John Wales

John Wales
United States Senator
from Delaware
In office
February 23, 1849  March 3, 1851
Preceded by John M. Clayton
Succeeded by James A. Bayard, Jr.
Personal details
Born (1783-07-31)July 31, 1783
New Haven, Connecticut
Died December 3, 1863(1863-12-03) (aged 80)
Wilmington, Delaware
Political party Whig
Residence Wilmington, Delaware
Alma mater Yale College
Profession Lawyer

John Wales (July 31, 1783 – December 3, 1863) was an American lawyer and politician from Wilmington, in New Castle County, Delaware. He was a member of the Whig Party who served as U.S. Senator from Delaware.

Early life and family

Wales was born in New Haven, Connecticut and graduated from Yale College in 1801. He was admitted to the Connecticut Bar in 1801 and began practicing law in New Haven, and later, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. After two years in Baltimore, Maryland, he moved to Wilmington, Delaware in 1815.

Professional career

In 1814 Wales became a secretary for the Society for the Promotion of American Manufacturers, which was designed to promote and encourage Delaware's manufacturing industry. Wales both drafted the by-laws of the Savings Bank in 1832 and served as the president of the National Bank of Wilmington and Brandywine from 1824 to 1829.

Political career

Wales served as the Secretary of State for Delaware from 1845 to 1849, and was elected as a Whig to the U.S. Senate to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of John M. Clayton. He served from February 23, 1849 until March 3, 1851 when he failed in his reelection bid.

An abolitionist, Wales served as a Delaware representative to the First National Convention of the Abolition of Slavery along with famous abolitionist Thomas Garrett. When Garrett was tried in 1848 for aiding the escape of a slave family, Wales served as his lawyer. He was also one of the founders of Newark College in Newark, Delaware, now the University of Delaware.

Death and legacy

Wales died at Wilmington and is buried there in the Wilmington and Brandywine Cemetery.

Almanac

The General Assembly chose the U.S. Senators, who took office March 4, for a six-year term. In this case he was completing the existing term, the vacancy caused by the resignation of John M. Clayton.

Public Offices
Office Type Location Began office Ended office notes
U.S. Senator Legislature Washington February 23, 1849 March 3, 1851
United States Congressional service
Dates Congress Chamber Majority President Committees Class/District
1847–1849 30th U.S. Senate Democratic James K. Polk class 1
1849–1851 31st U.S. Senate Whig Zachary Taylor class 1

References

Places with more information

United States Senate
Preceded by
John M. Clayton
U.S. Senator from Delaware
1849-1851
Succeeded by
James A. Bayard, Jr.
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