Kumta

Kumta
ಕುಮಟ
Town

Kumta Sunset at Beach
Kumta

Location in Karnataka, India

Coordinates: 14°25′N 74°24′E / 14.42°N 74.4°E / 14.42; 74.4Coordinates: 14°25′N 74°24′E / 14.42°N 74.4°E / 14.42; 74.4
Country  India
State Karnataka
Region Coastal Karnataka
District Uttara Kannada
Named for Beauty
Government
  Type Indian National Congress
  Mayor Smt. Sharadha Mohan Shetty
  Assistant Commissioner G. Anuradha KAS
Area
  Total 15.34 km2 (5.92 sq mi)
Area rank 9th
Elevation 2 m (7 ft)
Population (2011)
  Total 145,826
  Rank 2nd
  Density 1,957.2/km2 (5,069/sq mi)
Languages
  Official Kannada
  Regional Konkani
Time zone IST (UTC+5:30)
PIN 581 343
Telephone code +91-(0)8386
Vehicle registration KA-47
Lok Sabha Constituency Uttara Kannada (Lok Sabha constituency)
Climate Mansoon (Köppen)
Website www.kumatatown.gov.in

Kumta is a town and a taluk in the Uttara Kannada district of Karnataka, India. Kumta is about 142 km south of Margao and 58 km north of Bhatkal. It is situated 72.7 km from Karwar, the district headquarters. It is one of the important stations along the Konkan Railway line running between Mumbai and Mangalore.

History

Kumta was a part of the North Kanara district of the Bombay Presidency. The city came under the rule of Maratha Empire in the 1800s, who ceded it to the British at the conclusion of the Third Anglo-Maratha War in 1818. The British established Kumta city as a part of the Bombay Presidency. During the American Civil War the cotton from the southern states that fed mills in England stopped supplying and the mills started importing a variety of cotton known as 'Kumta Hatti’ this resulted in development of Kumta port.

The renowned Bengali poet and Nobel laureate Rabindranath Tagore, who visited Kumta in 1882, dedicated an entire chapter of his memoirs to this city. The 22-year-old Rabindranath Tagore stayed with his brother, Satyendranath Tagore, who was the district judge in North Kanara.

Geography

The city of Kumta is located on the Arabian sea coast in the district of North Kanara in the state of Karnataka. Kumta is adjacent to the vast western ghats 14°25′N 74°24′E / 14.42°N 74.4°E / 14.42; 74.4. It has an average elevation of 3 metres (9 feet).

To the north of city, the major Aghanashini river joins the Arabian Sea on her way rendering stunning scenery. The town of Gokarna near Kumta is famous for beaches. A nearby Rock Climbing spot called Yana is also beautiful with its massive black rock formations and nature trails.

Mirjan Fort, originally built in the 15th century

Gokarna is just 30 km. Yana is just 20 km from Kumta. Places around Kumta include:

Transportation

Road

North West Karnataka Transport Corporation (NWKRTC) is the state transport agency in the city. Kadamba Transport Corporation (KTC) buses serve the town.

National Highway 17 passes through Kumta. It connects Kumta with Mumbai, Panvel, Ratnagiri, Margao, Karwar, Bhatkal, Kundapur, Udupi, Mangalore and Edapally.

Rail

Kumta [KT] is well connected through Konkan railways, which has frequent trains plying from Delhi, Mumbai, Ahmedabad, Mangalore, Thiruvananthapuram, Margao, Bhopal, Karwar towards Mangalore (Mangalore Central [MAQ] and Mangalore Junction [MAJN]), Bengaluru, Mysore, Ernakulam and also vice versa. The journey between Margao & Kumta takes not more than 2 hours. The Railway Station is very near to city situated about a kilometer away from National Highway.

Geography

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Kumta.

See also

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 11/3/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.