List of American Championship car racing point scoring systems
This is a list of points scoring systems used to determine the outcome of the ACCR Championships since 1909. The Championships are awarded each year to the driver who accumulate the most championship points over the course of the Championship season.
AAA Championships 1909 till 1929
- Note: Between 1909 and 1929, the Championship points were awarded to the first ten drivers. There were only points for ranks in races, no bonus points. The point system based on mileage factor. The winner received 2 points per mile. The points system from 1920 was retroactively applied to the past season from 1909 till 1919 with exception of 1916.
- Drivers had to be running at the finish to score points. Points scored by drivers sharing a ride were split according to percentage of race driven. Starters were not allowed to score points as relief drivers (except 1920), if a race starter finished the race in another car in a points scoring position those points were not awarded.
Race distance |
1st |
2nd |
3rd |
4th |
5th |
6th |
7th |
8th |
9th |
10th |
40 miles |
80 |
45 |
25 |
15 |
10 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
50 miles |
100 |
55 |
30 |
20 |
10 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
60 miles |
120 |
65 |
35 |
25 |
15 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
80 miles |
160 |
80 |
45 |
30 |
20 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
100 miles |
200 |
110 |
60 |
35 |
20 |
15 |
10 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
150 miles |
300 |
160 |
90 |
50 |
30 |
20 |
15 |
10 |
0 |
0 |
200 miles |
400 |
210 |
110 |
60 |
40 |
25 |
15 |
10 |
0 |
0 |
250 miles |
500 |
260 |
140 |
80 |
50 |
35 |
25 |
15 |
10 |
5 |
300 miles |
600 |
420 |
220 |
120 |
70 |
45 |
35 |
25 |
15 |
10 |
400 miles |
800 |
420 |
220 |
120 |
70 |
45 |
35 |
25 |
15 |
10 |
500 miles |
1000 |
520 |
270 |
140 |
90 |
60 |
50 |
40 |
35 |
30 |
AAA Championship 1916
- Note: This is the first points system used since first running of the Indianapolis 500. The Championship points were awarded to the first ten drivers. There were only points for ranks in races, no bonus points. The point system based in general on race distance but not on mileage factor.
- Drivers had to be running at the finish to score points. Points were moved to the next eligible driver is a finisher completed fewer laps than a nonfinisher. Points scored by drivers sharing a ride were split according to percentage of race driven. Starters were not allowed to score points as relief drivers, if a race starter finished the race in another car in a points scoring position those points were not awarded.
Race distance |
1st |
2nd |
3rd |
4th |
5th |
6th |
7th |
8th |
9th |
10th |
100 miles |
500 |
260 |
140 |
80 |
50 |
30 |
15 |
10 |
0 |
0 |
150 miles |
600 |
320 |
170 |
90 |
55 |
35 |
20 |
15 |
0 |
0 |
200 miles |
700 |
360 |
190 |
100 |
60 |
40 |
25 |
20 |
10 |
0 |
250 miles |
800 |
420 |
220 |
120 |
70 |
45 |
30 |
25 |
15 |
10 |
300 miles |
900 |
470 |
240 |
130 |
80 |
50 |
40 |
30 |
25 |
20 |
350 miles or higher |
1000 |
520 |
270 |
140 |
90 |
60 |
50 |
40 |
30 |
25 |
AAA Championships 1930 till 1936
- Note: Between 1930 and 1936, the Championship points were awarded to the first ten drivers. There were only points for ranks in races, no bonus points. The point system based on mileage factor. The winner receive 1.2 points per mile. The differences of the points between the ranks were also changed from a relatively arbitrary scheme to an uniform allocation.
- Drivers had to be running at the finish to score points. Points scored by drivers sharing a ride were split according to percentage of race driven. Starters were not allowed to score points as relief drivers, if a race starter finished the race in another car in a points scoring position those points were not awarded.
Race distance |
1st |
2nd |
3rd |
4th |
5th |
6th |
7th |
8th |
9th |
10th |
25 miles |
30 |
22.5 |
20 |
17.5 |
15 |
12.5 |
10 |
7.5 |
5 |
2.5 |
100 miles |
120 |
90 |
80 |
70 |
60 |
50 |
40 |
30 |
20 |
10 |
150 miles |
180 |
135 |
120 |
105 |
90 |
75 |
60 |
45 |
30 |
15 |
200 miles |
240 |
180 |
160 |
140 |
120 |
100 |
80 |
60 |
40 |
20 |
300 miles |
360 |
270 |
240 |
210 |
180 |
150 |
120 |
90 |
60 |
30 |
500 miles |
600 |
450 |
400 |
350 |
300 |
250 |
200 |
150 |
100 |
50 |
AAA Championships 1937 till 1941
- Note: Between 1937 and 1941, the Championship points were awarded to the first twelve drivers. There were only points for ranks in races, no bonus points. The point system based on mileage factor. The winner received 2 points per mile.
- Drivers had to complete 50% of the race distance to score points. Points scored by drivers sharing a ride were split according to percentage of race driven. Starters were not allowed to score points as relief drivers, if a race starter finished the race in another car in a points scoring position those points were not awarded.
Race distance |
1st |
2nd |
3rd |
4th |
5th |
6th |
7th |
8th |
9th |
10th |
11th |
12th |
100 miles |
200 |
165 |
135 |
110 |
90 |
75 |
65 |
55 |
45 |
35 |
25 |
15 |
300 miles |
600 |
495 |
405 |
330 |
270 |
225 |
195 |
165 |
135 |
105 |
75 |
45 |
500 miles |
1000 |
825 |
675 |
550 |
450 |
375 |
325 |
275 |
225 |
175 |
125 |
75 |
AAA Championships 1946 till 1955 and USAC Championships 1956 till 1977
- Note: Between 1946 and 1977, AAA and USAC awarded the Championship points to the first twelfe drivers. There were only points for ranks in races, no bonus points. The point system based on mileage factor. The winner received 2 points per mile. This is the most common points system in Indycar, used over 3 decades of racing.
- Points scored by drivers sharing a ride were split according to percentage of race driven. Drivers who started in one car were allowed to score points in another as a relief driver.
Race distance |
1st |
2nd |
3rd |
4th |
5th |
6th |
7th |
8th |
9th |
10th |
11th |
12th |
50 miles |
100 |
80 |
70 |
60 |
50 |
40 |
30 |
25 |
20 |
15 |
10 |
5 |
100 miles |
200 |
160 |
140 |
120 |
100 |
80 |
60 |
50 |
40 |
30 |
20 |
10 |
150 miles |
300 |
240 |
210 |
180 |
150 |
120 |
90 |
75 |
60 |
45 |
30 |
15 |
200 miles |
400 |
320 |
280 |
240 |
200 |
160 |
120 |
100 |
80 |
60 |
40 |
20 |
250 miles |
500 |
400 |
350 |
300 |
250 |
200 |
150 |
125 |
100 |
75 |
50 |
25 |
300 miles |
600 |
480 |
420 |
360 |
300 |
240 |
180 |
150 |
120 |
90 |
60 |
30 |
400 miles |
800 |
640 |
560 |
480 |
400 |
320 |
240 |
200 |
160 |
120 |
80 |
40 |
500 miles |
1000 |
800 |
700 |
600 |
500 |
400 |
300 |
250 |
200 |
150 |
100 |
50 |
USAC/CART Championships 1978 till 1980
- Note: One year before the split with CART, the USAC extended their points scoring system to award points to all race entries. CART continued to use this modified USAC point scoring system in the following seasons 1979 and 1980.
- There were only points for ranks in races, no bonus points. The point system based on mileage factor. The winner received 2 points per mile.
- Points scored by drivers sharing a ride were split according to percentage of race driven. Drivers who started in one car were allowed to score points in another as a relief driver.
Race distance |
1st |
2nd |
3rd |
4th |
5th |
6th |
7th |
8th |
9th |
10th |
11th |
12th |
13th–16th |
17th–20th |
21th–24th |
25th–28th |
29th+ |
100 miles |
200 |
160 |
140 |
120 |
100 |
80 |
60 |
50 |
40 |
30 |
20 |
10 |
5 |
4 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
150 miles |
300 |
240 |
210 |
180 |
150 |
120 |
90 |
75 |
60 |
45 |
30 |
15 |
8 |
6 |
5 |
3 |
2 |
200 miles |
400 |
320 |
280 |
240 |
200 |
160 |
120 |
100 |
80 |
60 |
40 |
20 |
10 |
8 |
6 |
4 |
2 |
250 miles |
500 |
400 |
350 |
300 |
250 |
200 |
150 |
125 |
100 |
75 |
50 |
25 |
12 |
10 |
8 |
5 |
3 |
300 miles |
600 |
480 |
420 |
360 |
300 |
240 |
180 |
150 |
120 |
90 |
60 |
30 |
15 |
12 |
9 |
6 |
3 |
400 miles |
800 |
640 |
560 |
480 |
400 |
320 |
240 |
200 |
160 |
120 |
80 |
40 |
20 |
16 |
12 |
8 |
4 |
500 miles |
1000 |
800 |
700 |
600 |
500 |
400 |
300 |
250 |
200 |
150 |
100 |
50 |
25 |
20 |
15 |
10 |
5 |
USAC Golden Crown Championship 1981 till 1995
- Note: After split with CART, the USAC continued to use their points system to award championship points for their own championship named "Golden Crown". They used the 200 mile points scheme for 100 mile dirt races and the 500 mile points scheme for Indy500.
Kind of race |
1st |
2nd |
3rd |
4th |
5th |
6th |
7th |
8th |
9th |
10th |
11th |
12th |
13th–16th |
17th–20th |
21th–24th |
25th–28th |
29th+ |
Dirt race |
400 |
320 |
280 |
240 |
200 |
160 |
120 |
100 |
80 |
60 |
40 |
20 |
10 |
8 |
6 |
4 |
2 |
Indy 500 |
1000 |
800 |
700 |
600 |
500 |
400 |
300 |
250 |
200 |
150 |
100 |
50 |
25 |
20 |
15 |
10 |
5 |
CART Championships 1981 and 1982
- Note: For the seasons 1981 and 1982 CART continued to use the USAC point scoring system. But they divided the points by 10, so the winner received only 0.2 points per mile.
- For the first time, there were bonus points. The driver with the fastest qualifying lap, usually on pole position, and the driver with the most led laps received additional to their rank points a bonus. Bonus points multiplied by mileage factor the same as race points.
- In 1982, CART awarded 300 mile points also for 400 and 500 mile races and don't used the 400 and 500 mile pattern.
Race distance |
1st |
2nd |
3rd |
4th |
5th |
6th |
7th |
8th |
9th |
10th |
11th |
12th+ |
Most Led Laps |
Pole Position |
100 miles |
20 |
16 |
14 |
12 |
10 |
8 |
6 |
5 |
4 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
200 miles |
40 |
32 |
28 |
24 |
20 |
16 |
12 |
10 |
8 |
6 |
4 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
300 miles |
60 |
48 |
42 |
36 |
30 |
24 |
18 |
15 |
12 |
9 |
6 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
400 miles |
80 |
64 |
56 |
48 |
40 |
32 |
24 |
20 |
16 |
12 |
8 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
500 miles |
100 |
80 |
70 |
60 |
50 |
40 |
30 |
25 |
20 |
15 |
10 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
CART Championships 1983 till 2003
- Note: Beginning with 1983, CART used their own scoring system. As previously, only the first twelve ranks got points. All races got the same amount of points, based on the 100 mile points scheme from USAC divided by 10.
Year |
1st |
2nd |
3rd |
4th |
5th |
6th |
7th |
8th |
9th |
10th |
11th |
12th |
Most Led Laps |
First qualification |
Final qualification |
1983 |
20 |
16 |
14 |
12 |
10 |
8 |
6 |
5 |
4 |
3 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
1984–2001 |
20 |
16 |
14 |
12 |
10 |
8 |
6 |
5 |
4 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
2002–2003 |
20 |
16 |
14 |
12 |
10 |
8 |
6 |
5 |
4 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
CCWS Championships 2004 till 2008
- Note: After the CART has been converted into the new Champ Car World Series, a new point system was also introduced here. The first 20 ranks were given points. The point scoring system is similar to the original CART point scoring system.
- In addition, bonus points were also introduced for the fastest lap as well as for the driver who improve the most places in the race. If several drivers have gained the same number of positions, the highest ranked driver got this bonus.
Year |
1st |
2nd |
3rd |
4th |
5th |
6th |
7th |
8th |
9th |
10th |
11th |
12th |
13th |
14th |
15th |
16th |
17th |
18th |
19th |
20th |
Leading a lap |
Fastest race lap |
Most positions improved |
First qualification |
Final qualification |
2004–2006 |
31 |
27 |
25 |
23 |
21 |
19 |
17 |
15 |
13 |
11 |
10 |
9 |
8 |
7 |
6 |
5 |
4 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
2007–2008 |
31 |
27 |
25 |
23 |
21 |
19 |
17 |
15 |
13 |
11 |
10 |
9 |
8 |
7 |
6 |
5 |
4 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
IRL Championships 1996 and 1997
- Note: Although the Indy Racing League commissioned the USAC to perform the races, the old USAC point system was not reused. Instead the IRL used an own simple point scoring system for all races, despite their distance. The first 33 ranks in race got points, starting with 2 points for position 33. Between the winner and the second place was a 2 point gap, between all other ranks a 1 point gap.
- In the 1996 season, there was a multiplier for awarding points in race two (Phoenix) and race three (Indianapolis). Drivers were credited with overall points multiplied by the number of races they had competed in. For example, Scott Sharp had scored a sum of 82 points in the first three race, so he got 246 championship points (82 multiplied with 3) at the end of season.
- In the 1997 season, there wasn't a multiplier, but 2 additional bonus points were awarded to the pole setter, while 1 bonus point got the driver with the most led laps. They also extended the entry list for the 1997 Indy500 to 35 drivers, so they awarded additional 1 point for ranks 34 and 35.
1st |
2nd |
3rd |
4th |
5th |
6th |
7th |
8th |
9th |
10th |
11th |
12th |
13th |
14th |
15th |
16th |
17th |
18th |
19th |
20th |
21th |
22th |
23th |
24th |
25th |
26th |
27th |
28th |
29th |
30th |
31th |
32th |
33th |
34th |
35th |
Most Led Laps |
Pole Position |
35 |
33 |
32 |
31 |
30 |
29 |
28 |
27 |
26 |
25 |
24 |
23 |
22 |
21 |
20 |
19 |
18 |
17 |
16 |
15 |
14 |
13 |
12 |
11 |
10 |
9 |
8 |
7 |
6 |
5 |
4 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
IRL Championships 1998 till 2003
- Note: After taking over the driving operation from the USAC, the IRL also changed its point system. All participants of a race were eligle to get championship points, even nonstarters did receive points starting in 1999. The point scoring system applies to all races, regardless of their length or importance.
- Between 1998 and 2000, the first three drivers from qualifying got bonus points (3, 2, 1) and the driver with most led laps got 2 bonus points instead of 1. From 2001 to 2003 no bonus points for the qualifying were awarded.
Year |
1st |
2nd |
3rd |
4th |
5th |
6th |
7th |
8th |
9th |
10th |
11th |
12th |
13th |
14th |
15th |
16th |
17th |
18th |
19th |
20th |
21th |
22th |
23th |
24th |
25th |
26th |
27th |
28th |
29th |
30th+ |
Most Led Laps |
Pole Position |
Second starting position |
Third starting position |
1998–2000 |
50 |
40 |
35 |
32 |
30 |
28 |
26 |
24 |
22 |
20 |
19 |
18 |
17 |
16 |
15 |
14 |
13 |
12 |
11 |
10 |
9 |
8 |
7 |
6 |
5 |
4 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
2001–2003 |
50 |
40 |
35 |
32 |
30 |
28 |
26 |
24 |
22 |
20 |
19 |
18 |
17 |
16 |
15 |
14 |
13 |
12 |
11 |
10 |
9 |
8 |
7 |
6 |
5 |
4 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
IRL/ICS Championships 2004 till 2017
- Note: In 2004, the IRL modified their point scoring system again. This system is still in use.
- The bonus for most led laps has been increased to 3 and later decreased to 2 again, with awarding a bonus point for pole position and a bonus point for every driver, who led a lap.
- Nonstarters did receive full race points points in 2004 as 2005 and half race points beginning with 2006.
Year |
1st |
2nd |
3rd |
4th |
5th |
6th |
7th |
8th |
9th |
10th |
11th |
12th |
13th |
14th |
15th |
16th |
17th |
18th |
19th |
20th |
21th |
22th |
23th |
24th |
25th+ |
Leading a lap |
Most Led Laps |
Pole Position |
2004–2008 |
50 |
40 |
35 |
32 |
30 |
28 |
26 |
24 |
22 |
20 |
19 |
18 |
17 |
16 |
15 |
14 |
13 |
12 |
12 |
12 |
12 |
12 |
12 |
12 |
10 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
2009–2012 |
50 |
40 |
35 |
32 |
30 |
28 |
26 |
24 |
22 |
20 |
19 |
18 |
17 |
16 |
15 |
14 |
13 |
12 |
12 |
12 |
12 |
12 |
12 |
12 |
10 |
0 |
2 |
1 |
2013–2017 |
50 |
40 |
35 |
32 |
30 |
28 |
26 |
24 |
22 |
20 |
19 |
18 |
17 |
16 |
15 |
14 |
13 |
12 |
11 |
10 |
9 |
8 |
7 |
6 |
5 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
Indy Qualifying
- Note: Starting with the 2010 season, the IRL introduced a point scoring system for the Indy500 qualification. As a result, no additional bonus point for the pole position will be awarded during this race.
Year |
1st |
2nd |
3rd |
4th |
5th |
6th |
7th |
8th |
9th |
10th |
11th |
12th |
13th |
14th |
15th |
16th |
17th |
18th |
19th |
20th |
21th |
22th |
23th |
24th |
25th |
26th |
27th |
28th |
29th |
30th |
31th |
32th |
33th |
2010–2012 |
15 |
14 |
13 |
12 |
11 |
10 |
9 |
8 |
7 |
6 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
2013 |
15 |
13 |
12 |
11 |
10 |
9 |
8 |
7 |
6 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
2014 |
33 |
32 |
31 |
30 |
29 |
28 |
27 |
26 |
25 |
24 |
23 |
22 |
21 |
20 |
19 |
18 |
17 |
16 |
15 |
14 |
13 |
12 |
11 |
10 |
9 |
8 |
7 |
6 |
5 |
4 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
2014 "fast nine" |
9 |
8 |
7 |
6 |
5 |
4 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2015–2017 |
42 |
40 |
38 |
36 |
34 |
32 |
30 |
28 |
26 |
24 |
23 |
22 |
21 |
20 |
19 |
18 |
17 |
16 |
15 |
14 |
13 |
12 |
11 |
10 |
9 |
8 |
7 |
6 |
5 |
4 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
Special events
- Since 2011 there have been a special award of championship points for some races.
Event |
1st |
2nd |
3rd |
4th |
5th |
6th |
7th |
8th |
9th |
10th |
11th |
12th |
13th |
14th |
15th |
16th |
17th |
18th |
19th |
20th |
21th |
22th |
23th |
24th |
25th+ |
Non-starters |
2011 Twin races in Texas |
25 |
20 |
18 |
16 |
15 |
14 |
13 |
12 |
11 |
10 |
9 |
9 |
8 |
8 |
7 |
7 |
6 |
6 |
6 |
6 |
6 |
6 |
6 |
6 |
5 |
3 |
2013 Iowa qualifying race |
9 |
8 |
7 |
6 |
5 |
4 |
3 |
3 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2014 "Triple Crown" (500 mile races) |
100 |
80 |
70 |
64 |
60 |
56 |
52 |
48 |
44 |
40 |
38 |
36 |
34 |
32 |
30 |
28 |
26 |
24 |
22 |
20 |
18 |
16 |
14 |
12 |
10 |
5 |
2015–2017 Season final (Sonoma) and Indy500 |
100 |
80 |
70 |
64 |
60 |
56 |
52 |
48 |
44 |
40 |
38 |
36 |
34 |
32 |
30 |
28 |
26 |
24 |
22 |
20 |
18 |
16 |
14 |
12 |
10 |
5 |
Notes
References