Jozo Tomasevich

Josip "Jozo" Tomasevich (March 16, 1908 – October 15, 1994; Serbo-Croatian: Josip Jozo Tomašević, pronounced "tomashevich") was a prominent Yugoslav, and later Croatian-American,^[3][4] economist and military historian. He was professor emeritus at San Francisco State University.^[5]

Education and career

Tomašević was born in the village of Košarni Do on the Pelješac peninsula, Dalmatia, Austria-Hungary (today part of Orebić municipality, Croatia). He completed his secondary education in Sarajevo before moving to Switzerland to study at the University of Basel, from where he graduated with a Ph.D. in economics in 1932. After graduation he worked as financial expert at the Yugoslav National Bank in Belgrade until 1938 when he moved to the United States with a Rockefeller fellowship, "availing himself of the rich resources of Harvard University".^[6]

In the United States, he first worked at the Food Research Institute of Stanford University as a member of their scholarly staff. During World War II he was affiliated with the Board of Economic Warfare and the United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration in Washington, D.C. After the war he first worked at the Federal Reserve Bank in San Francisco.^[6] In 1948 he joined the San Francisco State University and he taught there for twenty-five years until he retired in 1973.^[6][7] He taught for a year at Columbia University around 1954.^[6]

In 1974 and 1976 he received fellowships for his "Postdoctoral Research in East European Studies" from the American Council of Learned Societies.^[8]

Work

Before 1938, Tomasevich's publications focused on the finances of the Yugoslav kingdom during the Great Depression. In the US, he first focused on the economic aspects of the international relations in the Pacific basin. He followed that with a study of the "economic problems of the Yugoslav peasantry within a larger social, political and historical framework" in his 1955 book Peasants, Politics, and Economic Change in Yugoslavia.^[6]

In the late 1950s he started to work on a planned trilogy of the history of Yugoslavia during World War II. The first volume, focused on the Chetniks, appeared in 1975 and it was "basically a study in politics, ideology and military operations, although the role of the economic factor has not been overlooked".^[6] The second volume concentrated on collaboration and the quisling governments in Yugoslavia,^[6] especially the Independent State of Croatia, and was published posthumously in 2001 with editing from his daughter Neda.^[9] The third volume, which covered the Yugoslav Partisans, is 75 percent complete and remains unpublished.^[6]

In October 2001, Tomasevich's personal library was donated to the Stanford University Libraries.^[10]

Recognition

In 1989, Tomasevich and Wayne S. Vucinich received the Distinguished Contributions to Slavic Studies Award from the Association for Slavic, East European, and Eurasian Studies.^[11]

Personal life

In 1937 Tomasevich married Neda Brelić, a high-school teacher, with whom he had three children.^[6] She died on July 5, 2002 at the age of 88.^[12]

Selected bibliography

• Tomasevich, Jozo (1934). Die Staatsschulden Jugoslaviens [The National Debt of Yugoslavia] (in German). Zagreb: Drukerei "Merkantile". 
• Tomasevich, Jozo (1935). Financijska politika Jugoslavije, 1929–1934 [Fiscal Policy of Yugoslavia, 1929–1934] (in Serbo-Croatian). Zagreb: Vlastita naklada. 
• Tomasevich, Jozo (1938). Novac i kredit [Money and Credit] (in Serbo-Croatian). Zagreb: Vlastito izdanje. 
• Tomasevich, Jozo (1943). International Agreements on Conservation of Marine Resources: With Special Reference to the North Pacific. Stanford: Food Research Institute (printed by Stanford University Press). OCLC 6153373. 
• Tomasevich, Jozo (1955). Peasants, Politics, and Economic Change in Yugoslavia. Stanford: Stanford University Press. 
• Tomasevich, Jozo (May 1958). "Agriculture in Eastern Europe". Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science. 317: 44–52. doi:10.1177/000271625831700107. JSTOR 1031076. 
• Tomasevich, Jozo; Vucinich, Wayne S. (1969). Contemporary Yugoslavia: Twenty Years of Socialist Experiment. Berkeley: University of California Press. 
• Tomasevich, Jozo (1975). War and Revolution in Yugoslavia, 1941–1945: The Chetniks. 1. Stanford: Stanford University Press. ISBN 0-8047-0857-6. 
• Tomasevich, Jozo (1976). "The Tomašević extended family on the Peninsula of Pelješac". In Byrnes, Robert F. Communal Families in the Balkans: The Zadruga Essays by Philip E. Mosely and Essays in His Honor. Notre Dame: University of Notre Dame Press. ISBN 0-268-00569-9. 
• Tomasevich, Jozo (2001). War and Revolution in Yugoslavia, 1941–1945: Occupation and Collaboration. 2. Stanford: Stanford University Press. ISBN 0-8047-0857-6. 

References