Japanese general election, 1949

23 January 1949

Japan

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General elections were held in Japan on 23 January 1949. The result was a victory for the Democratic Liberal Party, which won 269 of the 466 seats.^[1] Voter turnout was 74.0%. It was the first election held following the enactment of the current Constitution of Japan.

Future prime ministers Hayato Ikeda and Eisaku Satō and future Foreign Minister and Chief Cabinet Secretary Katsuo Okazaki were first elected in this election.

The second cabinet of Prime Minister Shigeru Yoshida was formed following the election.

Results

Party	Votes	%	Seats	+/–
Democratic Liberal Party	13,583,289	44.4	269	New
Democratic Party	4,828,189	15.8	70	–62
Japan Socialist Party	4,129,794	13.5	48	–96
Japanese Communist Party	2,984,780	9.8	35	+31
National Cooperative Party	1,041,879	3.4	14	–17
Other parties	2,125,591	6.9	22	+14
Independents	1,898,997	6.2	8	–10
Invalid/blank votes	582,438	–	–	–
Total	31,174,957	100	466	0
Source: Nohlen et al.

Vote share

LP			44.40%
DP			15.78%
SDPJ			13.50%
JCP			9.76%
NCP			3.41%
Independents			6.21%
Others			6.95%

Parliament seats

LP			57.73%
DP			15.02%
SDPJ			10.30%
JCP			7.51%
NCP			3.00%
Independents			1.72%
Others			4.72%

References

↑ Dieter Nohlen, Florian Grotz & Christof Hartmann (2001) Elections in Asia: A data handbook, Volume II, p381 ISBN 0-19-924959-8

Elections in Japan

General elections	1890 1892 1894 (Mar) 1894 (Sep) 1898 (Mar) 1898 (Sep) 1902 1903 1904 1908 1912 1915 1917 1920 1924 1928 1930 1932 1936 1937 1942 1946 1947 1949 1952 1953 1955 1958 1960 1963 1967 1969 1972 1976 1979 1980 1983 1986 1990 1993 1996 2000 2003 2005 2009 2012 2014 next

Councillors elections	1947 1950 1953 1956 1959 1962 1965 1968 1971 1974 1977 1980 1983 1986 1989 1992 1995 1998 2001 2004 2007 2010 2013 2016

Unified local elections	1947 1951 1955 1959 1963 1967 1971 1975 1979 1983 1987 1991 1995 1999 2003 2007 2011 2015

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