José Enrique Moyal

José Enrique Moyal
Native name יוסף הנרי מויאל
Born (1910-10-01)1 October 1910
Jerusalem, Ottoman Empire
Died 22 May 1998(1998-05-22) (aged 87)
Canberra, Australia
Fields Mathematical physics
Alma mater University of Paris

José Enrique Moyal (1 October 1910 – 22 May 1998) was a mathematical physicist who contributed to aeronautical engineering, electrical engineering and statistics, among other fields.[1][2]

He helped establish the phase space formulation of quantum mechanics in 1949 by bringing together the ideas of Hermann Weyl, John von Neumann, Eugene Wigner, and Hip Groenewold.[3] This formulation is statistical in nature[4] and makes logical connections between quantum mechanics and classical statistical mechanics, enabling a natural comparison between the two formulations. "Phase Space Quantization," is a synonym for "Moyal Quantization" and largely avoids use of operators for quantum mechanical observables prevalent in the canonical formulation.[5] Quantum-mechanical evolution in phase space is specified by a Moyal bracket.

Moyal grew up in Tel Aviv, and attended the Herzliya Hebrew Gymnasium. He studied in Paris in the 1930s, at the École Supérieure d'Electricité, Institut de Statistique, and, finally, at the Institut Henri Poincaré. His work was carried out in wartime England in the 1940s, while employed at the de Havilland Aircraft company. He was a professor of mathematics at Macquarie University, a colleague of John Clive Ward at the former School of Mathematics and Physics, having previously worked at Argonne National Laboratory in Illinois.[2]

Works

See also

References

  1. Gani, J. (1998). "Obituary: José Enrique Moyal". J. Appl. Probab. 35 (4): 1012–1017. doi:10.1239/jap/1032438397.
  2. 1 2 Ann Moyal, Maverick Mathematician: The Life and Science of J.E. Moyal, ANU E-press, 2006; ISBN 978-1920942588, accessible online
  3. Curtright, T. L.; Zachos, C. K. (2012). "Quantum Mechanics in Phase Space". Asia Pacific Physics Newsletter. 01: 37. doi:10.1142/S2251158X12000069.
  4. M.S. Bartlett, "José Enrique Moyal," The Statistician 48 (1998), 273–274. (Bartlett acknowledges how much he gained from Moyal's wide knowledge of the European literature on probability.)
  5. C. K. Zachos, D. B. Fairlie, and T. L. Curtright, "Quantum Mechanics in Phase Space", World Scientific, Singapore, 2005; ISBN 981-238-384-0

External links

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 5/8/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.