List of Galliformes by population

This is a list of Galliformes species by global population. While numbers are estimates, they have been made by the experts in their fields. For more information on how these estimates were ascertained, see Wikipedia's articles on population biology and population ecology.

This list is not comprehensive, as not all Galliformes have had their numbers quantified.

Species by global population

Common name Binomial name Population Status Trend Notes Image
Himalayan quail Ophrysia superciliosa 50[1] CR[1] Unknown[1] Maximum estimate; possibly extinct.[1]
Trinidad piping guan Pipile pipile 70 – 200[2] CR[2] Decrease[2] Population is likely toward the top of this band.[2]
Alagoas curassow Mitu mitu 130[3] EW[3] N/A Total world population now held in two aviaries; 35% of individuals are hybrids.[3]
White-winged guan Penelope albipennis 150 – 249[4] CR[4] Decrease[4]
Red-knobbed curassow Crax blumenbachii 200 – 249[5] EN[5] Decrease[5]
Blue-knobbed curassow Crax alberti 250 – 999[6] CR[6] Decrease[6]
Djibouti francolin Francolinus ochropectus 300 – 750[7] CR[7] Decrease[7]
Cauca guan Penelope perspicax 350 – 1500[8] EN[8] Decrease[8]
Hainan peacock-pheasant Polyplectron katsumatae 350 – 1500[9] EN[9] Decrease[9] Preliminary estimate.[9]
Wattled curassow Crax globulosa 350 – 1500[10] EN[10] Decrease[10] Numbers may be underestimated.[10]
Tongan megapode Megapodius pritchardii 680 – 970[11] EN[11] Decrease[11]
Bornean peacock-pheasant Polyplectron schleiermacheri 1000 – 2499[12] EN[12] Decrease[12]
Chestnut-bellied guan Penelope ochrogaster 1000 – 2499[13] VU[13] Decrease[13]
Horned guan Oreophasis derbianus 1000 – 2499[14] EN[14] Decrease[14]
Mount Cameroon francolin Francolinus camerunensis 1000 – 2499[15] EN[15] Decrease[15]
Vietnamese pheasant Lophura hatinhensis 1000 – 2499[16] EN[16] Decrease[16]
Crimson-headed partridge Haematortyx sanguiniceps 1000 – 10 000[17] LC[17] Decrease[17]
Tanimbar megapode Megapodius tenimberensis 1000 – 10 000[18] NT[18] Decrease[18]
Waigeo brushturkey Aepypodius bruijnii 1400[19] EN[19] Decrease[19] Minimum estimate.[19]
Helmeted curassow Pauxi pauxi 1500 – 4000[20] EN[20] Decrease[20]
Sichuan partridge Arborophila rufipectus 1500 – 4000[21] EN[21] Decrease[21]
Horned curassow Pauxi unicornis 1500 – 7500[22] EN[22] Decrease[22]
Micronesian megapode Megapodius laperouse 2000 – 2500[23] EN[23] Decrease[23]
Gorgeted wood quail Odontophorus strophium 2000 – 4300[24] EN[24] Decrease[24]
Gunnison grouse Centrocercus minimus 2500 – 2600[25] EN[25] Decrease[25]
Black-fronted piping guan Pipile jacutinga 2500 – 9999[26] EN[26] Decrease[26]
Black-fronted wood quail Odontophorus atrifrons 2500 – 9999[27] VU[27] Decrease[27]
Malayan peacock-pheasant Polyplectron malacense 2500 – 9999[28] VU[28] Decrease[28]
Orange-necked partridge Arborophila davidi 2500 – 9999[29] NT[29] Decrease[29]
Rufous-headed chachalaca Ortalis erythroptera 2500 – 9999[30] VU[30] Decrease[30]
Taiwan partridge Arborophila crudigularis 2500 – 9999[31] NT[31] Decrease[31]
Venezuelan wood quail Odontophorus columbianus 2500 – 9999[32] NT[32] Decrease[32]
Udzungwa forest partridge Xenoperdix udzungwensis 3000 – 4000[33] EN[33] Steady[33]
Biak scrubfowl Megapodius geelvinkianus 3500 – 15 000[34] VU[34] Decrease[34]
Blyth's tragopan Tragopan blythii 3500 – 15 000[35] VU[35] Decrease[35]
Bulwer's pheasant Lophura bulweri 3500 – 15 000[36] VU[36] Decrease[36]
Cabot's tragopan Tragopan caboti 3500 – 15 000[37] VU[37] Decrease[37]
Chestnut-breasted partridge Arborophila mandellii 3500 – 15 000[38] VU[38] Decrease[38]
Chestnut wood quail Odontophorus hyperythrus 3500 – 15 000[39] NT[39] Decrease[39]
Congo peacock Afropavo congensis 3500 – 15 000[40] VU[40] Decrease[40]
Hoogerwerf's pheasant Lophura hoogerwerfi 3500 – 15 000[41] VU[41] Decrease[41]
Chinese grouse Bonasa sewerzowi 3500 - 15 000
Manipur bush quail Perdicula manipurensis 3500 – 15 000[42] VU[42] Decrease[42]
Mountain peacock-pheasant Polyplectron inopinatum 3500 – 15 000[43] VU[43] Decrease[43]
Reeves's pheasant Syrmaticus reevesii 3500 – 15 000[44] VU[44] Decrease[44]
Salvadori's pheasant Lophura inornata 3500 – 15 000[45] VU[45] Decrease[45]
Sclater's monal Lophophorus sclateri 3500 – 15 000[46] VU[46] Decrease[46]
Vanuatu megapode Megapodius layardi 3500 – 15 000[47] VU[47] Decrease[47]
White-browed guan Penelope jacucaca 3500 – 15 000[48] VU[48] Decrease[48]
Hainan partridge Arborophila ardens 3900 – 5200[49] VU[49] Decrease[49]
Cheer pheasant Catreus wallichi 4000 – 6000[50] VU[50] Decrease[50]
Swinhoe's pheasant Lophura swinhoii 5000 – 10 000[51] NT[51] Decrease[51]
Brown eared pheasant Crossoptilon mantchuricum 5000 – 17 000[52] VU[52] Decrease[52]
Bearded wood partridge Dendrortyx barbatus 5400[53] VU[53] Decrease[53]
Wattled guan Aburria aburri 10 000[54] NT[54] Decrease[54]
White-crested guan Penelope pileata 10 000[55] VU[55] Decrease[55] Preliminary minimum estimate.[55]
Bearded guan Penelope barbata 10 000 – 19 999[56] VU[56] Decrease[56] Preliminary estimate.[56]
Crested argus Rheinardia ocellata 10 000 – 19 999[57] NT[57] Decrease[57]
Dark-backed wood quail Odontophorus melanonotus 10 000 – 20 000[58] VU[58] Decrease[58]
Germain's peacock-pheasant Polyplectron germaini 10 000 – 19 999[59] NT[59] Decrease[59]
Harwood's francolin Francolinus harwoodi 10 000 – 19 999[60] VU[60] Decrease[60] Preliminary estimate.[60]
Mikado pheasant Syrmaticus mikado 10 000 – 19 999[61] NT[61] Decrease[61]
Mrs. Hume's pheasant Syrmaticus humiae 10 000 – 19 999[62] NT[62] Decrease[62]
Ring-necked francolin Francolinus streptophorus 10 000 – 19 999[63] NT[63] Decrease[63]
Satyr tragopan Tragopan satyra 10 000 – 19 999[64] NT[64] Decrease[64]
Tacarcuna wood quail Odontophorus dialeucos 10 000 – 19 999[65] VU[65] Steady[65] Preliminary estimate.[65]
Chinese monal Lophophorus lhuysii 10 000 – 25 000[66] VU[66] Decrease[66]
Baudo guan Penelope ortoni 10 000 – 32 000[67] EN[67] Decrease[67]
Yellow-knobbed curassow Crax daubentoni 10 000 – 40 000[68] NT[68] Decrease[68]
Caspian snowcock Tetraogallus caspius 10 000 – 50 000[69] LC[69] Decrease[69] Preliminary estimate.[69]
White eared pheasant Crossoptilon crossoptilon 10 000 – 50 000[70] NT[70] Decrease[70]
Great curassow Crax rubra 10 000 – 60 000[71] VU[71] Decrease[71]
Dusky megapode Megapodius freycinet 10 000 – 100 000[72] LC[72] Decrease[72]
Maleo Macrocephalon maleo 12 000 – 21 000[73] EN[73] Decrease[73]
Red-throated piping guan Pipile cujubi 15 000 – 25 000[74] LC[74] Decrease[74]
Black partridge Melanoperdix niger 15 000 – 30 000[75] VU[75] Decrease[75]
Crestless fireback Lophura erythrophthalma 15 000 – 30 000[76] VU[76] Decrease[76]
Green peafowl Pavo muticus 15 000 – 30 000[77] EN[77] Decrease[77] Preliminary estimate.[77]
Sula megapode Megapodius bernsteinii 15 000 – 30 000[78] VU[78] Decrease[78]
Swamp francolin Francolinus gularis 15 000 – 30 000[79] VU[79] Decrease[79]
Lesser prairie chicken Tympanuchus pallidicinctus 20 000 – 40 000[80] VU[80] Decrease[80]
Buffy-crowned wood partridge Dendrortyx leucophrys 20 000 – 49 999[81] LC[81] Decrease[81]
Chestnut-headed partridge Arborophila cambodiana 20 000 – 50 000[82] LC[82] Decrease[82]
Crested guan Penelope purpurascens 20 000 – 49 999[83] LC[83] Decrease[83]
Long-tailed wood partridge Dendrortyx macroura 20 000 – 49 999[84] LC[84] Decrease[84]
Moluccan megapode Eulipoa wallacei 20 000 – 49 999[85] VU[85] Decrease[85]
Ocellated turkey Meleagris ocellata 20 000 – 49 999[86] NT[86] Decrease[86]
Palawan peacock-pheasant Polyplectron napoleonis 20 000 – 49 999[87] VU[87] Decrease[87]
Siamese fireback Lophura diardi 20 000 – 49 999[88] LC[88] Decrease[88]
Spotted wood quail Odontophorus guttatus 20 000 – 49 999[89] LC[89] Decrease[89]
Salvin's curassow Mitu salvini 50 000[90] LC[90] Decrease[90] Maximum estimate.[90]
Nahan's partridge Francolinus nahani 50 000 – 99 999[91] EN[91] Decrease[91]
Banded quail Philortyx fasciatus 50 000 – 499 999[92] LC[92] Steady[92]
Elegant quail Callipepla douglasii 50 000 – 499 999[93] LC[93] Increase[93]
Rufous-bellied chachalaca Ortalis wagleri 50 000 – 499 999[94] LC[94] Decrease[94]
Singing quail Dactylortyx thoracicus 50 000 – 499 999[95] LC[95] Decrease[95]
West Mexican chachalaca Ortalis poliocephala 50 000 – 499 999[96] LC[96] Decrease[96]
White-bellied chachalaca Ortalis leucogastra 50 000 – 499 999[97] LC[97] Steady[97]
Yucatan bobwhite Colinus nigrogularis 50 000 – 499 999[98] LC[98] Steady[98]
Caucasian grouse Tetrao mlokosiewiczi 60 000 – 108 000[99] NT[99] Decrease[99]
White-breasted guineafowl Agelastes meleagrides 85 000 – 115 000[100] VU[100] Decrease[100] Estimate dates from 1995.[100]
Highland guan Penelopina nigra 91 000[101] VU[101] Decrease[101] Maximum estimate.[101]
Caucasian snowcock Tetraogallus caucasicus 96 000 – 201 000[102] LC[102] Steady[102]
Temminck's tragopan Tragopan temminckii 100 000[103] LC[103] Decrease[103]
Great argus Argusianus argus 100 000[104] NT[104] Decrease[104] Minimum estimate.[104]
Elliot's pheasant Syrmaticus ellioti 100 000 – 200 000[105] NT[105] Decrease[105]
Orange-footed scrubfowl Megapodius reinwardt 100 000 – 1 000 000[106] LC[106] Steady[106]
Rock partridge Alectoris graeca 120 000 – 230 000[107] NT[107] Decrease[107]
Malleefowl Leipoa ocellata 150 000[108] VU[108] Decrease[108]
Plain chachalaca Ortalis vetula 500 000 – 4 999 999[109] LC[109] Steady[109]
Greater prairie chicken Tympanuchus cupido 700 000[110] VU[110] Decrease[110]
Chukar partridge Alectoris chukar 2 000 000 – 10 000 000[111] LC[111] Steady[111] Preliminary estimate.[111]
Grey partridge Perdix perdix 5 000 000 – 10 000 000[112] LC[112] Decrease[112] Preliminary estimate.[112]
Western capercaillie Tetrao urogallus 5 000 000 – 10 000 000[113] LC[113] Decrease[113] Preliminary estimate.[113]
Red-legged partridge Alectoris rufa 6 000 000 – 13 500 000[114] LC[114] Decrease[114]
Rock ptarmigan Lagopus muta 8 000 000[115] LC[115] Decrease[115] Minimum estimate.[115]
Black grouse Tetrao tetrix 15 000 000 – 40 000 000[116] LC[116] Decrease[116] Preliminary estimate.[116]
Hazel grouse Bonasa bonasia 15 000 000 – 40 000 000[117] LC[117] Decrease[117] Preliminary estimate.[117]
Common quail Coturnix coturnix 35 000 000 – 300 000 000[118] LC[118] Decrease[118] Preliminary estimate.[118]
Willow ptarmigan Lagopus lagopus 40 000 000[119] LC[119] Decrease[119] Minimum estimate.[119]
Common pheasant Phasianus colchicus 45 000 000 – 300 000 000[120] LC[120] Decrease[120] Preliminary estimate.[120]
Red junglefowl/chicken Gallus gallus 24 000 000 000[121] LC[122] Decrease[122] Figure refers to domesticated chickens only, and is a minimum estimate. [121]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2012). "Ophrysia superciliosa". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
  2. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2012). "Pipile pipile". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
  3. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2012). "Mitu mitu". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
  4. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2012). "Penelope albipennis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
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  6. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2012). "Crax alberti". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
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  98. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2012). "Colinus nigrogularis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
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  103. 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2012). "Tragopan temminckii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
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  118. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2012). "Coturnix coturnix". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
  119. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2012). "Lagopus lagopus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
  120. 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2012). "Phasianus colchicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
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