Kinyongia matschiei

Kinyongia matschiei
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Family: Chamaeleonidae
Subfamily: Chamaeleoninae
Genus: Kinyongia
Species: K. matschiei
Binomial name
Kinyongia matschiei
(Werner, 1895)
Synonyms

Chamaeleon matschiei Werner, 1895
Chamaeleon fischeri matschiei Werner, 1895

Kinyongia matschiei, common name giant monkey-tailed east Usambara two-horned chameleon, giant east Usambara blade-horned chameleon, and Matschie’s two-horned chamaeleon,[2] is a species of chameleon from the East Usambara Mountains in Tanzania. It was formerly confused with K. fischeri, which is not found in the range of K. matschiei.[1][3]

Distribution

This species lives only at altitudes of up to 1500 metres over a total of 800 km² of isolated Afrotemperate forest areas in the East Usambara Mountains of Tanzania. The actual area of occupancy, however, is under 300 km². Its numbers are declining. It is not found in transformed areas such as plantations.[1] The related K. vosseleri occurs in the same range as K. matschiei, while K. multituberculata is found in the West Usambaras.[3]

References

  1. 1 2 3 Tolley, K. & Menegon, M. (2014). "Kinyongia matschiei". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2015.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. Retrieved 28 August 2015.
  2. Kinyongia matschiei at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 28 August 2015.
  3. 1 2 Mariaux J, Lutzmann N, Stipala J. 2008. The two horned chameleons of East Africa. Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 152: 367-391.
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