John Macdonald, Lord Kingsburgh
Macdonald as caricatured by Spy (Leslie Ward) in Vanity Fair, June 1888
Sir John Hay Athole Macdonald, Lord Kingsburgh KCB, PC (27 December 1836 – 9 May 1919) was a Scottish Conservative Party[1] politician and later a judge.
He was called to the Scottish bar in 1859. On 30 July 1875 he was appointed by Queen Victoria to be Sheriff of the Shires of Ross, Cromarty, and Sutherland.[2] He was appointed Solicitor General for Scotland from 1876 to 1880. He was appointed as Sheriff of Perthshire in 1880, and served as Dean of the Faculty of Advocates from 1882 to 1885.[3]
Elected as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Edinburgh and St Andrews Universities at the 1885 general election,[1] he served as Lord Advocate from 1885 to 1886 and from 1886 to 1888. He became a Queen's Counsel in 1880, and was appointed a Privy Counsellor in 1885.
On 5 June 1901 he was appointed Honorary Colonel of the Queen's Rifle Volunteer Brigade, the Royal Scots (Lothian Regiment).[4]
He gave up his Parliamentary seat and was appointed Lord Justice Clerk in 1888,[1] taking the title Lord Kingsburgh, and presided over the Second Division of the Court of Session until 1915. He was promoted from Ensign to Lieutenant in the Royal Company of Archers on 18 June 1915.[5]
He was an enthusiastic car owner and was a founding member of the Automobile Club and was the first president of the Scottish Automobile Club. He also registered Edinburgh's first ever number plate.[6] It is also believed that Macdonald coined the popular phrase "on your bike" as he turned away the incumbent Edinburgh mayor who claimed the number plate was rightfully his. As a riposte, he had the number plate S0 produced weeks later.
References and notes
- 1 2 3 Craig, F. W. S. (1989) [1974]. British parliamentary election results 1885–1918 (2nd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. p. 571. ISBN 0-900178-27-2.
- ↑ Edinburgh Gazette Issue 8603 published on 3 August 1875
- ↑ "Biographies of Candidates: Scotland". The Times. London. 30 June 1886. p. 8. Retrieved 8 June 2016 – via The Times Digital Archive.
- ↑ Edinburgh Gazette Issue 27320 published on 4 June 1901. Page 7 of 68
- ↑ London Gazette 12821 published on 22 June 1915. Page 6 of 12
- ↑ http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/scotland/edinburgh_and_east/7626467.stm
External links
- Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by John Macdonald
| Parliament of the United Kingdom | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Lyon Playfair |
Member of Parliament for Edinburgh and St Andrews Universities 1885 – 1888 |
Succeeded by Moir Darling |
| Legal offices | ||
| Preceded by James Moncreiff |
Solicitor General for Scotland 1876–1880 |
Succeeded by John Millar |
| Preceded by John Blair Balfour |
Lord Advocate 1885–1886 |
Succeeded by John Blair Balfour |
| Preceded by John Blair Balfour |
Lord Advocate 1886–1888 |
Succeeded by James Robertson |
| Preceded by Lord Moncreiff |
Lord Justice Clerk 1888–1915 |
Succeeded by Lord Dickson |