford and the Checkmates' "What Do You Want to Make Those Eyes at Me For?" were classified jointly as number one on 18 December 1959. For the following five weeks "What Do You Want to Make Those Eyes at Me For?" claimed the number-one spot outright.[18]

References

Footnotes
  1. 1 2 Williams, Mark (19 February 2002). "Obituary: Percy Dickins". The Guardian. Retrieved 22 July 2010.
  2. 1 2 3 Smith, Alan. "50s & 60s UK Charts – The Truth!". Dave McAleer's website. Retrieved 4 November 2010.
  3. "Key Dates in the History of the Official UK Charts". The Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on 10 January 2008. Retrieved 16 May 2010.
  4. Warwick, Kutner & Brown 2004, pp. 1–4.
  5. "Most Weeks at No.1 (Singles)". The Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on 29 September 2007. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
  6. Smith, Alan. "UK First Charts & Silver Discs". Dave McAleer's website. Retrieved 4 November 2010.
  7. 1 2 3 4 "Chart Archive – 1950s Singles". everyHit.com. Retrieved 22 July 2010.
  8. "Stats and Facts: Million Sellers". The Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on 16 April 2008. Retrieved 19 July 2010.
  9. "Million-Selling Singles". everyHit. Retrieved 12 June 2010.
  10. "November – December 1957". Record Mirror. Retrieved 15 May 2010.
  11. "Artists: Pat Boone". The Official Charts Company. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
  12. "Chart Stats – Pat Boone – Love Letters In The Sand". ChartStats. Archived from the original on 28 July 2012. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
  13. 1 2 "Number 1 Singles – 1950s". The Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on 5 April 2008. Retrieved 19 July 2010.
  14. "All the Number One Singles". The Official Charts Company. Retrieved 19 July 2010.
  15. "All the No.1's: David Whitfield – Answer Me". The Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on 8 January 2008. Retrieved 22 July 2010.
  16. Rees, Lazell & Osborne 1995, pp. 43–44.
  17. "All the No.1's: Vic Damone – On The Street Where You Live". The Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on 8 January 2008. Retrieved 22 July 2010.
  18. "All the No.1's: Adam Faith – What Do You Want". The Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on 8 January 2008. Retrieved 22 July 2010.
Sources
  • Rees, Dafydd; Lazell, Barry; Osborne, Roger (1995). Forty Years of "NME" Charts (2nd ed.). Pan Macmillan. ISBN 0-7522-0829-2. 
  • Warwick, Neil; Kutner, Jon; Brown, Tony (2004). The Complete Book Of The British Charts: Singles and Albums (3rd ed.). London: Omnibus Press. ISBN 1-84449-058-0. 

External links

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