JJ Rendón

This name uses Spanish naming customs: the first or paternal family name is Rendón and the second or maternal family name is Delgado.
Juan José Rendón
Doctor Honoris Causa in Political Science
Born Juan José Rendón Delgado
1964
Caracas, Venezuela Venezuela
Residence Miami, Florida[1]
Nationality Venezuelan
Other names J.J. Rendón
Education Central University of Venezuela and Andrés Bello Catholic University
Occupation

Political strategist

Professor[2]
Years active 1987-present
Employer JJ Rendon y Asociados Creatividad Estrategica
Organization La Causa es Venezuela
Known for Political consulting and activism
Movement The Power of One (El Poder de Uno)
Religion non orthodox buddhism[3]
Parent(s) Juan José Rendón Delgado and Zoraida Delgado
Awards The Humanitarian Innovation Forum 2015 and Hall of Fame of Political Consulting since 2012
Honours Doctor Honoris Causa for educational excellence from Ricardo Palma de Lima University
Website www.jjrendon.com

Juan José Rendón Delgado (born 1964 in Caracas, Venezuela), known professionally as JJ Rendon, is a non-progressive Latin American political consultant, psychologist and political activist.[4][5] He was the minister of National Defence´s policy adviser during the Alvaro Uribe administration in 2006.

Rendon has been credited for the successful presidential campaigns of Juan Manuel Santos (2010 and his 2014 re-election campaign), Porfirio Lobo Sosa (2010), and Enrique Peña Nieto (2012). In 2012, he has named one of the most prominent Latin American consultants by the U.S.-based publication Campaigns & Elections,[6] and inducted into the Hall of Fame of the Political Consulting of the Reed Latino. He was named one of "the 10 most important political consultant of the world" along with James Carville, Karl Rove and Mary Matalin by ABC International.[7]

Rendon is the founder of the consulting firm JJ Rendon y Asociados Creatividad y Estrategia, Inc., and Get Real Films, where produced the documentary “Here comes the Wolf”. Also, he is partner of V-me, the first Spanish broadcast television network in association with public television stations.

Early life and education

Rendón was born in 1964 in Caracas, Venezuela at the Military Hospital in the parish of San Juan.[8] His parents were local organizers for Acción Democrática (Democratic Action), a political party that promoted democracy and helped end the reign of dictator Marcos Pérez Jiménez in 1958.

Later, Rendón studied psychology at universities in Venezuela, Andrés Bello Catholic University and Central University of Venezuela, and Italy before starting his career at an advertising agency in his early 20s.[9] He obtained a postgraduate degree in Ontopsychology in Associazione Internazionale,[10] the Italian university founded by Antonio Meneghetti, as well as specializations in Psychology of Mass Communication, Strategic Planning, and Publicity and Marketing Management.

Career

Entry into politics

At the age of 24, Rendón volunteered for Carlos Andrés Pérez's second presidential run, where he initially worked as a driver before assisting American political consultant Joseph Napolitan, encouraging young people to vote.

Rendón founded an advertising company, Chiripa Publicidad, in Caracas, Venezuela. Some of his first clients was the former Venezuelan president Rafael Caldera (1969-1974), who was elected president for his second term in a narrow victory in 1993, minister of Defence Italo del Valle Alliegro and Secretary-General Enrique Ochoa Antich.

Politics

1989-1993

Starting as the driver of the pioneering campaign consultant Joseph Napolitan at a young age, soon after Rendon served as his assistant in the political campaign for the second presidential run of Carlos Andres Perez.[11]

Rendón founded an advertising company, Chiripa Publicidad, in Caracas, Venezuela. One of his first clients was the former Venezuelan president Rafael Caldera (1969-1974), who was elected president for his second term in a narrow victory in 1993.

2000

Consulting for political parties

In the early 2000s, Rendón worked with organizations including the dominant Mexican Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI) and Party of the U.[12][13]

2004 Hipólito Mejía presidential campaign

Rendón advised the candidate of PRD Dominican Revolutionary party, Hipólito Mejía, during his successful presidential campaign in 2004.[14]

2006–2013

Senior Advisor of Colombian Ministry of National Defence

When Juan Manuel Santos was named Minister of Defence during the presidency of Álvaro Uribe Vélez in Colombia in 2006, JJ Rendón became the strategist of the Ministry of National Defence of Colombia, as he also was the lead strategist of Social Party of National Unity (Party of the U).[13] One of his roles was helping high rank military officers to learn how to use communication as a tool. During this time, there were notable military operations to rescue hostages who had been held by the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) included Operation Jaque (Operación Jaque) that resulted in the rescue of 15 hostages, including former Colombian presidential candidate Ingrid Betancourt. Also, there was a military raid that killed FARC leader Raúl Reyes on March 2008. Another operation called "Operation Emmanuel" took place on 2007, it "was a humanitarian operation that rescued politician Clara Rojas, her son Emmanuel (born in captivity), and the former politician Consuelo González from the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC)" (REF. quote Operation Emmanuel). Hugo Chávez Frías, who was at the time the former president of Venezuela and the FARC insisted they would liberate Emmanuel with the rest of the hostages.

2008

JJ Rendón was accused through various social media platforms, which supported the Venezuelan government, of having JJ being behind the "historic fantasy" of the rescue of the child Emmanuel by the Colombian government (former president Álvaro Uribe Vélez),[15][16] and that the child was living in Bogotá, this ends up being true. Soon after, it was proved that the child was in effect Emmanuel the DNA testing backed it up.[17] Venezuelan Foreign Minister Nicolás Maduro questioned the results of the DNA testing, stating that Colombia did not allow Venezuelan specialist to conduct their own tests and had created a "cloak of doubt". But on January 2008, FARC rebels released a communiqué in which they admitted that Emmanuel "is the same three-year-old living in foster care in Bogotá, Colombia, who was due to be part of hostage deal."[18]

Juan Manuel Santos presidential campaign

Rendón, the lead strategist of Juan Manuel Santos presidential campaign in Colombia,[19] helped turn a close presidential race in Colombia into a landslide victory for Juan Manuel Santos against Green Party candidate Antanas Mockus.[20][21]

Porfirio Lobo Sosa presidential campaign

Honduran politician and agricultural landowner Porfirio Lobo Sosa, known as Pepe Lobo, was elected president of Honduras in 2010. Rendón also advised Honduran politician Juan Orlando Hernández during his successful presidential campaign in 2012.

2012 Enrique Peña Nieto presidential campaign

In 2012, Enrique Peña Nieto was elected 57th President of Mexico.

2013

Juan Manuel Santos re-election campaign[22]

Rendón joined Juan Manuel Santos for his re-election campaign in Colombia.[23][24] An allegation was made in May 2014 by alleged leader of a Colombian drug cartel called Los Rastrojos, Javier Antonio Calle Serna, in which he accused Rendón of agreeing to broker $12 million for several Colombian drug lords to surrender in exchange for not being extradited to the United States.[25] Rendón denies receiving the money, but stepped down as campaign chief in its final stretch.[26] Upon investigation, the allegations were not consistent with the evidence and could not be proven,[27] prosecutors dismissed the case and concluded that Rendón had not been involved.[28][29] Santos beat his opponent by six percent in a run-off election in June 2014,[20] securing his second four-year term as Colombia's president.[30][31]

Henrique Capriles Radonski presidential campaign

Rendón was the main strategist for the Venezuelan opposition Henrique Capriles Radonski. Official results gave Maduro—who had assumed the role of acting president since Chávez's death—a narrow victory over Capriles. Capriles claimed electoral fraud had taken place on April 14, 2013, in the Venezuelan special election where Nicolás Maduro was elected president.[32] Capriles, leader of the Venezuelan opposition, provided evidence of the alleged fraud and refused "to accept the vote-tally unless the electoral authority agrees to open all the ballort boxes and count the paper ballots" –Capriles said (Maduro´s pyrrhic victory, published in The Economist).[33][34]

Relationship with the media

Rendón had over a million followers on Twitter and is one of the most followed political strategists on social media.[35]

He became especially well known in 2013 through media outlets such as CNN[36] and interviews with journalists including Jorge Ramos,[37] Maria Elvira Salazar,[38] Fernando del Rincón, and Jaime Bayly.[39] He came back on the show to talk about the special elections being held in Venezuela to replace Hugo Chavez after his death in March of that year.[40] In a January 2016 interview with Jaime Bayly, Rendón claimed he had been a victim of political persecution and the subject of more than 140 attacks by the Venezuelan government.[41]

Political Activist

Rendón gained international attention for his role as activist against what he considers neo-totalitarian regimes.[42] He is a self-declared enemy of Socialism of 21st century and supports presidential and governor candidates running in opposition to their policies.[43]

His position with regards to these governments,[44] specially the Venezuelan, has caused strong reactions by Socialism of 21st century, Chavez and communist supporters.[45] On many occasions, Rendón has faced strong opposition from Venezuelan senior officials government, including president Nicolás Maduro, who was the first to declare J.J. Rendón "the number one public enemy of the Venezuelan state" in July 2012.[46][47]

The lead strategist of the Venezuelan government, Jorge Rodríguez, has heavily insinuated that J.J. Rendón is the main strategist of the Venezuelan opposition, calling him "psychopath" on government-funded media outlets,[48][49] including the public channel VTV (Venezuelan Television Corporation) and TeleSUR, which is a pan-Latin American television network headquartered in Caracas, Venezuela.

Since 2004, Rendón has denounced that Venezuelan government has committed fraud in the electoral elections. On December 6, 2015, after lost 19 elections in 15 years, the Venezuelan government recognized the Venezuelan opposition has won 112 posts in the National Assembly.[50] However, president Nicolás Maduro and Jorge Rodríguez, the lead strategist of the Venezuelan government, assured on national television network the Democratic Unity coalition (Venezuelan opposition party, MUD) was won it because the "economic war and psychological war", which they had said it has been led by J.J. Rendón, and other opponents. On his daily show, the journalist Jaime Bayly congratulated Venezuelan opposition, Henrique Capriles Radonski and Rendón for the victory.[51][52]

In 2013, the Venezuelan president Nicolás Maduro considered Rendón a "stateless" person after accused him to be tied to an audio recording "widely circulated on social media purports to be the late Venezuelan leader saying he's still alive" (CNN).[53] The Venezuelan government denied him the fundamental human right to a nationality,[54][55] Rendón born in Venezuela, but he can´t obtain a Venezuelan passport. He has claimed to be subjected to several other human rights violations and political persecution.[56]

After three years of paperwork, he obtained the protection of the U.S. government. In May 2016, Rendón received political asylum from the government of United States.[57]

Power of One (El Poder de Uno)
Type of business LLC
Type of site
 Conference
Available in English, Spanish
Founded 2013 (2013)
Headquarters United States and Latin America
Area served Worldwide
Owner JJ Rendon & Asocciates Strategic Creativity, LLC[58]
Founder(s) JJ Rendón[59]
Website www.elpoderdeuno.info/new-page/
Registration Optional
Launched 2013 (first conference)
Current status Active

The Power of One

Rendón started The Power of One seminar series in 2013. It features practical strategies for political activists who wish to oppose "neo-totalitarian regimes" otherwise called "The New Face of Dictatorship" by Rendón.[60][61] Rendón has presented the seminar for free in over 30 cities throughout Latin America and at the TEDx conferences in Washington D.C, and in New York City for the United Nations.[62][63][64]

In September 16, 2016, Rendón was invited to present "The Power of One" in Downtown Harvard Club of Boston and received a Doctor Honoris Causa from Cambridge University.[65]

Allegations

Rendón was faced with strong opposition from various Chavez-funded media outlets, centering on his work ethic and strategy tactics.[66][67] In 2013, leaders of the Venezuelan government among various other openly Chavez-supporting journalists joined former host of the Venezuelan talk show La Hojilla, Mario Silva, in an attempt to bring Rendón's political reputation down on national television with a video discrediting him that was transmitted daily on the Venezuelan state channel Venezolana de Televisión. The video accused Rendón of fabrication and accusing him of directing a "dirty war" with "psychological strategies and rumors".

Allegations were brought forward in November 2013 by Venezuelan prosecutor Luisa Ortega Díaz who requested Interpol detain Rendón under charges of assault.[68][69] Rendón denied these claims and asserted that Venezuela could not legally ask for his arrest without a warrant being present.[70] Despite the allegations, no such warrant was placed on Interpol's wanted persons list,[71][72] and the claims were dismissed.[73]

In March 2016, Andrés Sepúlveda, who was serving 10 years in prison for charges including use of malicious software, conspiracy to commit crime, violation of personal data, and espionage, during Colombia's 2014 presidential election, said that most of his work in the past eight years had been on the payroll of Rendón.[74] Sepúlveda provided Bloomberg Businessweek with what he said were e-mails showing conversations between him, Rendón, and Rendón's consulting firm concerning hacking and the progress of campaign-related cyber attacks. Rendón denied using Sepúlveda for anything illegal, and categorically disputed Sepúlveda's account of their relationship.[75]

Achievements

J.J. Rendón was given the flag of the United States of America, after it was raised in his honor by the United States Congress in recognition of his twenty-five years of work as a political consultant.

Year Nominee/work Award Result
2015 Democracy and Human Rights The Humanitarian Innovation Forum Won[76]

In 2015, JJ Rendón received the Humanitarian Award for Innovation from the Humanitarian Innovation Forum (HIF) at the United Nations headquarters in New York.[14]

Year Nominee/work Award Result
2015 Crisis management of the Year Victory Awards Won
Year Nominee/work Award Result
2015 Truth and Freedom Medal VI Cumbre Mundial de Comunicación Política Won[77]
Best Political Consultant, The Victory Awards 2012

In 2014, Rendón was nominated as Political Consultant of the Year by Victory Awards.[78]

Year Nominee/work Award Result
2012 Hall of Fame of Political Consulting Victory Awards Won[78]

Rendón was ranked as one of the top five most prominent Latin American consultants by Campaigns & Elections in 2012.

Year Nominee/work Award Result
2011 Doctor Honoris Causa in political science International University of Panamá Won[79]

In 2011, he received the Order of Merit award by Honduran President Porfirio Lobo Sosa.[13]

Year Nominee/work Award Result
2011 Doctor Honoris Causa for educational excellence Ricardo Palma de Lima University Won[79]
Year Nominee/work Award Result
2003 Special Annual Prize for New Techniques in Political Communication ALACOP Won[80]

References

  1. ↑ "JJ Rendón the apartment of a samurai". Jet-Set Magazine. 2013. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
  2. ↑ http://centropolitico.org/especializacion2014/analisis-y-estrategias-politicas/
  3. ↑ http://www.noticias24.com/internacionales/noticia/2354/la-revista-diners-hace-un-perfil-de-j-j-rendon-%C2%BFes-un-angel-o-un-demonio/
  4. ↑ "J.J. Rendón: el enigma detrás del polémico estratega". Semana. 4 May 2010. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
  5. ↑ "J.J. Rendón recibe el premio "Libertad y Democracia" y la medalla a la "Verdad y Libertad"". Diario Las Américas. December 11, 2014.
  6. ↑ "El estratega político J.J. Rendón ingresa al Salón de la Fama de la revista Campaigns & Elections en Español". Noticias 24. August 11, 2012.
  7. ↑ "El poder detrás del poder" (in Spanish). Retrieved 2016-08-24.
  8. ↑ Devorah Sasha (2 June 2013). "Who is JJ Rendon really? Learn all about the alchemy of government". El Periodico de Lara. Playboy. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
  9. ↑ Tim Elfrink (1 June 2010). "JJ Rendon is Latin America's Karl Rove". Miami New Times. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
  10. ↑ "Sito Ufficiale dell'Associazione Internazionale di Ontopsicologia | Ontopsychology". www.ontopsicologia.org. Retrieved 2016-08-24.
  11. ↑ "Joseph Napolitan". theaapc.org. Retrieved 2016-08-24.
  12. ↑ "La U admite que J.J. Rendón viene diseñando la estrategia de campaña (Spanish)". El Espectador. January 29, 2014.
  13. 1 2 "J.J. Rendón es oficialmente estratega de La U". El Espectador. September 11, 2011.
  14. ↑ Group, TransMedia. "Latin America's Leading Political Strategist, J.J. Rendon, Retains TransMedia". www.prnewswire.com. Retrieved 2016-08-24.
  15. ↑ "Un novelón cargado de dinamita".
  16. ↑ Cendales, Juan (February 1, 2008). "Un novelón cargado de dinamita".
  17. ↑ ""The child was in effect Emmanuel the DNA testing backed it up" (El ADN confirma que el niño del orfanato de Bogotá es Emmanuel)". El Pais (Madrid). Jan 4, 2008.
  18. ↑ "Farc admit 'hostage boy' not held". BBC UK.
  19. ↑ Trade, Ethical. "Political Mastermind and Strategist JJ Rendon Once Again the Driving Force Behind Juan Manuel Santos' Land-Slide Victory in Colombian Presidential Election". www.prnewswire.com. Retrieved 2016-08-24.
  20. 1 2 Michael E. Miller (22 July 2014). "JJ Rendon: Alvaro Uribe did the Dirty Work of the Chavistas without knowing it". Miami New Times. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
  21. ↑ Castaño, Paola (May 4, 2010). "J. J. Rendón, el experto en 'rumorología'". Semana.
  22. ↑ País, Ediciones El (2014-05-07). "El seductor que conquistó a Santos" (in Spanish). Retrieved 2016-08-07.
  23. ↑ "Why Santos was brought back to JJ. Rendon?". Arcoiris. 19 February 2013. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
  24. ↑ "¿Por qué Santos se trajo de nuevo a JJ. Rendón?". February 19, 2013.
  25. ↑ http://www.miaminewtimes.com/news/jj-rendon-overcame-an-ex-president-and-an-incontinent-candidate-to-engineer-a-win-in-colombia-6396296
  26. ↑ "Juan Manuel Santos campaign chief resigns amid bribery allegations". The Guardian. 6 May 2014. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
  27. ↑ "El teléfono roto de Uribe". El Espectador. 4 July 2015. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
  28. ↑ "Alleged drug money to the Santos campaign did not exist". Semana. 20 May 2014. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
  29. ↑ "Juan Manuel Santos defendió a JJ Rendón". Semana.
  30. ↑ "Juan Manuel Santos reelected as Colombian president". Circa News. 7 August 2014. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
  31. ↑ "Santos wins reelection in Colombia". washingtonpost. Jun 15, 2014.
  32. ↑ Wilson, Peter (May 2, 2013). "Claiming vote fraud, Venezuelan opposition leader sues". USA TODAY.
  33. ↑ "Maduro´s pyrrhic victory". The Economist. April 15, 2013.
  34. ↑ "Venezuelan president-elect Nicolas Maduro: there should be no doubt about the result". telegraph.co.uk. April 15, 2013.
  35. ↑ Nunez-Noda, Fernando (February 12, 2013). "JJ Rendón sobre el futuro digital en política y más allá". huffingtonpost.com/latino-voices/.
  36. ↑ http://informe21.com/jj-rendon/jj-rendon-si-maduro-muestra-su-partida-de-nacimiento-me-entregohttp://cnnespanol.cnn.com/2014/05/15/rendon-uribe-no-va-a-tener-pruebas/
  37. ↑ "JJ Rendón speak contesting elections in Venezuela - Al Punto". Univision News. 5 May 2013. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
  38. ↑ "J.J Rendón: "Tenemos un Narco-Estado, cuentas de funcionarios superan lo atesorado por Gadafi"" (in Spanish). 2015-01-14. Retrieved 2016-08-07.
  39. ↑ Juan Cristobal Nagel (13 April 2013). "JJ Rendón and Bayly". Caracas Chronicles. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
  40. ↑ "Esto fue lo que dijo JJ Rendón en el programa de Bayly". El Diario de Caracas. 24 January 2013. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
  41. ↑ http://elperiodicovenezolano.com/jaime-bayly-entrevisto-a-j-j-rendon-y-esto-fue-lo-que-hablaron-de-venezuela-video/
  42. ↑ Joel Gillin (28 October 2014). "Venezuelan spin doctor JJ Rendon lectures the world on Neo-Totalitarianism". Latin Correspondent. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
  43. ↑ "Un declarado enemigo del chavismo sera el publicista de la sota". La Voz. Oct 15, 2014.
  44. ↑ Miller, Michael E. (2014-02-26). "J.J. Rendon: "If You Support [Nicolas Maduro], You Support Killing. You Support Genocide."". Retrieved 2016-08-24.
  45. ↑ "Gobierno anuncia que pedirá extradición de JJ Rendón". Ultimas Noticias (Venezuelan Digital newspaper). February 14, 2015.
  46. ↑ "J.J. Rendón es enemigo público (PSUV, Venezuelan government website)".
  47. ↑ "Maduro denunció guerra psicológica orquestada desde Miami, Bogotá y Madrid". El Colombiano. March 25, 2015.
  48. ↑ "Jorge Rodriguez considera que J.J. Rendón tiene características psicopatas". La Patilla. March 25, 2015.
  49. ↑ "J.J. rendón le responde a Maduro". Semana. Jan 1, 2013.
  50. ↑ "Venezuela's opposition party wins parliament in a blow to Maduro". CNN World. Dec 7, 2015.
  51. ↑ "Nicolas Maduro accepts opposition win (Maduro: Ha triunfado la guerra económica)". CNN en Español. Dec 7, 2015.
  52. ↑ "Jaime Bayly habló de Venezuela y entrevistó a J.J Rendón". Sumarium. Jan 6, 2016.
  53. ↑ CNN, By Catherine E. Shoichet. "Venezuela: Recording of 'kidnapped' Chavez is fake, president says - CNN.com". CNN. Retrieved 2016-08-24.
  54. ↑ "Right to a Nationality and Statelessness". www.ohchr.org. Retrieved 2016-08-24.
  55. ↑ "¿Apátrida? - .:: Manuel Ferreira G ::." (in Spanish). 2016-07-17. Retrieved 2016-08-24.
  56. ↑ "El "apátrida" por Víctor Maldonado C. (in Spanish)". runrun.es. Retrieved 2016-08-24.
  57. ↑ "Venezuelan Political Strategist Granted Asylum in US". VOA News. Retrieved 2016-08-24.
  58. ↑ http://listings.findthecompany.com/l/23718114/JJ-Rendon-And-Associates-Strategic-Creativity-LLC-in-Miami-FL
  59. ↑ "Power of One: JJ Rendon at TEDxUNPlaza 2013". TEDx Talks. TEDx Talks.
  60. ↑ Boot, Alexander (May 2, 2012). "Our neo-totalitarians are wearing out their democratic mask". Daily Mail UK.
  61. ↑ "The new face of dictatorship, and how we can stop it". TEDxMidAtlatic. TEDx Talks. Retrieved 21 December 2014.
  62. ↑ "JJ Rendón at TEDxUNPlaza 2013". TEDx Talks. Retrieved Oct 2, 2013.
  63. ↑ "JJ Rendón". TEDx UnPlaza. Retrieved Sep 26, 2013.
  64. ↑ "The Power of One (webside)". J.J Rendón — El Poder de Uno.
  65. ↑ http://www.panamatoday.com/international/jj-rendon-has-received-doctor-honoris-causa-cambridge-graduate-university-1621
  66. ↑ http://www.miaminewtimes.com/news/is-hugo-chavez-alive-venezuelan-president-says-recording-from-beyond-the-grave-is-a-fraud-6559249
  67. ↑ "J.J. Rendón, la sombra detrás de la derecha venezolana". VTV.gob.ve (VTV, Venezolana de Televisión).
  68. ↑ http://www.telesurtv.net/articulos/2013/11/17/venezuela-solicita-a-interpol-captura-de-asesor-politico-j.j.-rendon-858.html Telesur- Venezuela asks Interpol for Rendons arrest
  69. ↑ "J.J. Rendón, el asesor buscado por Interpol estaría en el Salvador". informe21. Dec 14, 2013.
  70. ↑ ARMIROLA R., DANIEL (Nov 17, 2013). "J.J. Rendón: "La Interpol no me está buscando"". El Colombiano.
  71. ↑ http://www.interpol.int/notice/search/wanted Interpol Wanted Persons List
  72. ↑ http://www.laverdad.com/politica/43977-interpol-incorpora-en-lista-de-solicitado-a-juan-jose-rendon.html J.J. Rendón desmiente tener alerta roja de Interpol
  73. ↑ "JJ Rendón: "Esto es un mecanismo de persecución política"". CNN. 4 February 2014. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
  74. ↑ es:Caso Andrés Sepúlveda (in Spanish)
  75. ↑ Robertson, Jordan (March 31, 2016). "How to Hack an Election". Bloomberg.com. Retrieved April 1, 2016.
  76. ↑ http://laestrella.com.pa/internacional/america/rendon-recibe-premio-humanitario-innovacion/23881138
  77. ↑ http://www.diariolasamericas.com/4963_america-latina/2836744_j-j-rendon-
  78. 1 2 http://victoryawards.us/esta-es-la-lista-de-los-finalistas-de-los-victory-awards-2014-vac14/
  79. 1 2 http://www.democraticos.org/706-pm-venezolano-j-j-rendon-premiado-con-el-doctor-honoris-causa-en-ciencias-politicas-en-peru.html
  80. ↑ http://infolac2.ucol.mx/observatorio/wsis/cv/rendon_j.html

External links

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