Knightdale, North Carolina

Knightdale, North Carolina
Town

Location in Wake County and the state of North Carolina.
Coordinates: 35°47′26″N 78°29′31″W / 35.79056°N 78.49194°W / 35.79056; -78.49194Coordinates: 35°47′26″N 78°29′31″W / 35.79056°N 78.49194°W / 35.79056; -78.49194
Country United States
State North Carolina
County Wake
Incorporated 1927
Government
  Mayor James Roberson
Area
  Total 6.2 sq mi (16.1 km2)
  Land 6.2 sq mi (16.1 km2)
  Water 0.0 sq mi (0.0 km2)
Elevation 315 ft (96 m)
Population (2010)
  Total 11,401
  Density 1,837/sq mi (709.3/km2)
Time zone Eastern (EST) (UTC-5)
  Summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
ZIP code 27545
Area code(s) 919
FIPS code 37-36080[1]
GNIS feature ID 1021061[2]
Website www.knightdalenc.gov

Knightdale is a town in Wake County, North Carolina, United States. As of the 2010 census, the population was 11,401.[3] The U.S. Census Bureau estimates the town's population to be 13,291 as of July 1, 2013.[4] Knightdale's population grew 10.4% from 2010-2012, making it the second fastest-growing community in the Research Triangle region for that time period.[5]

With the population boom experienced in the North Carolina Research Triangle area in the past two decades, Knightdale has become a part of the metro region and a suburb of Raleigh, bordering that city at the Neuse River. The population of the Raleigh-Durham-Cary Combined Statistical Area (CSA) was 1,749,525 as of the 2010 census, with the Raleigh-Cary Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) portion containing 1,130,490 residents.[6] At least one media outlet predicts the three-county Research Triangle region will be the fastest-growing metro region in the nation between 2005 and 2025.[7]

History

Early history

In 1700, the Lords Proprietor of the Carolina Colony hired John Lawson to explore the area. He began his 1,000-mile (1,600 km) trek near present-day Charleston, South Carolina, and according to his diary, passed through the area sometime in February 1701. He wrote about a meeting with the Tuscarora Native American tribe on the banks of the Neuse River, and with the help of an interpreter, Lawson made peace with the Tuscarora.

After receiving the report from Lawson, the King of England began to apportion these lands to willing settlers. In 1730, John Hinton settled in what would one day be called Knightdale in an area near the Neuse River, not far from where Hodge Road and Old Faison Road now intersect.

As more settlers arrived, the colonial government appointed Hinton to be the Justice of the Peace for Craven County. Eventually, Johnston County was carved out of Craven County in the 1750s and Wake County carved out of Johnston County in 1771.

When the American Revolution began, Hinton switched his allegiance to the colonials. He became a military leader and played a key role in the first battle of the American Revolution fought on North Carolina soil, the Battle of Moore's Creek Bridge. Hinton owned seven plantations in the Knightdale area, of which three are still intact: The Oaks, Midway, and Beaver Dam.

19th century

After independence, the population of the area began to increase, with farmers growing products such as tobacco and cotton. Although slavery was not prominent in Knightdale like locations in the Deep South, it was still visible in the area. There are unmarked grave plots for slaves throughout Knightdale. Although documentation of grave sites has been lost, the burials remain a significant part of the local landscape.

During the Civil War, the Confederate and Union armies were present in the area. The Clay Hill and Midway plantations saw the greatest damage, and after the war had ended, the residents began to rebuild. During this time, nearby Raleigh experienced a population boom. As a result, local leaders redrew the map of Wake County and divided it into townships. The area that became Knightdale was located in St. Matthew's Township, where it still is today.

For many years the Knightdale area was a crossroads served only by a post office. By the end of the 19th century, locals decided there was a need to establish a town. Henry Haywood Knight donated some of his land holdings in the area to the Norfolk and Southern Railroad Company in order to entice the company to build a railroad that would provide freight and passenger service. Although Knight did not live to see the railroad arrive in Knightdale, not long after his death in 1904, the railroad finally came to the community that would bear his name.

20th century

After the railroad and depot were built, the area began to develop quickly. Norfolk and Southern moved families into the community to take care of the railroad, and many of the older homes that exist today in Knightdale were built specifically for the use of railroad workers and their families. The first railroad stationmaster's house can still be seen along the tracks on Railroad Street.

As the community continued to grow, Knightdale received its articles of official incorporation from the North Carolina Legislature on March 9, 1927, with the first mayor being Bennett L. Wall.

On February 7, 1940, a fire broke out in the center of town. The townspeople turned out to help extinguish the fire, but the fire was not brought under control until firefighters arrived from Raleigh with an adequate water supply. Several businesses and homes were destroyed and the townspeople rebuilt the historic downtown area.

Home Depot hardware store on US 64 in Knightdale

After World War II, the population of Knightdale grew at a steady pace, thanks to the Baby Boom. The corner drugstore, the bank, and the barber shop located on First Avenue served as places of business, as well as places for social gatherings. Movies were often shown on the wall of the old bank building, which is located at the intersection of First Avenue and Main Street. In 1952 a municipal water system was installed.

Beginning in the 1960s the majority of new businesses in Knightdale began locating along US 64. With the addition of the Mingo Creek sewer outfall in the late 1980s, development on the south side of US 64 began. Subdivisions such as Parkside, Planter's Walk and Mingo Creek subdivisions were built, rapidly increasing the town's population. Between 1990 and 2000 Knightdale's population increased from 1,700 to more than 6,000 residents, making it the seventh fastest-growing town in North Carolina.[8]

Frankie Muniz, a popular television and film actor, grew up in Knightdale. He started his acting career performing the role of Tiny Tim in "A Christmas Carol" for three years. Nominations for his performances include the Hollywood Reporter Young Star Award and the Young Artist of Hollywood Award. He currently resides in Scottsdale, Arizona.

Beaver Dam, Henry H. and Bettie S. Knight Farm, and Midway Plantation House and Outbuildings are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[9]

Law and government

Knightdale has a Council-manager government. Under this system the citizens elect a mayor and five council members as the town's governing body. The council then appoints the Town Manager who serves at the discretion of the council. Council members are elected to four-year terms. Three of the members are elected in one year, and the two remaining members and the mayor are elected two years later. The mayor, as the principal elected official of the town, provides leadership to the governing body and the community, and presides over board meetings.

The current mayor is James Roberson, and current town council members include Mike Chalk (Mayor Pro Tem), Pete Mangum, Mark Swan, Dustin Tripp, and Randy Young.[10]

Geography

Knightdale is located at 35°47′26″N 78°29′31″W / 35.79056°N 78.49194°W / 35.79056; -78.49194 (35.790549, -78.491982).[11]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 6.2 square miles (16.1 km2), all of it land.[3]

Knightdale is located in the northeast central region of North Carolina, where the North American Piedmont and Atlantic Coastal Plain regions meet. This area is known as the "fall line" because it marks the elevation inland at which waterfalls begin to appear in creeks and rivers. Its central Piedmont location and access to large highways places Knightdale a little over two hours northwest of Wrightsville Beach, NC by car and four hours east of the Great Smoky Mountains.

Climate

Knightdale enjoys a moderate subtropical climate, with moderate temperatures in the spring, fall, and winter. Summers are typically hot with high humidity. Winter highs generally range in the low 50s°F (10 to 13 °C) with lows in the low-to-mid 30s°F (-2 to 2 °C), although an occasional 60 °F (15 °C) or warmer winter day is not uncommon. Spring and fall days usually reach the low-to-mid 70s°F (low 20s°C), with lows at night in the lower 50s°F (10 to 14 °C). Summer daytime highs often reach the upper 80s to low 90s°F (29 to 35 °C). The rainiest months are July and August.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1930243
194035244.9%
195046131.0%
196062234.9%
197081531.0%
198098520.9%
19901,88491.3%
20005,958216.2%
201011,40191.4%
Est. 201514,256[12]25.0%
U.S. Decennial Census[13]

As of the census[1] of 2010, there were 11,406 people and 3,754 households in the town. The median value of owner-occupied homes in Knightdale was $174,300. The Homeownership Rate was 71.7%.[14]

Median income for a household was $75,285 in 2011; by comparison, Median Income in North Carolina for the same time period was $46,291. Per capita income for the town was $27,938. For the period 2007-2011, about 5.9% of the population lived below the poverty line; by comparison, 16.1% of North Carolina residents lived below the poverty line.[14]

Among adults age 25 and older, 41.2% had at a bachelor's degree or higher; 93% had earned at least a high school degree.

The population density was 1,837 people per square mile. There were 2,352 housing units at an average density of 877.4 per square mile (338.8/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 50% White, 38.3% African American, 11.4% Hispanic or Latino, 1.7% Asian, 0.6% Native American, 0.01% Pacific Islander, and 3.5% from two or more races.

There were 3,754 households, out of which the Census counted 2,760 as family households; 45.9% of households had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.0% were married couples living together, 7.3% had a female householder with no husband present. The average household size was 2.89 and the average family size was 3.47.[15]

Knightdale's median age was 31.6 years. Largest brackets by age include 35–44 years (20.6%); 25–34 years (18.2%); 45–54 years (12.2%); 10–14 years (11.7%). Females made up 54.6% of the population, while men made up 45.4%.[16]

Education

Secondary and primary education

Knightdale's public school system is administered by the Wake County Public School System, the 19th largest school district in the country. The five public schools located in Knightdale are Forestville Elementary, Hodge Road Elementary, Knightdale Elementary, Lockhart Elementary and Knightdale High School.

Higher education

Knightdale is served by several institutions located throughout Wake County. Some of these schools include North Carolina State University, Meredith College, Shaw University, Saint Augustine's College and Wake Technical Community College.

Library

The Wake County Public Library System operates a branch facility, the East Regional Library, in Knightdale.[17]

Parks and recreation

Bridge that connects Knightdale's Mingo Creek Greenway to Raleigh's Neuse River Greenway.

Knightdale is served by two parks and two community centers. The Eugene F. Harper Memorial Park is located downtown next to the Harper Park Community Center. The Knightdale Recreation Center is attached to Forestville Elementary's gym. The Knightdale Environmental Park is a trail system that is located in the southern portion of Knightdale.[18]

Knightdale Station

A new community park named "Knightdale Station" has been opened in late summer, 2013. The park construction was completed in two phases: Phase 1 included: a dog park, the "destination" playground, four playing fields (one lighted), paved trails, a picnic shelter, road improvements, parking and restroom facilities. Phase 2 will add covered shelters, tennis courts, an outdoor amphitheater The second phase should be completed in 2014.[19]

Mingo Creek Greenway

The Mingo Creek Greenway was completed in July, 2014.[20] The 3.5 mile, 10-foot wide trail connects Mingo Creek Park in the east to the 33-mile City of Raleigh's Neuse River Trail in the west.[21] The two trails connect over a newly opened pedestrian bridge that spans the Neuse River.

Transportation

Air

Rail

Bus

Roads

Knightdale Bypass (Hwy 64/264) bridge over the Neuse River.

Knightdale is located off a recently completed portion of Interstate 540 that connects the town to North Raleigh, RDU, the Research Triangle Park, Apex, and Morrisville. Interstate 495, also known as the Knightdale Bypass, is a six-lane freeway that bypasses the town to ease traffic in eastern Wake County. US 64 and US 264 are also routed on the Knightdale Bypass which travels from Raleigh's Inner Loop (Interstate 440) to the US 64/264 freeway near Zebulon. An interchange with the eastern segment of Raleigh's Outer Loop I-540 opened in January 2007. This interchange makes the Knightdale Bypass a key connector between Raleigh's two loops. US 64 and US 264's previous alignment has been given the designation Business US 64 and Knightdale Boulevard. It travels through the town of Knightdale, ending in the east near Zebulon and in the west at I-440 in Raleigh.

References

  1. 1 2 "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  2. "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  3. 1 2 "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Knightdale town, North Carolina". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Retrieved September 24, 2013.
  4. "Annual Estimates of Resident Population Change for Incorporated Places 2010 to 2013". United States Census Bureau.
  5. "Census: Rolesville, Knightdale Lead Growth in the Triangle". News & Observer. May 23, 2013. Retrieved 11 July 2013.
  6. "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Raleigh-Cary, NC Metro Area". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Retrieved September 24, 2013.
  7. Thomas, G. Scott (June 7, 2009). "The Biggest U.S. Metro Areas in 2025". NBC News. Retrieved 11 July 2013.
  8. Town of Knightdale :: Town History
  9. National Park Service (2010-07-09). "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service.
  10. "Town Council Members". Knightdale home page. Retrieved 2 May 2016.
  11. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
  12. "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2015". Retrieved July 2, 2016.
  13. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  14. 1 2 "Knightdale Quick Facts". Census.gov. Retrieved 11 July 2013.
  15. "American Fact Finder - Selected Social Characteristics in the United States". Census.gov. Retrieved 11 July 2013.
  16. "American Fact Finder - ACS Demographic and Housing Estimates". Census.gov. Retrieved 11 July 2013.
  17. WakeGOV.com - East Regional Library
  18. Knightdale, North Carolina City Profile
  19. "Knightdale Station". Town of Knightdale. Retrieved 11 July 2013.
  20. "Mingo Creek Trail". News and Observer. Retrieved 8 October 2014.
  21. "Neuse River Trail Map" (PDF). City of Raleigh. Retrieved 11 July 2013.
  22. "Knightdale-Raleigh Express". TriangleTransit.org. Retrieved 11 July 2013.
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