Kurobe River

This article is about the river in Toyama Prefecture. For the river in Chiba Prefecture, see Kurobe River (Chiba Prefecture).
Kurobe River (Kurobe-gawa)
黒部川
River
The river as it flows through Kurobe, Toyama. (March 2005)
Name origin: Ainu
Country Japan
State Toyama
Region Chūbu
District Shimoniikawa
Municipalities Kurobe, Nyūzen, Toyama
Source Mount Washiba
 - location Toyama, Toyama, Japan
 - elevation 2,924 m (9,593 ft)
 - coordinates JP 36°24′10″N 137°36′18″E / 36.40278°N 137.60500°E / 36.40278; 137.60500
Mouth Sea of Japan
 - location Kurobe and Nyūzen, Toyama, Japan
 - elevation 0 m (0 ft)
 - coordinates JP 36°55′17″N 137°25′28″E / 36.92139°N 137.42444°E / 36.92139; 137.42444Coordinates: JP 36°55′17″N 137°25′28″E / 36.92139°N 137.42444°E / 36.92139; 137.42444
Length 85 km (53 mi)
Basin 667 km2 (258 sq mi)
Discharge
 - average 12.18 m3/s (430 cu ft/s)

The Kurobe River (黒部川 Kurobe-gawa) is a river in Toyama Prefecture, Japan. 86 kilometres (53 mi) in length, it has a watershed of 689 km².

The river rises from Mount Washiba in the Hida Mountains and carves the deep valley known as the Kurobe gorge. It comes out of the mountains at Unazuki and forms an alluvial fan which directly sinks into the Sea of Japan.

The Kurobe River's rich flow and steep gradient offer good conditions for hydroelectricity. The Kurobe Dam is the tallest dam in Japan.

The name Kurobe is meaningless in Japanese. It appears to be an Ainu name, kur pet [kuɾᵘbet] 'shady river'.[1]

References

  1. Vovin, Alexander (2008). "Man'yōshū to Fudoki ni Mirareru Fushigina Kotoba to Jōdai Nihon Retto ni Okeru Ainugo no Bunpu." Kokusai Nihon Bunka Kenkyū Sentā.


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