Jimmie Rodgers (pop singer)

Jimmie Rodgers
Rodgers in 1968
Background information
Birth name	James Frederick Rodgers
Born	(1933-09-18) September 18, 1933 Camas, Washington, United States
Genres	Folk Traditional pop music Rock and roll
Occupation(s)	Singer
Instruments	vocals, guitar, piano
Years active	1957–present
Labels	Roulette Dot A&M

James Frederick "Jimmie" Rodgers (born September 18, 1933 in Camas, Washington, United States) is an American popular music singer. Rodgers had a brief run of mainstream popularity in the late 1950s with a string of crossover singles that ranked highly on the Billboard Pop Singles, Hot Country and Western Sides and Hot Rhythm and Blues Sides charts; in the 1960s, Rodgers had more modest successes with adult contemporary music.

He is not related to the earlier country singer of the same name, who coincidentally died the same year the younger Rodgers was born. Among country audiences, the younger Rodgers is often known as Jimmie F. Rodgers to differentiate the two.

Career

Rodgers was taught music by his mother, learned to play the piano and guitar, and joined a band called "The Melodies" started by violinist Phil Clark, while he served in the United States Air Force in Korea.

Like a number of other entertainers of the era, he was one of the contestants on Arthur Godfrey's talent show on the radio. When Hugo Peretti and Luigi Creatore left RCA Victor for Morris Levy's company, Roulette Records, they became aware of Rodgers' talent and signed him up.

In the summer of 1957, he recorded a song called "Honeycomb", which had been recorded by Bob Merrill and Georgie Shaw three years earlier. The tune was Rodgers' biggest hit, staying on the top of the charts for four weeks. It sold over one million copies, and was awarded a gold disc by the RIAA.^[1] The following year, he had a number of other hits that reached the Top 10 on the charts: "Kisses Sweeter than Wine", "Oh-Oh, I'm Falling in Love Again", "Secretly", and "Are You Really Mine". Other hits include "Bo Diddley", "Bimbombey", "Ring-a-ling-a-lario", "Tucumcari," "Tender Love and Care (T.L.C)", and a version of Waltzing Matilda as a film tie-in with the apocalyptic movie On the Beach.

In the United Kingdom, "Honeycomb" reached Number 30 in the UK Singles Chart in November 1957, but "Kisses Sweeter than Wine" climbed to Number 7 the following month.^[2] Both "Kisses Sweeter than Wine" and "Oh-Oh, I'm Falling in Love Again" were million sellers.^[1]

In 1958, he appeared on NBC's The Gisele MacKenzie Show. Also in 1958 he sang the opening theme song of the movie The Long, Hot Summer, starring Paul Newman, Joanne Woodward and Orson Welles. He then had his own short-lived televised variety show on NBC.

His biggest hit in the UK was "English Country Garden", a version of the folk song "Country Gardens", which reached Number 5 in the chart in June 1962.^[2] In 1962, he moved to the Dot label, and four years later to A&M Records. He also appeared in some movies, including The Little Shepherd of Kingdom Come, opposite Neil Hamilton, and Back Door to Hell, which he helped finance.

In 1966, a long dry spell ended for Rodgers when he re-entered the Top 40 with "It's Over" (later to be recorded by Eddy Arnold, Elvis Presley, Glen Campbell and Sonny James). In 1967, he had his final charting Top 100 single, "Child of Clay".

Head injuries, surgeries, lawsuits and aftermath

On December 1, 1967, Jimmie Rodgers suffered traumatic head injuries after the car he was driving was stopped by an off-duty police officer near the San Diego Freeway in Los Angeles. He had a fractured skull and required several surgeries. Initial reports in the newspapers attributed his injuries to a severe beating with a blunt instrument by unknown assailants.^[3][4] Rodgers had no specific memory of how he had been injured, remembering only that he had seen blindingly bright lights from a car pulling up behind him.^[5] A few days later, the Los Angeles Police Department stated that off-duty LAPD officer Michael Duffy (later identified in the press as Richard Duffy) had stopped him for erratic driving, and that Rodgers had stumbled, fallen and hit his head. According to the police version, Duffy then called for assistance from two other officers, and the three of them put the unconscious Rodgers into his car and left the scene.^[6] This account was supported by the treating physicians who had first blamed the skull fracture on a beating; by the latter part of December, they concluded that Rodgers had in fact fallen and that had caused his injuries.^[7] The following month, Rodgers filed an $11 million lawsuit against the City of Los Angeles, claiming that the three officers had beaten him.^[8] The police and the L.A. County District Attorney rejected these claims, although the three officers were given two-week suspensions for improper procedures in handling the case, particularly their leaving the injured Rodgers alone in his car. (He was later found by a worried friend.)^[9][10] The three officers and the LA Fire and Police Protective League filed a $13 million slander suit against Rodgers for his public statements accusing them of brutality.^[11] Neither suit came to trial; the police slander suit was dropped, and in 1973 Rodgers elected to accept a $200,000 settlement from the Los Angeles City Council, which voted to give him the money rather than to incur the costs and risks of further court action.^[12] Rodgers and his supporters still believe that one or more of the police officers beat him, although other observers find the evidence inconclusive.^[13][14] In his 2010 biography "Me, the Mob, and the Music," singer Tommy James wrote that Morris Levy, the Mafia-connected head of Roulette Records, had arranged the attack. All of Rodgers' most successful singles had been released by Roulette.^[15]

Recovery from his injuries caused an approximately year-long period in which Rodgers ceased to perform. He eventually returned, though not reaching the Top 100 singles chart again. He did, however, make an appearance on the album chart as late as 1969, and his records hit the Billboard Country and Easy Listening charts until 1979. Also, during the summer of 1969, he made a brief return to network television with a summer variety show on ABC (which later bought the rights to Rodgers' Dot Records releases, now owned by Universal Music Group).

Rodgers and his first wife Colleen (née McClatchey) divorced in 1970, and she died May 20, 1977.^[16] They had two children, Michael and Michelle. He had remarried in 1970, and Jimmie and Trudy Rodgers had two sons, Casey and Logan. He and Trudy divorced in the late 1970s, and he remarried again. Jimmie and Mary Rodgers are still married today, and they have a daughter, Katrine, who was born in 1989.

Rodgers appeared in a 1999 video, Rock & Roll Graffiti by American Public Television, along with about 20 other performers. He stated that he had suffered from spastic dysphonia for a number of years, and could hardly sing. Nevertheless, he gave a try at "Honeycomb", and he mentioned that he had a show in Branson, Missouri.

Rodgers returned to Camas, Washington in 2011 and 2012, performing to sell-out crowds. After the 2012 concert, he returned home for open heart surgery, following a heart attack three weeks earlier.

Discography

Albums

Singles

1950s

1960s

• ^A"Tomorrow Is My Friend" also peaked at #28 on RPM Adult Contemporary.

1970s

Films

Rodgers parlayed his singing fame into a brief movie career with lead performances in:

• The Little Shepherd of Kingdom Come (1961)
• Back Door to Hell (1964)

Jimmie sang the song entitled "Half Sung Song" in the 1977 comedy film The Billion Dollar Hobo, starring Tim Conway.

Television

• TV appearances included performances on American Bandstand, Kraft Music Hall, and Hootenanny, as well as the following:
• Hee Haw ...Himself (2 episodes, November 25, 1979 and November 3, 1980)
• The George Burns Show ...Himself; Jimmie Rodgers Moves in with Ronnie (1 episode, 1959)
• The Mike Douglas Show ...Himself (2 episodes, May 15 and May 21, 1970)
• The Merv Griffin Show ...Himself (1 episode, May 5, 1970)
• The Andy Williams Show ...Himself (1 episode, January 24, 1970)
• House Party, aka Art Linkletter's House Party ...Himself (1 episode, August 24, 1964)
• The Ford Show, Starring Tennessee Ernie Ford . . . Himself (Several appearances, 1959–1960)
• Sunday Showcase, aka NBC Sunday Showcase - The Jimmy Durante Show (1959) ...Himself (1 episode, 1959)
• The Steve Allen Show, aka The Steve Allen Plymouth Show (U.S.: new title)......Himself - Singer (2 episodes, Nos 4.31/4.4 - 1958-1959)
• Toast of the Town, aka The Ed Sullivan Show (U.S.: new title)......Himself (4 episodes, Nos. 0.50/11.6/11/18/11.36 - 1957-1958)
• The 30th Annual Academy Awards (1958) ...Himself - Performer
• Shower of Stars ...Himself (1 episode, Comedy Time - 1957)
• The Jimmie Rodgers Show TV Series, aka Carol Burnett Presents the Jimmie Rodgers Show

In the mid-1960s, he re-recorded (with altered tunes and words referring to the products) two of his best-known songs, for use in television advertisements:

• "Honeycomb" was adapted for a Post Cereals product called "Honeycomb".
• "Oh-Oh, I'm Falling in Love Again" was adapted for one of Franco-American's pasta products: "Uh-Oh, SpaghettiO's!"^[17]

References

External links

• Jimmie-Rodgers.com
• IMDb.com
• Bsnpubs.com
• The short film "The Navy Sings It Like It Is (1970)" is available for free download at the Internet Archive
• Interview with Jimmie Rodgers – The Spectrum, May, 2016.
• Interview with Jimmie Rodgers - NAMM Oral History Program, October, 2002.