Humanitarian response to the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami
Japanese civilians and US Misawa Air Base personnel combine efforts to recover a vehicle.
Following the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami, Japan received messages of condolence and offers of assistance from a range of international leaders. According to Japan's foreign ministry, 163 countries and regions, and 43 international organizations had offered assistance to Japan as of September 15, 2011.[1] The magnitude of the earthquake was estimated at 9.1.[2] This article is a list of charitable and humanitarian responses to the disaster from governments and non-governmental organizations. As of March 2012, donations to areas affected by the disaster totaled ¥520 billion and 930,000 people have assisted in disaster recovery efforts.[3]
Requests
Japan specifically requested teams from Australia, New Zealand, South Korea, the United Kingdom, Canada and the United States;[4][5] it also requested, via its space agency JAXA, the activation of the International Charter on Space and Major Disasters, allowing diverse satellite imagery of affected regions to be readily shared with rescue and aid organizations.[6]
Governmental responses
These countries offered humanitarian support to Japan.
Afghanistan city of Kandahar donated $50,000 to Japan.[7]
Albania Prime Minister Sali Berisha announced in a cabinet meeting that his government was sending US$100,000 in aid.[8]
Armenia The Government of Armenia donated $500,000 in humanitarian assistance[9] and offered to send a rescue team of 25 people from the Ministry of Emergency Situations.
A Japanese Ground Self-Defense Force truck being unloaded from an Australian C-17 Globemaster on March 18
Australia prepared the frigate HMAS Sydney, and heavy landing ship HMAS Tobruk to carry helicopters, Australian Army engineers and medical teams to Japan if this is requested by the Japanese Government.[10] Fire and Rescue NSW service sent a 76-member Urban Search and Rescue team, some of which had recently been rotated through the Christchurch earthquake recovery effort, and 20 tonnes of rescue equipment.[11] This team was transported to Japan by a Royal Australian Air Force C-17 Globemaster III transport aircraft, which subsequently remained in the country to contribute to the disaster relief effort. Two other RAAF C-17's were deployed to Japan to transport supplies and equipment, all three moving over one million pounds of cargo.[12]
Azerbaijan Government of Azerbaijan donated $1 million aid to Japan for elimination of the consequences of the natural disaster.[13]
Bangladesh sent a search and rescue team consisting of a medical wing to Japan.[14] Bangladesh also gave medicines, 2,000 blankets, 500 rubber boots and 1,000 rubber gloves.[15]
Bulgaria sent blankets, food and bottled water, and offered housing in its countryside for homeless Japanese citizens.[16]
Cambodia Prime Minister Hun Sen ordered the Cambodian government to donate US$100,000 in aid.[17]
Canada initially offered a 17-member disaster victim identification team and chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear decontamination equipment.[18] Prime Minister Stephen Harper offered Canadian Forces airlift, medical and engineering capabilities.[19] On March 16, 2011, Canada announced that it will send further aid.[20] Canada has readied staff with nuclear expertise. Canadian Red Cross alone has collected over $6 million in aid.[21] Canada also put on standby members of the Canadian military DART team in order to offer a continuous supply of fresh drinking water.
China, sent US$167,000 in aid along with a 15-member rescue team which left Beijing on Sunday, March 13, 2011,[22] with an additional pledge of RMB 30 million Chinese yuan (US$4.57 million) of humanitarian supplies announced by China's Ministry of Commerce the following day.[23] The Chinese government decided to donate 20,000 tons of fuel consisting of 10,000 tons of gasoline and 10,000 tons of diesel.[24] The Chinese navy hospital ship Peace Ark was standing by to assist whilst awaiting approval from Japan, but Japan declined the offer.[25][26] The northeastern Chinese city of Changchun, a sister city of Sendai, sent 10 tonnes of drinking water to Japan. The provincial government of Jilin also said it will donate 100,000 US dollars to the Miyagi prefecture government while the municipal government of Changchun, capital of Jilin, pledged 500,000 Renminbi to the municipal government of Sendai.[27] A super-sized 62-meter long mechanized water-pump arm was donated by China's Sany group, along with an accompanying team of 5 engineers and consultants destined for the effort to quell the overheating and radiation problems of the crippled Fukushima nuclear power plant on 23 March 2011.[28]
Croatia The Croatian government donated €500,000 as financial aid and offered medical capacities and hospitality for injured in the disaster.[29][30] On March 18, the Croatian Red Cross transferred €520,000 to the Japanese Red Cross. From March 12 more than €700,000 have been raised of which €630,000 by public and private donations and more than €65,000 by telephone calls made by Croatian citizens.[31] The Croatian Mountain Rescue Service put itself at service if necessary, as well as the National Protection and Rescue Directorate.
East Timor offered to send a hundred men to remove the debris.[32]
Estonia The Estonian government donated €200,000.[7]
France sent rescue teams[33] consisting of 134 members. The French nuclear accident response organization Groupe INTRA has shipped some of its radiation-hardened mobile robot equipment to Japan to help with the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear accident.[34] So far, 130 tonnes of equipment has been shipped to Japan.[34]
Georgia donated US$1 million via the Red Cross to the relief efforts in Japan.[35]
Germany sent search and rescue specialists from the Technisches Hilfswerk.[36] Furthermore, the German Aerospace Center provided TerraSAR-X- and RapidEye-satellite imagery of the affected area.[37]
Hungary: According to the MTI, the Hungarian National Disaster Management sent a rescue team to the area, consisting of eight technical rescue team members and a specialist officer. The team is expected to travel to the disaster site on Friday, March 12.[38]
India sent woolen clothing and blankets, with additional plans being to send 22 metric tons of woolen blankets.[39]
Indonesia sent rescue workers, medical assistance and supplies. Indonesia's Government also donated US$2 million.[40]
Israel sent members of the humanitarian aid organizations, IsraAID and ZAKA, which consist of first responders, search and rescue specialists, logistical, emergency medical personnel and water specialists to the devastated regions of Japan.[41][42] Israel also established a field hospital near Minamisanriku, 290 miles north of Tokyo. An initial team of five set up the surgery in preparation for a larger team once needs are assessed.[43] Israel also provided tons of aid including mattresses, blankets, coats, gloves and chemical toilets for those left homeless by the disaster.[43] On March 27, a 53-member delegation of medical personnel from the Home Front Command and the IDF’s Medical Corps arrived and opened a clinic on March 29. The clinic includes surgical, pediatric and maternity wards, and an intensive care unit, pharmacy and laboratory. The delegation also brought 62 tons of medical supplies.[44]
Italy sent search and rescue specialists. An unidentified number of red cross personnel travelled to Japan.
Kuwait contributed a large resource contribution with a total of US$550,000,000 in crude oil and other humanitarian aid supplies.[45]
Laos donated US$100,000 in aid.[46]
Macedonian government has decided to help Japan with 100,000 Euros. The decision has been made on March 15, 2011, that the funds would be allocated to reconstruction of damage caused by the earthquake. Additionally, the Macedonian authorities announced they were in contact with the Japanese embassy in order to provide any future assistance if required.[47]
Malaysia sent a search and rescue team, with doctors and medical assistants.[48][49]
Maldives shipped 90,000 cans of tuna to feed the people in the worst affected areas.[32]
Mexico sent eight search and rescue specialists, five search dogs, and two specialists in structural evaluation.[50]
Monaco sent eleven search and rescue specialists, seven search dogs, and attentional equipment. The unit was part of the Force Publique's Corps des Sapeurs-Pompiers.[51]
Mongolia government announced the country sent rescue teams composed of 12 members from the National Emergency Management Agency of Mongolia[52][53][54] to Japan after it had donated US$1 million and relief supplies.[55] And the People of Mongolia from workers to the President donated their wages.[56][57]
Netherlands donated US$1,000,000 in emergency relief funds.[58]
New Zealand sent an urban search and rescue team which had spent the previous three weeks searching buildings following the February 2011 Christchurch earthquake, and 15 tonnes of rescue equipment.[59] The government donated $2m to the Japanese Red Cross to support relief efforts.[60][61]
North Korea donated US$100,000 to the relief fund,[62] with North Korean leader Kim Jong-il personally donating US$500,000 to Chongryon Korean residents in Japan.[63]
Pakistan Government of Pakistan sent two Pakistan Air Force C130 cargo airplanes carrying 24 tons of relief goods containing high energy biscuits, milk packs and drinking water[64] for the areas affected by the earthquake.[65][66] Pakistan embassy in Tokyo sent a team to Sendai in Miyagi Prefecture on March 15 to assess the situation and welfare of affected residents. A volunteer team organized by the Pakistani community in Japan was also sent to Sendai with food supplies.[67]
President Benigno Aquino III offers prayers for the victims of the Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami at the Kadonowaki Elementary School in Ishinomaki, Miyagi Prefecture.
Philippines The Philippine government made ready to deploy a joint rescue mission composed of 41 members from three of its best search and rescue teams. It was to be complemented by a Philippine Air Force C-130 cargo plane and its crew. The Philippine Government also donated US$10 million to Japan.[68][69] A 2-man team has been sent in advance to assess the situation.[70] Due to the overwhelming response by the global community its search and rescue teams were not deployed. Instead it offered relief goods with the AFP's six-man advance team being in charge of distribution.[71]
Poland The Polish government has offered to help rescue trapped Japanese citizens in affected areas.[72] Polish firefighters comprised the team sent by the European Union to render aid to Japan.[73]
Russia State-controlled gas giant Gazprom provided additional liquefied natural gas supplies, the company diverting two tankers of 150,000 tons to the effected area.[23][74] Russia's Emergencies Ministry official Irina Andrianova confirmed that Russia will send one Mi-26 helicopter along with a team of 50 Russian rescuers to search for survivors, and promised more aid.[75] A team of Russian rescuers will join the search for survivors. According to Russia’s Emergencies Ministry spokesperson Irina Andrianova, "An Il-76 plane of the Russian Emergencies Ministry sent 50 rescuers, three relief and rescue vehicles and the necessary equipment which later arrived and covered by RT news media.”[76] The Russian emergency services agency EMERCOM offered 40 people with three search and rescue dogs.[77] Russia has sent to Japan liquidators of the Chernobyl disaster.[78] The Russian relief group were among largest to arrive in Japan to render aid and consists of 161 personnel.[79]
Serbia First Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of the Interior Ivica Dacic ordered a Division of Emergency Situations rescue team, part of the Serbian Ministry of the Interior, to ready for deployment to Japan.[80] Many cities announced sending supporting financial aid, among first, city of Prokuplje sent $10,000.[81] There is a Serbian Red Cross,[82] mobile operators and other independent fundraising initiatives. The Serbian Red Cross raised US$2,321,570.[83]
Singapore The Singapore Red Cross (SRC) appointed by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs coordinated Singapore’s relief efforts to Japan.[84] The Government of Singapore donated S$500,000 and sent a search and rescue team.[85] The SRC sent 2 consignments of relief goods consisting of 10,000 bottles of drinking water (500 ml), 6,200 blankets, 200 mattresses and 4,000 collapsible water containers. The SRC raised a total of S$4.1 million(excluding the S$500,000 by the Government of Singapore) thus far for the relief efforts.[86][87]
South Africa sent the 'Rescue South Africa Disaster Response' team to help with rescue and relief activities in the city of Ishinomaki, Miyagi Prefecture.[88]
Japanese soccer fans display a banner to thank Korea for their support during the 2011 earthquake.
South Korea was among the first foreign emergency rescue teams consisting of 5 rescuers and 2 rescue dogs who arrived in Japan on March 12, while another team of 102 rescuers arrived 2 days later.[89] In total, private donations originating from Korea amounted to 2.97 billion Japanese Yen (37.1 million US dollars in March 2011), the 5th largest foreign donation following the US, Taiwan, Canada and Germany.[90] In addition to human aid, Korea sent boric acid to weaken nuclear reactions and power sources for electricity.[91] Many provinces have offered aid as well. Gyeonggi-do offered US$1 million, and raised additional aid.[92] The South Korean consulate staffs in Sendai were crucial in escorting a Croatian citizen, Vinko Hut Kono, safely to the Akita Airport.[93] However, some government organizations in South Korea halted their fund drives and instead donated the money to nationalist organizations for political reasons.[94]
Sri Lanka which was recovering from the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami, announced US$1 million in aid, as well a team of medical and rescue workers.[95]
Switzerland sent The Swiss rescue team consist of 25 rescuers and nine sniffer dogs to Japan. Also two specialists from the Swiss Humanitarian Aid Unit in Beijing were flying into the country.[96][97]
Japanese fundraisers expressed gratitude to Taiwanese aid donors in this message "Thank you, Taiwan" on the United Daily News and the Liberty Times (May 3, 2011).
Members of the Government of Morioka, Iwate thank Taiwan for assistance.
Taiwan provided over US$252 million in combined aid, and were among the largest contributors in monetary aid.[98][99][100][101][102] President Ma Ying-jeou asked the Ministry of Foreign Affairs to donate NT$100 million (approximately 300 million Japanese yen or US$3.3 million) to Japan two days after the disaster.[103] On the third and the fourth day respectively, two rescue teams, a 35-member civilian-organized team and a 28-member Ministry of the Interior team, were dispatched to Sendai and other affected areas.[104][105][106] Besides the central government's actions, major political parties, many local governments, schools, companies, and charities arranged fundraising concerts and events.[107][108][109] The Speaker of Congress, Wang Jin-pyng, and other officials visited Japan on April 20 to give a donation.[110] By the end of 2011, the Government, Red Cross Society of Taiwan, Tzu Chi Foundation, and the Chi Mei Corporation, among other civilian organizations and celebrities, collected more than NT$7,364 million (approximately 20,000 million Japanese yen or US$252 million) from the public.[111][112] Among them, Mr. Chang Yung-fa, Chairman of the Evergreen Group, donated 1 billion Japanese yen (approximately US$12,350,000).[113][114] Starting March 14, the Government and other organizations sent about one-thousand tons of generators, sleeping bags, blankets, clothes, foods, and other daily essentials to Japan.[115][116] In particular, tens of volunteers of the Tzu Chi Foundation advanced to the disaster areas to offer hot food, drinks, materials, and shelters for victims.[117][118][119][120] In addition, the Taiwanese government also assisted more than one-thousand Taiwanese, Japanese, American, European, and other foreign nationals in relocating to Taiwan during the nuclear emergency.[121] Speaker Wang and the mayor of Tainan, William Lai, led hundreds of Taiwanese tourists to visit Japan in May and June to show support.[122][123] The Tourism bureau, the Tainan City Government among other institutions also provided opportunities for victims in the affected regions free tours to Taiwan for relief and to demonstrate how Taiwanese recovered from the 1999 921 earthquake.[124][125]
Thailand The Thai government made an initial offer of 5 million baht (around $167,000), with an additional donation of 200 million baht (or about US$6.6 million),[126] accompanied by 15,000 tons of rice, tinned food, as well as other necessities such as blankets and clothing. Search-and-rescue teams consisting of 35 specialist medic crews proficient in Japanese, officials and sniffer dogs were also dispatched.[127][128] Aside from this, the Thai public through massive fund-raising campaigns spearheaded by major local television stations, private firms, banks and other charitable organizations, including the Thai Red Cross, also donated more than 400 million baht (or more than US$12 million) in relief funds.[129]
Turkey Disaster and Emergency Management Presidency of the Republic of Turkey offered humanitarian assistance: 52 tonnes of humanitarian aid, valued at US$360,000, were shipped to Tokyo. Aid materials consisted of 5,000 blankets, 10,000 cans of tuna, 20,000 cans of peas, 12,000 cans of pike, and 10,000 iodine tablets to prevent radiation absorption.
Ukraine sent a Cargo aircraft full of relief supplies, including gas masks, radiometers, 2,000 blankets. A rescue team were also dispatched to Japan to provide assistance. The government of Ukraine also stated that they would be ready to provide more aid if requested.[130]
United Kingdom sent 70 rescuers to Japan, including two search dogs, a medical support team and 11 tons of specialised rescue equipment.[131][132]
"THANK YOU USA" written in the mud deposited by the tsunami as seen by a helicopter crew during an Operation Tomodachi flight
United States designated its military response to the earthquake and tsunami as Operation Tomodachi (Japanese for "Friend").[133] Various branches of the military participated, notably the USS Ronald Reagan carrier group, and aviators based at Yokota Air Base, among several other personnel.[134][135] The US Agency for International Development's Office of Foreign Disaster Assistance sent Urban Search and Rescue California Task Force 2 and Virginia Task Force 1, some of whom worked with Canadian SARS teams in Miyagi Province.[136][137] US personnel were dispatched to restore the Sendai airport, which sustained extensive damage and flooding.[138][139] The State Department moved its embassy operations, set up contact information systems and issued travel advisories and later evacuation orders for American civilians.[140]
Uzbekistan Carlsberg Uzbekistan produced beer in bottles with notes that read Yaponiyani qoʻllab-quvvatlaylik! (Let's support Japan!).
Vietnam Vietnam Red Cross National Headquarters launched Official Appeal on March 16, 2011, to call the donation from all ministries, governmental agencies, Fatherland Front, organizations, corporations, enterprises, and people all over Vietnam to assist people affected by the tsunami and earthquake in Japan. On June 17, 2011, Vietnam Red Cross organized the evaluation meeting of the Appeal. In total, the Government and people of Vietnam have donated with the amount of VND 161,303,484,931 equivalent of US$7,783,393, contributing to the assistance of people affected by tsunami and earthquake in Japan.[141]
Non-governmental responses
- The Japan Center for International Exchange finds that individuals, groups, and corporations in the United States have donated at least $746 million for relief and recovery efforts, the third highest philanthropic outpouring from American donors for any overseas disaster and the most for any disaster in another rich country.[142]
- A fundraising concert and show in Taiwan attended by some 300 Taiwanese singers and celebrities raised US$26 million for Japan relief.[143]
- The Jewish Federations of North America and the American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee raised more than US$2 million. They are working with the Jewish community of Tokyo and JEN, a Japanese NGO, to provide relief to the residents in the Tohoku region. In association with Israel Defense Forces, JDC set up the a field hospital on the ground in Minamisanriko.[144]
- The Roman Catholic Church provided large outreach and prayer for the victims of the disaster and offered large monetary donations from local parishes and churches, along with aid from the Vatican and a call for unity by Pope Benedict.
- The United Methodist Committee on Relief has a team responded to the disaster.[145]
- The Disciples of Christ Church respond to needs through a Week of Compassion.[146]
- The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints has committed "Substantial financial help" to Japan.[147] The Church also provided equipment to Japanese fisherman who were unable to work since the earthquake.[148]
- The UUA/Unitarian Service Committee (UUSC) Japan Relief Fund has been established to support the recovery efforts in Japan, as they consider the specific efforts to take to support the work of recovery.[149]
- The N.C. Baptist Men’s search and rescue team is in Japan assessing needs and distributing food.[145]
- A Samaritan’s Purse disaster relief team has arrived in Japan and provide relief supplies to affected residents.[145]
- The volunteer medical assistance team in Canada sent a portable field hospital, medical supplies, and medical personnel. Several non-governmental agencies such as the Canadian Red Cross and the Humanitarian Coalition have also collected funds from citizens towards relief efforts in Japan.[150]
- The Philippine National Red Cross raised ₱73,336,619.74 (in addition to US$10,000 and ¥30,000) in donations, for a total that exceeded $1.6M.[151]
- Relief organizations and local civic groups in South Korea such as the Korean Disaster Relief Association, UNICEF, and the Korean Community Chest set up campaigns to collect donations and aid supplies. Business groups such as Samsung Group, South Korea's largest business conglomerate, said it has donated 100 million yen (US$1.22 million) to help Japan's earthquake relief.[152]
- Charitable organizations in Hong Kong such as The Salvation Army, Hong Kong Red Cross, and various student groups have accepted donations for relief efforts.[153]
- Charitable organizations in Taiwan such as the Red Cross Society of the Republic of China and the Tzu Chi Foundation launched efforts to raise more funds for relief aid.[154]
- Public efforts in Thailand include several charity organizations, fund-raising drives and donation through television and mobile phone networks. Three big mobile phone networks enabled subscribers to raise money by sending text messages to specific numbers, with the network providers then passing on the revenue to the fund-raising drive.[155][156] Many organizations in Phuket, where the 2004 Asian Tsunami struck, such as Bangkok Hospital Phuket have set up donation drives for non-perishable items such as blankets, canned foods and children's essentials.[157][158]
- Numerous NGOs in the United States have contributed to the relief efforts in Japan. Influential business organizations have also made large donations for near-term relief and recovery efforts (e.g. Walmart committed US$5 million in cash and in-kind donations .[159] JPMorgan Chase committed US$5 million).[160] Mobile network services such as AT&T have also offered conditional free phone calls from the United States and Puerto Rico to Japan until March 31, 2011.[161] The American Red Cross, The Salvation Army, the International Medical Corps and a number of other nonprofit organisations have launched mobile donation efforts with groups such as the Give Foundation, the Mobile Giving Foundation, and Mobile Cause to provide aid for those affected.[162] Among the US-based celebrities to have made major donations is Ichiro Suzuki, a Japanese baseball superstar with the Seattle Mariners, who donated ¥100 million ($1.24 million) to the Japanese Red Cross toward the relief effort.[163]
- ShelterBox, a disaster relief charity, has provided emergency accommodation to nearly 1600 families,[164] in response to initial requests by Iwate Prefecture authorities for accommodation for 1000 refugees at each of the towns Miyako, Yamada, Kamaishi, Rikuzentakata and Ofunato. The charity has stated it can provide a further 5000 "Shelterboxes" to accommodate another 50,000 people if required.[165]
- World Vision Japan, partnering with Delta Air Lines transported aid workers and relief supplies to Japan. Delta frequent flyer's SkyMiles card holders could donate their miles to World Vision Japan, collectively 5 million miles were donated.[166] Additionally World Vision partnership across the globe is appealing for $10 million to fund its response in Japan, which may continue for several years. World Vision staff planned to focus their attention on providing vital relief supplies and Child-Friendly Spaces.
- Mercy Corps worked in devastated areas of northeastern Japan alongside local partner (Peace Winds Japan) to bring relief and recovery to survivors.[167] In the weeks after the earthquake and tsunami, the two organizations focused on providing relief items – tents, tarps, blankets, heaters, clothes, water, food and school and hygiene supplies – to survivors. As supplies of essential items have become more accessible, efforts have shifted to economic recovery and post-trauma work. Together, Mercy Corps and Peace Winds Japan projects [168] have helped to support 148,000 people in need who live in four northeastern towns: Ofunato, Rikuzentakata, Kesennuma and Minamisanriku.
- Numerous charitable organizations in Singapore have offered to raise funds to the relief efforts for Japan. Mercy Relief has collected S$722,000, including a cheque by the Singapore Soka Association to help aid workers in Japan to purchase relief supplies such as food, blankets and drinking water. It had a five-member team in Japan distributing relief supplies to victims near Iwate Prefecture. World Vision Singapore has also collected more than S$400,000 thus far.[87]
- The music industry's four largest record labels (EMI, Sony, Universal, and Warner) collaborated to make Songs for Japan. All proceeds generated from this charity record will go to the Japanese Red Cross Society.[169]
- On March 23, 2011, Music for Relief, a charity founded in 2005 by rock band Linkin Park, also released another compilation of albums called Download to Donate: Tsunami Relief, released under Warner Bros. Records. The proceeds will go to Save the Children for the victims of the disasters.
- Team Fortress 2 players donated US$430,543.65 to Japan through an in-game hat donation campaign by Valve.[170]
- ChildFund Japan distributed emergency supplies to evacuation centers in Natori and Sendai. The emergency supplies included masks, propane gas, diapers, powdered milk, rice canned food, noodles, and seasoning.[171]
- A group of seven independent Scottish Whisky Distilleries are collaborating to produce a one-time limited bottling of blended single malt whisky and to donate all proceeds to disaster relief efforts in Japan. Each distillery will donate a cask of their single malt, which will be blended together and named the Spirit of Unity. Production is expected to be roughly 2,000 bottles; 1,200 being sold in the UK, and the remainder being sold in Japan. A small quantity will be sold in New Zealand with proceeds being donated to relief efforts in the wake of the February 2011 Christchurch earthquake. The total proceeds of this initiative are estimated to be at least US$80,000. The collaborating distillers are: Arran, BenRiach, Bladnoch, GlenDronach, Mitchell’s Glengyle, Kilchoman and Springbank.[172]
- The Japanese Federation of the Deaf[173] and Disabled Persons International[174] were among those helping with relief efforts for those with special needs and disabilities.
- VANK, a South Korean NGO that often contests against Japan, donated 10,000,000 won (US$9000) to the victims on March 16.[175]
- Anime Detour, a Minneapolis-St. Paul based convention with 4,500 attendees held yearly holds a charity auction every year. With the Earthquake and Tsunami in Japan a month before the 2011 Convention the group that holds Anime Detour had all the funds of the charity auction sent to the Red Cross for Japan Relief Effort as well as donation boxes located around the convention. Anime Detour raised $36,243.84 during the three-day convention for the relief efforts.[176]
- The Polish catholic organization "Caritas" gathered 3,057,370 PLN for victims in Japan.[177] Polska Akcja Humanitarna gathered 700,000 PLN.[178] All the Polish Catholic bishops appealed for help in their dioceses. Donations were collected on Sunday 27 March.[179] There were numerous concerts and collection in aid of tsunami victims.
- IKEA Japan donated 35 various products to 15,000 homes to the Miyagi and Iwate prefectures, the regions most affected by the disaster.[180]
- The North Korean Chongryon-affiliated Fukushima Korean School sheltered 18 Japanese citizens from March 18 until the end of March.[181]
- Japan's three largest professional wrestling promotions, All Japan Pro Wrestling, New Japan Pro Wrestling and Pro Wrestling Noah, came together on August 27, 2011, in Tokyo, for a charity event named All Together, raising $769,211 for the Earthquake victims relief fund.[182][183] A second All Together event was held on February 19, 2012 in Sendai.[184]
- Riot Games donated US$160,000 to the American Red Cross[185] in response to this disaster by hosting a special sale of Akali,[186] a character in League of Legends whose design was based on Japanese culture.
- Rogers Communications a major Canadian ISP and Cable television provider unlocked all restrictions for Japanese channels for non subscribers and customers for a week following the disaster to allow loved ones to get around the hour coverage from Japanese news stations to assist loved ones with information on relatives and areas effected, they also provided a text number to pledge 5CAD donation toward disaster relief.
- The website Something Awful held a fundraiser of sorts that started after posters in their message boards got tired of a user trying to use them as help for his homework,[187] saying they would donate if the user was banned. It later added a head-shaving portion and a blood drive. At least $70,000 dollars was donated to charity, $1,750 in shaved heads and 30 pints of blood was ultimately given.
- Sanrio and Ty came up with a special Hello Kitty beanie baby. She is dressed as a nurse. On her pinafore is the Japanese flag. Underneath the red sun, the text reads "I [Heart] Japan". Proceeds from the sale of each plush toy was donated to the American Red Cross for Japan disaster relief.
Corporate donations
Total corporate donations were US$130,008,543.
| Company | Country | Cash donation in US$ | Goods donation | Employee matching donation | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Softbank[188] |  Japan | 12,500,000 | Donated phone handsets to tsunami orphans and pay their phone bills until the children turn 18 | ¥1 billion to the Japanese Red Cross | |
| Nippon Telegraph and Telephone[189] | Japan | 12,000,000 | NTT provided its communication services free of charge, safety confirmation information of those affected, and company residences as living space for those impacted by the earthquake. NTT Group is working to gather donations from its customer | ||
| Samsung Group[190] | South Korea | 7,700,000 | Clothes and communications equipment | ||
| NCSoft[191] | South Korea | 6,300,000 | 1 Month billing revenue | ||
| Mitsubishi Electric[192] | Japan | 6,170,000 | Company products and goods | Matched employee donations | |
| Pak Suzuki Motors[193] | Pakistan | 244,678 | Company products and goods | Matched employee donations | |
| Goldman Sachs[194] | United States | 6,100,000 | Matched employee donations, up to $20,000 per donor | Donation to the Japanese Red Cross Society, Peace Winds Japan, Save the Children Japan and Médecins Sans Frontières | |
| JP Morgan[195] | United States | 5,000,000 | |||
| Panasonic[192] | Japan | 3,700,000 | Radios, flashlights, solar LED lanterns, batteries | Matched employee donations | |
| Sony[192] | Japan | 3,600,000 | Matched employee donations | Additional to the 30,000 radios and flashlights which have a combined total of US$100,000[196] | |
| Nintendo[196] | Japan | 3,600,000 | Nintendo Wiis to the children affected | ||
| Suntory[197] | Japan | 3,600,000 | One million 550ml bottles of Suntory Natural Mineral Water (360,000 bottles already shipped on March 12) | ||
| Toyota[198] | Japan | 3,600,000 | Considered further provision of goods and services as needed. Toyota has also (as of 2011) moved all RHD production of the Toyota Aqua at Toyota Motors Tohoku in order to provide economic development for the region in the form of jobs and engineering support professions. | ||
| Hitachi[199] | Japan | 3,600,000 | |||
| Honda[200] | Japan | 3,600,000 | 1,000 generators (gasoline-powered and home-use gas canister-powered), along with 5,000 gas canisters | ||
| Daimler[201] | Germany | 2,840,000 | |||
| Morgan Stanley[202] | United States | 2,740,000 | Matched employee donations | Morgan Stanley Japan employees contributed US$600,000, matched by the firm. A further US$410,000 has been contributed by Morgan Stanley employees outside Japan. Total employee donations, donation matching and firm contributions have totaled to over US$2,470,000 to the Japanese Red Cross. | |
| Walt Disney Company[203] | United States | 2,500,000 | Matched employee donations, up to $1 million, to the Red Cross Japan Earthquake and Pacific Tsunami Fund and Save the Children | Donation to the American Red Cross. | |
| Sega[196] | Japan | 2,400,000 | |||
| Barclays[195] | United Kingdom | 2,400,000 | Donation to the British Red Cross | ||
| Citigroup [204] | United States | 2,400,000 | |||
| Microsoft[205] | United States | 2,000,000 | In addition to $250,000 in cash as well as in-kind contributions such as software. | ||
| Nestle[206] | Switzerland | 1,500,000 | Donated 20,000 cases of bottled water, half of which were allocated to area hospitals. | ||
| L'Oréal[207] | France | 1,300,000 | Donation to the Japan Red Cross | ||
| Société Générale[208] | France | 1,200,000 | Matched employee donations | Donation to the French Red Cross. | |
| Namco[196] | Japan | 1,200,000 | |||
| Bank Of America[209] | United States | 1,200,000 | |||
| Nexon[210] | South Korea | 1,200,000 | |||
| Nomura[209] | Japan | 1,200,000 | |||
| Square Enix[211] | Japan | 1,200,000 | |||
| Jefferies & Company[212] | United States | 1,000,000 | All net equity trading revenue for the entire week from its offices in Asia and all net revenues from US and European equity trading of Wednesday March 16 would be donated | Employees were given the opportunity to donate to the relief effort their salary of Wednesday March 16. | |
| Nike[213] | United States | 1,000,000 | $250,000 worth of footwear and clothing | ||
| Air Liquide[214] | France | 1,000,000 | |||
| FedEx[215] | United States | 1,000,000 | Transportation and logistics supplied to support relief work. | ||
| HSBC[195] | United Kingdom | 500,000 | |||
| Valve Corporation[216] | United States | 430,543 | Funds from selling of five specific in-game items through Team Fortress 2's Mann Co. Store, which was transferred to the American Red Cross. Current number includes funds from March 21 to April 7. | ||
| Mazda Motor Corporation[217] | Japan | 360,000 | |||
| Nissan Motors[218] | Japan | 360,000 | |||
| Russell Investments[195] | United States | 125,000 | |||
| Tecmo Koei[196] | Japan | 122,000 | |||
| Spin Master[219] | Canada | 100,000 | Donation to the Canadian Red Cross and to IsraAid. | ||
| Lloyd[195] | United Kingdom | 81,000 | Equivalent of 3.5% of the bonus of former CEO | ||
| Johnny & Associates[220][221] | Japan | 2,000 L of diesel fuel and free use of the company's delivery trucks for the delivery of relief goods | |||
| Fuji Television[222] | Japan | 12,000,000 | |||
| Avex Group Holdings[223] | Japan | 1,200,000 | |||
| Sony Music Entertainment, Universal Music Group, Warner Music Group, EMI | United States/ United Kingdom | all proceeds from Songs for Japan | Donated to the Japanese Red Cross | ||
| Riot Games[186] | United States | 160,000 | Funds from a special sale of Akali, a character from League of Legends whose design inspirations were drawn from Japan, and all proceeds from the sale were donated to the American Red Cross.[185] | ||
Private donations
| Name | Country | Title | Donation in US$ | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masayoshi Son[188] | Japan | CEO of Softbank | 120,000,000 | ¥10 billion donation to the Japanese Red Cross Society and other nonprofit organizations. Son, 53, will also donate all of his annual salary each year to aid organizations until he retires (his 2010 salary was $1.3 million) |
| AKB48[224] | Japan | Idol Group | 12,700,000 | The group donated personal salaries and issued a single for charity purposes titled "Dareka no Tame ni (What Can I Do for Someone?)", of which, all profits were donated to the earthquake and tsunami relief fund - ¥1,254,175,973. |
| Chang Yung-fa[225] | Taiwan | Chairman of the Evergreen Group | 12,350,000 | Donated ¥1 billion |
| Kyosuke Himuro[226] | Japan | Musician | 8,700,000 | Donated ¥669,220,940 to Fukushima, Miyagi, and Iwate prefectures. |
| Arashi[227] | Japan | Idol Group | 3,800,000 | Inclusive of personal salaries and all proceeds from their charity work - waku waku and 'Nippon no Arashi'. |
| Jackie Chan[228] |  Hong Kong | Actor | 3,000,000 | Raised over $3 million to Japan at a charity concert in Hong Kong. The money was donated to the Salvation Army to help deliver emergency relief supplies to victims of the disaster. |
| Gackt[229] | Japan | Singer | 2,641,564 | Donation via charity founded by him. In March 2011, was sent a track convoy with 72,000 lb (33,000 kg) of food and clothes. All money collected through bank transfers and street fundraising activities was on April 6 transferred to the Japanese Red Cross, sum of ¥208,181,735 (or US$2,641,564 ). |
| Ryo Ishikawa[230] | Japan | Golfer | 2,500,000 | Donated all of his tournament winnings in 2011 to earthquake relief, plus an additional ¥100,000 for every birdie he made in 2011 tournament play. His personal goal is to reach ¥200 million ($2.5 million/£1.5 million) in tournament winnings; it is estimated that if he matches his performance since turning professional in 2008, his donation could reach £2 million. |
| Lady Gaga[231] | United States | Singer | 1,500,000 | Funds raised from the selling of the charity bracelet she designed. |
| Ichiro Suzuki[232] | Japan | Baseball player of the Seattle Mariners | 1,240,000 | Donation of ¥100 million to the Japanese Red Cross. |
| Daisuke Matsuzaka[233] | Japan | Baseball player of the Boston Red Sox | 1,000,000 | Donation to the Japanese Red Cross Society's relief efforts. |
| Sandra Bullock[234] | United States | Actress | 1,000,000 | Donation to the American Red Cross. |
| Gwen Stefani[235] | United States | Singer | 1,000,000 | Donation to Save the Children's Japan Earthquake-Tsunami Children in Emergency Fund. |
| Hikaru Utada[236] | Japan | Singer | 970,000 | Donated ¥80,000,000, quoting that others should donate where they can.[237] |
| Norika Fujiwara[238] | Japan | Actress, model | 757,000 | Donated to the Japanese Red Cross |
| Hideki Matsui[239] | Japan | Baseball player of the Oakland Athletics | 600,000 | Donation of ¥50 million to the Japanese Red Cross. |
| Prince Frederik[240] |  Denmark | Royalty | 271,000 | Donated ¥22 million acquired through Danish firms, along with 2,400 pairs of shoes. |
| Yoshiki Hayashi[241] | Japan | Musician | 135,000 | Auctioned his crystal piano, and it was sold for ¥11 million. |
| flumpool[242] | Japan | Music band | 123,000 | Donated to the Japanese Red Cross through the band's agency |
| Iron Maiden[243] | United Kingdom | Music band | 57,000 | Donated to the Japanese Red Cross. The band and their crew were flying into Tokyo from Seoul, South Korea, following their show there, as part of The Final Frontier World Tour. On approaching Narita airport in Tokyo, Iron Maiden's specially chartered Ed Force One was advised to re-route to Nagoya. Their shows, scheduled to take place on Saturday, March 12 and Sunday, March 13 at Saitama Super Arena, had to be canceled.[244] |
| Breakerz[245] | Japan | Music band | 40,482 | Results of their fundraising event at Zepp Tokyo, and donated to the Japanese Red Cross |
| United States women's national soccer team[246] | United States | Sports team | 20,597 | Donated proceeds of an online auction of game-worn jerseys, autographed by all players and head coach Pia Sundhage ( ), to the American Red Cross and earmarked for tsunami relief. The black jerseys, part of the team's new kit, debuted during the team's friendly match against Japan on May 14 in Columbus, Ohio, the first for Japan since the earthquake. |
| Queen Elizabeth II[247] | United_Kingdom | Monarch | Undisclosed personal donation to Japan. | |
| Clint Eastwood[248] | United States | Actor | Donated the film Hereafter's DVD sales to relief efforts. | |
| Shakira |  Colombia | Singer | Donated time and effort to relief-fund for Japan, and donated an undisclosed amount directly to Japan. She also included her 2001 hit Whenever, Wherever on Songs for Japan | |
| L'Arc-en-Ciel[249] | Japan | Music band | All proceeds from their 2-day 20th anniversary concert held at Ajinomoto Stadium. | |
| My Chemical Romance | United States | Music band | Donated profits from a remix of their single Sing | |
| The Black Eyed Peas | United States | Music band | Donated profits from their newly released song, Just Can't Get Enough. | |
| Feeder | United Kingdom | Music band | Donated profits from their newly released single Side By Side | |
| Crush 40 | United States, Japan | Music band | Donated profits from their first single, Song Of Hope. | |
| Veronica Vitale "Ivee" | Italy | Singer, Songwriter | Donated time and effort to relief-fund for Japan with IFRC, and Donated profits from her newly released single Il Cielo and Turn Off on Songs for Japan, Newscomers's Help | |
| Mai Kuraki[250] | Japan | Singer | She held a charity concert at the Nippon Budokan where part of the proceeds were donated. In addition, she also donated profits from her first DVD single "Strong Heart", which was released November 23, 2011. | |
| KARA[251] | South Korea | Music group | Donated profits from their single Jet Coaster Love. | |
| Girls' Generation[252] | South Korea | Music group | Donated profits from their newly released song, Mr. Taxi / Run Devil Run. | |
See also
References
- ↑ "Recovery from Great East Japan Earthquake - Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan. Retrieved April 13, 2016."Offer of Assistance from Foreign Countries, Regions and International Organizations (as of September 15, 2011)" (PDF). Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan. September 15, 2011. Retrieved April 13, 2016."List of Relief Supplies and Donations from Overseas (As of December 28, 2012)" (PDF). Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan. December 28, 2012. Retrieved April 13, 2016.
- ↑ "FACTBOX-Aid and rescue offers for Japan quake". Reuters. 16 March 2011. Retrieved 17 March 2011.
- ↑ Jiji Press, "Disaster donations top ¥520 billion", The Japan Times, March 8, 2012, p. 1.
- ↑ Nebehay, Stephanie (11 March 2011). "Japan requests foreign rescue teams, UN says". Reuters. Retrieved 11 March 2011.
- ↑ "Japan earthquake: Aid request to the UK". BBC News. 12 March 2011. Retrieved 12 March 2011.
- ↑ "Disaster Charter – Earthquake in Japan". Disasterscharter.org. 28 May 2010. Retrieved 12 March 2011.
- 1 2 "Factbox: Aid and rescue offers for Japan quake". Reuters. March 16, 2011. Retrieved March 16, 2011.
- ↑ "Shqipëria ndihmon Japoninë me 100 mijë dollarë" (in Albanian). Retrieved 31 July 2013.
- ↑ "Armenia Approves Relief Aid To Japan Quake Victims". Retrieved 31 July 2013.
- ↑ "Australia sending ships to Japan". Canberra Times. 14 March 2011.
- ↑ "Australia sends rescue team to Japan". Radio Australia. 14 March 2011.
- ↑ "Operation Pacific Assist". Global Operations. Australian Department of Defence. Retrieved 17 March 2011.
- ↑ "Azerbaijan to render $1 million aid to Japan". Azerbaijan Press Agency. 18 March 2011.
- ↑ "Rescue team ready for Japan". BDnews24. 14 March 2011.
- ↑ "Japan: Acceptance of Relief Supplies from Bangladesh". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan. 31 March 2011.
- ↑ Bulgaria Sends Blankets to Disaster-struck Japan, Novinite, 17 March 2011
- ↑ "Cambodia expresses deep sympathy to Japan over massive quake". People's Daily. 13 March 2011.
- ↑ "Canada's response to the earthquake in Japan". Foreign Affairs and International Trade Canada.
- ↑ "Canada offers aid and disaster ID team to Japan". CTV News. 13 March 2011.
- ↑ "Canada sends blankets to Japan". CBC News. 16 March 2011.
- ↑ "Canada offers expertise, DART assistance to Japan". Edmonton.ctv.ca. Retrieved 2011-03-22.
- ↑ "China delivers humanitarian assistance to Japan". News.xinhuanet.com. Retrieved 2011-03-14.
- 1 2 "International aid pours in for Japan". Xinhua News Agency. 13 March 2011.
- ↑ "China aid to quake-hit Japan continues to rise". Xinhua. 2011-03-16.
- ↑ "日媒称中国海军和平方舟号已待命随时赴日救灾". China Daily. 2011-03-16.
- ↑ "日本决定不接受中国海军医疗船协助救灾". Global Times. 2011-03-27.
- ↑ "China aid to quake-hit Japan continues to rise". Xinhua. 2011-03-23.
- ↑ Chinese heavy machinery on way to Japan. News.xinhuanet.com (2011-03-23). Retrieved 2011-04-11.
- ↑ http://www.novilist.hr/hr/Vijesti/Hrvatska/Tri-i-pol-milijuna-kuna-za-pomoc-Japanu
- ↑ http://www.vlada.hr/naslovnica/novosti_i_najave/2011/ozujak/vlada_3_5_milijuna_kuna_financijske_pomoci_japanu
- ↑ http://www.hck.hr/?path=en
- 1 2 Lindy Kerin (15 March 2011). "Outpouring of international support for Japan". ABCnews.
- ↑ Carol J. Williams (14 March 2011). "International aid to Japan continues to ramp up". Los Angeles Times.
- 1 2 "Work on Fukushima Daiichi power connections". World Nuclear News. 21 March 2011.
- ↑ "Georgia Donates USD 1 mln to Japan Relief Efforts". Civil Georgia. 14 March 2011. Retrieved 26 March 2011.
- ↑ "Erdbeben in Japan – Angst vor der Kernschmelze – Panorama – sueddeutsche.de". Süddeutsche Zeitung. Retrieved 11 March 2011.
- ↑ "DLR releases satellite images of Japanese disaster area". dlr.de. 12 March 2011.
- ↑ http://index.hu/bulvar/2011/03/11/8_8-es_foldrenges_cunami_japanban/magyar_mentocsapat_indul_japanba/. Retrieved March 16, 2011. Missing or empty
|title=(help) - ↑ "India, Lanka to send aid". Hindustan Times. 14 March 2011. Archived from the original on 14 March 2011. Retrieved 14 March 2011.
- ↑ "Indonesian Red Cross to send aid workers to quake-hit Japan". Monstersandcritics.com. 2010-11-17. Retrieved 2011-03-14.
- ↑ "Israeli team leaves for Japan aid mission". Jewish Telegraphic Agency. 13 March 2011.
- ↑ Kloosterman, Karin (13 March 2011). "Israel offers a hand to Japan". Israel21c. Retrieved 15 March 2011.
- 1 2 "Israel first to set up field hospital in Japan", The Jerusalem Post, 21 March 2011, retrieved 2011-03-21
- ↑ Katz, Yakov (29 March 2011). "IDF field hospital officially open doors to Japanese". The Jerusalem Post. Retrieved 2011-03-30.
- ↑ ""Kuwaits quake aid deeply appreciated" - Japan Red Cross chief". 12 March 2012.
- ↑ "Aid continues to reach Japan, evacuations go on". Xinhua News Agency. 16 March 2011.
- ↑ "Macedonia with 100.000 Euros will help Japan". Daily.mk. Retrieved 2011-03-22.
- ↑ "Malaysia sends rescue team to Japan". People's Daily Online. March 12, 2011. Retrieved March 13, 2011.
- ↑ "Mercy Malaysia Deploys Four-Person Team to Tokyo" (Press release). Malaysian Medical Relief Society (Mercy Malaysia). March 13, 2011. Retrieved March 13, 2011.
- ↑ "Embajada de México en Japón". sre.gob.mx. Retrieved 18 March 2011.
- ↑ Monaco Hebdo
- ↑ "Mongolian rescue team begins work in Miyagi". Retrieved 2011-03-22.
- ↑ "Mongolian government to send rescue teams to Japan". Chinadaily.com.cn. Retrieved 2011-03-14.
- ↑ "Acceptance of Mongolia's emergency rescue team". ReliefWeb. Retrieved 2011-03-16.
- ↑ "Prime Minister ordered to evacuate Mongolians from danger zone | Mongolia Business and Mongolian Daily Business News". Business-mongolia.com. Retrieved 2011-03-14.
- ↑ "Mongolian journalists donate wages to Japan". investors.com. 13 March 2011.
- ↑ "All officers of presidential office donate one day salary to help people of Japan". The Office of the President of Mongolia. 12 March 2011.
- ↑ "€1 miljoen voor noodhulp Japan (in Dutch)". Government information site (in Dutch). 18 March 2011.
- ↑ "New Zealand USAR team arrive in Japan". 3 News. 14 March 2011.
- ↑ "Support for Japan". Beehive.govt.nz. 21 March 2011.
- ↑ "New Zealand Fire Service Urban Search and Rescue (USAR)". NZ Embassy. 21 March 2011.
- ↑ Relief Fund to Quake-hit Japan from DPRK, March 24, 2011
- ↑ "[정치파일] 北, 日대지진 위문금 조총련에 50만弗 日赤에 10만弗". Hankook Ilbo (in Korean). 2011-03-24. Retrieved 2011-09-24.
- ↑ "Embassy officials hand over relief goods". Retrieved 2013-08-01.
- ↑ "Pakistan to send relief assistance to Japan". Retrieved 2013-08-01.
- ↑ "Special flight carrying relief assistance leaves for Japan". Archived from the original on 2012-03-08. Retrieved 2013-08-01.
- ↑ "No Pakistani casualty in Japan earthquake, tsunami: FO". Associated Press of Pakistan. 14 March 2011.
- ↑ Dona Pazzibugan (13 March 2011). "42 Filipinos missing; PH set to send rescue team". Philippine Daily Inquirer.
- ↑ "Joint rescue team flies for mission". Manila Bulletin. 15 March 2011.
- ↑ Dona Pazzibugan. "2-man advance team sent to Japan to assess disaster relief mission". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved 2011-04-01.
- ↑ Katherine Evangelista & Marlon Ramos. "PH aborts rescue mission to Japan". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved 2011-04-01.
- ↑ "Premier: Polska jest gotowa do udzielenia pomocy ratowniczej Japonii". www.polskieradio.pl. 13 March 2011.
- ↑ "Strażak, który pracował w Japonii". www.wp.pl. 5 April 2011.
- ↑ "Japan asks Russia for more energy after quake". Straits Times. 13 March 2011.
- ↑ "Russia to send additional rescuers to quake-hit Japan – Emergencies Ministry". RIA Novosti. 13 March 2011.
- ↑ Ria Novosti (13 March 2011). "Japan: Fukushima Nuclear Plant Under Control – UN Nuclear Watchdog". Eurasia Review.
- ↑ Stephanie Nebehay (11 March 2011). "Japan requests foreign rescue teams, U.N. says". Reuters.
- ↑ "РФ направила в Японию ликвидаторов чернобыльской аварии". rbc.ru. 15 March 2011.
- ↑ "Russia rescuers in Japan extricate 60 bodies of dead from under debris". ITAR-TASS. 17 March 2011.
- ↑ "DACIC EXPRESSED CONDOLENCES AND OFFERED ASSISTANCE TO JAPAN". Radio Srbija. 11 March 2011.
- ↑ "Prokuplje šalje 10.000 dolara Japanu". blic.rs. 14 March 2011.
- ↑ "ПОМОЋ ЗА ЈАПАН". Red Cross of Serbia. 14 March 2011.
- ↑ Japan: Earthquate and Tsunami: 24 Month Report Glide no. EQ-2011-000028-JPN 26 July 2013
- ↑ "Singapore Red Cross appointed lead agency to coordinate Singapore's relief efforts to Japan". March 15, 2011. Retrieved March 21, 2011.
- ↑ "Singapore sends rescue team to Japan". AsiaOne. Singapore Press Holdings. March 12, 2011. Retrieved March 13, 2011.
- ↑ "Singapore Red Cross Sends First Consignment of Relief Goods". March 18, 2011. Retrieved March 21, 2011.
- 1 2 "Singaporeans pay it forward". 22 March 2011. Retrieved 22 March 2011.
- ↑ "Embassy of Japan in South Africa – Thank you South Africa". 20 March 2011. Retrieved 21 March 2011.
- ↑ "[일본 대지진]대구소방본부 구조대원 日지진 현장서 구조활동". Chosun. 2011-03-16. Retrieved 2011-03-16.
- ↑ "[Japan Red Cross]Japan Red Cross donations tally" (PDF). Japan Red Cross. 2013-03-29. Retrieved 2013-04-13.
- ↑ "일본 "붕소 지원해달라"…한국 "재고 모자라도 주겠다"". Chosun. 2011-03-16. Retrieved 2011-03-16.
- ↑ "[수도권I] 경기도 일본에 100만달러 구호금". Chosun. 2011-03-16.
- ↑ Lee (이), Chung-weon (충원) (2011-03-27). <日대지진> "센다이에 한국 공관이 있는 덕에". Yonhap News (in Korean). Retrieved 2011-04-17.
- ↑ Lee, Hyo-sik (April 7, 2011). "Japan's Dokdo claim puts brakes on quake donation drive". The Korea Times. Retrieved 16 December 2013.
- ↑ Fernando, J.A. (14 March 2011). "Sri Lanka to send tri forces for rescue missions and US$1 million for Tsunami hit Japan". Asian Tribune. Archived from the original on 14 March 2011. Retrieved 14 March 2011.
- ↑ http://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/politics/foreign_affairs/Nuclear_fears_grow_amid_unprecedented_disaster_.html?cid=29710846
- ↑ http://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/politics/Swiss_rescuers_join_Japan_rescue_efforts.html?cid=29708964
- ↑ 王院長接見「日華議員懇談會」會長平沼赳夫眾議員等一行, Legislative Yuan, 2012/3/17
- ↑ "Japan omits largest donor Taiwan from thank-you note". FocusTaiwan. FocusTaiwan News. April 16, 2011. Retrieved March 19, 2011.
- ↑ 熱血援日 台捐款破15億，2011年3月21日。
- ↑ President touts Taiwan's relief efforts for Japan, Central News Agency, March 27, 2011.
- ↑ 賴市長與日本國會議員簽署合作聲明書 加強推動臺日合作交流, 臺南市政府新聞及國際關係處, 2011/7/23
- ↑ 因應日本宮城縣災情擴大，中華民國政府捐贈日本政府新台幣一億元協助賑災，並呼籲國內各界踴躍捐輸。 (in Chinese). Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of China (Taiwan). 12 March 2011. Retrieved 12 March 2011.
- ↑ 自發救援 台灣民間救難隊抵日, Central News Agency, March 13, 2011.
- ↑ 馳援日本震災 台搜救隊出發，Central News Agency, March 14, 2011.
- ↑ Taiwan team helps with search at Japan's quake-hit airport，Central News Agency, March 17, 2011.
- ↑ 日本震災 綠營捐一日所得，Central News Agency, March 14, 2011.
- ↑ 平安日本 民進黨募4500萬，中央社，2011年3月23日。
- ↑ Taiwan to host fundraising concert for Japan quake relief，Central News Agency, March 17, 2011.
- ↑ 王金平率團訪日 總統：顯示台日良好友誼，中央廣播電臺，2011/4/20。
- ↑ 台藝人再團結 為日募款8億, Central News Agency, March 19, 2011.
- ↑ "Taiwan telethon raises US$26 million more for Japan quake relief". Central News Agency. 19 March 2011. Retrieved 19 March 2011.
- ↑ Taiwan businessman donates US$12.35m to Japan, Central News Agency, March 23, 2011.
- ↑ 因應日本核災，政府持續加強應變措施，行政院即時新聞，2011/4/22。
- ↑ 我捐1億賑災 37萬網友祈福，Apple Daily, March 13, 2011.
- ↑ 搶黃金救援 路竹會待命赴日, Central News Agency, March 14, 2011.
- ↑ "Hot food for tsunami victims". DaAi Television. 17 March 2011.
- ↑ 馳援日本 慈濟長途供熱食. Tzu Chi. 17 March 2011.
- ↑ 慈濟續煮熱食 炒米粉送暖. Tzu Chi. 18 March 2011.
- ↑ Tzu Chi team reaches Ofunato. Tzu Chi. 26 March 2011.
- ↑ U.S. evacuees arrive in Taiwan from Japan，Central News Agency, March 18, 2011.
- ↑ 王金平率團訪日 幫北海道拚觀光，自由電子報，2011-5-13。
- ↑ 市長賴清德揪團訪日轟動日本各界，日光市府會設宴感謝臺南市在困境中相挺的情誼，台南市政府新聞及國際關係處，2011/6/12。
- ↑ 台灣災後送暖、日媒報導921災後重建／日客來台數、消費創新高, 自由時報, 2012-3-7
- ↑ Time for Taiwan 觀光美食饗宴-臺灣美食、日本上菜, 中華民國交通部, 2012-05-11
- ↑ "Thai cabinet approves 6.6 mln USD aid for Japan". english.peopledaily.com.cn. 2011-03-15. Retrieved 2011-03-15.
- ↑ "Sniffer dogs, officials to be sent to Japan to help search and rescue operation". mcot.net. 2011-03-14. Retrieved 2011-03-14.
- ↑ "Thailand sending medical team Tuesday to aid Japan". mcot.net. 2011-03-14. Retrieved 2011-03-14.
- ↑ "Southeast Asia Offers Aid to Japan". blogs.wsj.com. 12 March 2011. Retrieved 29 December 2011.
- ↑ http://www.kyivpost.com/content/ukraine/yanukovych-ukraine-ready-to-provide-humanitarian-a-99589.html
- ↑ "Lincolnshire fire team to join Japan rescue effort". BBC. 12 March 2011. Retrieved 18 March 2011.
- ↑ "UK team joins quake rescue efforts". The Press Association.
- ↑ Dilanian, Ken (March 12, 2011). "U.S. military, aid teams headed for Japan". Los Angeles Times.
- ↑ "Operation Tomodachi Aiding Japan Efforts". lalate.com. 12 March 2011.
- ↑ "Relief workers, search and rescue teams arrive at Misawa AB". U.S. Air Force. 13 March 2011. Archived from the original on 17 July 2012.
- ↑ "Tsunami Update 4: Urban Search & Rescue (US&R) deploying to Japan". FEMA Blog. FEMA. 11 March 2011. Retrieved 15 March 2011.
- ↑ "LA County Rescue team going to Japan". cbs3springfield.com. 11 March 2011.
- ↑ "Japan Earthquake Live". reuters.com.
- ↑ "First fixed-wing lands at Sendai Airport". pilotsandplanesmilitary.com. 16 March 2011.
- ↑ "U.S. readies earthquake relief response". Reuters. 11 March 2011.
- ↑ Viet Nam Red Cross National Headquarters: Report on Response to the Appeal for resources to assist the recovery of Japanese people affected by the earthquake and the tsunami dated March 11, 2011
- ↑ "JCIE Special Report: US Giving for Japan Disaster Nears $750 Million". Retrieved 2016-03-09.
- ↑ "Taiwanese raise $26 million for Japan relief". Associated Press. 2011-03-18. Retrieved 2011-03-23.
- ↑ "Jewish groups raise at least 2 million dollars in Japan aid". March 31, 2011.
- 1 2 3 Jackie Bridges (17 March 2011). "Cleveland County can help: Charities reach out to Japan earthquake survivors". shelbystar.com.
- ↑ Rose French (14 March 2011). "U.S. churches reach out to help, pray for Japan". startribune.com.
- ↑ "Latter Day Saint Charities".
- ↑ Sarah Jane Weaver (15 June 2011). "Bishop Burton presents Mormon church aid to Japanese fishermen". deseretnews.com.
- ↑ "UUA President Peter Morales Releases Statement on Tragedy in Japan". uua.org. 14 March 2011.
- ↑ "Canadians reach into pocketbooks to help quake victims". Toronto: theglobeandmail.com. 2011-03-14. Retrieved 2011-03-14.
- ↑ "Philippine Redcross – Japan Earthquake and Tsunami appeal". Japan Earthquake and Tsunami appeal. Retrieved 31 March 2011.
- ↑ "S.Koreans step up efforts to help quake-stricken Japan". Yonhap News Agency. 2011-03-15. Retrieved 2011-03-15.
- ↑ "A Teen'n Mission to Aid Japan". blogs.wsj.com. 2011-03-14. Retrieved 2011-03-14.
- ↑ "Taiwan's charity organizations ready to launch relief aid to Japan". focustw.tw. 2011-03-15. Retrieved 2011-03-15.
- ↑ "Thailand Gathering Aid for Japan to Repay Help for 2004 Tsunami". blogs.wsj.com. 2011-03-14. Retrieved 2011-03-14.
- ↑ "King, Queen, PM send their condolences". bangkokpost.com. 2011-03-12. Retrieved 2011-03-14.
- ↑ "Phuket moves for Japan Disaster Relief". phuketgazette.net. 2011-03-15. Retrieved 2011-03-15.
- ↑ "Phuket Launches Appeal for Immediate Aid for Japan". phuketwan.com. 2011-03-15. Retrieved 2011-03-15.
- ↑ "Walmart Commits $5 Million in Response to Japan Earthquake". walmartstores.com. 2011-03-15. Retrieved 2011-03-15.
- ↑ "JPMorgan Chase Commits $5 million in Aid to Victims of Japan Earthquake". vancouversun.com. 2011-03-15. Retrieved 2011-03-15.
- ↑ "AT&T offers free calls, texts to Japan". foxnews.com. 2011-03-15. Retrieved 2011-03-15.
- ↑ "U.S. Carriers Aid in Japan Earthquake Relief Effort". wirelessweek.com. 2011-03-14. Retrieved 2011-03-14.
- ↑ "Report: Ichiro Suzuki donates 100M yen". ESPN.com. March 18, 2011. Retrieved March 19, 2011.
- ↑ Shelterbox Deployments: Japan 19 April 2011 update
- ↑ Japanese authorities request ShelterBoxes for the North report dated 18th March 2011
- ↑ "Delta Pledges $1 Million in Cash, In-Kind Support for Japan Disaster Relief". news.delta.com. March 16, 2011. Retrieved March 22, 2011.
- ↑ "90-Day Report from Japan". www.mercycorps.org. June 9, 2011. Retrieved September 7, 2011.
- ↑ Mercy Corps: Japan September 7, 2011 update
- ↑ Collett-White, Mike (2011-03-25). "Major record labels join for Japan relief album". London: Reuters. Retrieved 2011-03-29.
- ↑ Team Fortress 2. Teamfortress.com. Retrieved 2011-04-11.
- ↑ "A Busy Week: ChildFund's Emergency Response in Japan". ChildFund. Retrieved 1 June 2015.
- ↑ "Craft Distillers support Japan" (PDF). April 4, 2011. Retrieved 2011-04-13.
- ↑ "JFD: Report meeting related to Deaf relief at headquarters," Deaf News Japan. March 30, 2011. Retrieved 2011-04-14.
- ↑ "Support for Japanese Individuals with Disabilities Affected by Earthquake," Deaf News Japan. March 30, 2011. Retrieved 2011-04-14; see also Relief Headquarters for Persons with Disabilities of Tohoku-Kanto Great Earthquake
- ↑ ‘독도 지킴이’ 반크, 일본에 1천만원 기부. The Hankyeoreh (in Korean). 2011-03-16. Retrieved 2011-04-17.
- ↑ "Anime Detour 2011: In Closing". 2011-04-09. Retrieved 2011-07-25.
- ↑ "Ponad 3 mln złotych dla Japonii". May 4, 2011. Retrieved June 12, 2011.
- ↑ "Pomoc dla Japonii". June 8, 2011. Retrieved June 12, 2011.
- ↑ "Polscy biskupi apelują o pomoc dla Japonii". March 18, 2011. Retrieved June 12, 2011.
- ↑ "Ikea Japan to give home products to evacuees in quake-hit Miyagi, Iwate". Breitbart. 13 May 2011. Retrieved 12 June 2011.
- ↑ Lee (이), Shin-hye (신혜) (2011-07-28). 후쿠시마 조선학교 방사능 제거하러 가다. JPNews (in Korean). Retrieved 2011-08-08.
- ↑ "東日本大震災復興支援チャリティープロレス 「ALL TOGETHER」". New Japan Pro Wrestling (in Japanese). 2011-08-27. Retrieved 2011-08-27.
- ↑ Meltzer, Dave (October 31, 2011). "Oct. 31 Observer Newsletter: Rock returns to the ring, Viacom buys stake in Bellator details, Survivor Series recap, All Japan's last major show of the year, tons more". Wrestling Observer Newsletter. Campbell, CA: 15. ISSN 1083-9593.
The All Together Now show on 8/27 which saw All Japan, New Japan and Pro Wrestling NOAH all work together for the biggest all-star show of its type in more than a decade raised $769,211 for the Earthquake victims relief fund.
- ↑ "東日本大震災復興支援チャリティープロレス 「ALL TOGETHER ～もう一回、ひとつになろうぜ～」」". New Japan Pro Wrestling (in Japanese). 2012-02-19. Retrieved 2012-02-19.
- 1 2 "Nurse Akali Proceeds Total Over $160,000". Retrieved 26 December 2012.
- 1 2 "Nurse Akali Aids the Red Cross in the Wake of Japanese Tsunami". Retrieved 26 December 2012.
- ↑ http://web.archive.org/web/20110825093600/http://forums.somethingawful.com/showthread.php?threadid=3396040&userid=0&perpage=40&pagenumber=1
- 1 2 "Softbank President Son Pledges $120 Million for Disaster Relief". Bloomberg. April 3, 2011.
- ↑ "NTT - Damage and Restoration Status Regarding the Tohoku-Pacific Ocean Earthquake and Future Prospects" (PDF). March 30, 2011. Retrieved April 16, 2011.
- ↑ "Samsung Group to donate Y620 mil for quake relief". March 21, 2011.
- ↑ "Report: City of Heroes - NCSoft Donates $6.3 Million to Japan Relief - MMORPG.com". MMORPG.com. March 19, 2011. Retrieved March 20, 2011.
- 1 2 3 "Asian Tech Companies Chip in Relief to Japan Quake Victims". March 16, 2011.
- ↑ "Pak Suzuki donates 20,000,000".
- ↑ "Goldman Sachs Will Match Personal Donations Its Bankers Make To The Tsunami Relief Effort". March 14, 2011.
- 1 2 3 4 5 "Lloyds' Japan donation is just 3.5% of Daniels' bonus". March 18, 2011.
- 1 2 3 4 5 "Japanese game publishers announce plans to support relief efforts following Friday's earthquake". March 14, 2011. Retrieved March 30, 2011.
- ↑ "Suntory - Relief Donation for Earthquake in the Tohoku Region of Japan". March 14, 2011. Retrieved April 16, 2011.
- ↑ "Toyota - On the Donation from Toyota". March 12, 2011. Retrieved April 13, 2011.
- ↑ "Hitachi to Provide Support for the Recovery from the Earthquake off the Pacific Coast of Tohoku". March 14, 2011. Retrieved April 16, 2011.
- ↑ "Honda - About the Major Earthquake in Northeastern Japan". March 14, 2011. Retrieved April 13, 2011.
- ↑ "Daimler sends aid to Japan". March 21, 2011.
- ↑ "Morgan Stanley Employees Pledge Further JPY134 Million Donation to Disaster Relief". April 8, 2011. Retrieved April 16, 2011.
- ↑ "Disney Makes Red Cross Donation for Earthquake Victims, Encourages Cast Members to Donate by Matching". March 17, 2011.
- ↑ "CEO Vikram Pandit on Citi's Disaster Relief Efforts in Japan". March 15, 2011.
- ↑ "Microsoft Supports Relief Efforts in Japan". March 14, 2011.
- ↑ "Support for Japan continues". March 17, 2011. Retrieved 2013-08-01.
- ↑ "Blogs on:Beauty Companies Donate To Japan". March 23, 2011.
- ↑ "Société Générale : la banque fait un don de 1,2 M$ à la Croix Rouge japonaise". March 31, 2011.
- 1 2 "Here's What Goldman, Merrill and Morgan Stanley Did When The Earthquake Hit Japan On Friday". March 14, 2011.
- ↑ "Nexon – The Disaster in Japan, How We Can All Help". March 14, 2011. Retrieved March 30, 2011.
- ↑ "Final Fantasy XIV - Square Enix Donates $1.2 Million to Japan Relief - MMORPG.com". MMORPG.com. March 19, 2011. Retrieved March 20, 2011.
- ↑ "Jefferies to Support Japan Earthquake / Tsunami Relief Firm and Staff to Contribute Directly and Organize Global Support Through Dedicated Trading Days". March 14, 2011.
- ↑ "Nike to donate apparel to Japan". March 21, 2011.
- ↑ "Air Liquide fait le point sur la situation au Japon". March 18, 2011.
- ↑ "FedEx pledges US$1 M in disaster relief support". March 26, 2011. Archived from the original on 2012-08-05. Retrieved 2013-08-01.
- ↑ "Charity Results". April 8, 2011.
- ↑ "Mazda to Donate for Earthquake Relief in Eastern Japan" (PDF). March 14, 2011. Retrieved April 13, 2011.
- ↑ "Nissan Provides Support for Tohoku-off the Pacific Ocean Earthquake victims". March 12, 2011. Retrieved April 13, 2011.
- ↑ "Spin Master Supports Japan". March 16, 2011.
- ↑ Johnny & Associates cancel concerts, provide free trucks for disaster relief
- ↑ Johnny & Associates donates 2000 liters of diesel fuel
- ↑ Fuji TV donates more than US$12 million to the Japanese Red Cross
- ↑ Avex donates US$1.2 million to disaster relief
- ↑ "AKB48 to donate another Y585 mil to disaster-stricken Tohoku". Japan Today.
- ↑ "Taiwan businessman donates US$12.35m to Japan". March 23, 2011.
- ↑ "Himuro Kyosuke donates 669 million yen to the disaster area". tokyohive.com. Retrieved 2011-09-29.
- ↑ "嵐、被災３県に３億円寄付！著書印税など=April 11, 2011". Sanspo.com. Japan.
- ↑ "Jackie Chan Delighted With Japan Concert Total". April 5, 2011.
- ↑ http://showyourheart.net/us.html
- ↑ Corrigan, James (April 1, 2011). "Ishikawa to donate nearly £2m to Japan earthquake relief fund". The Independent. London.
- ↑ Lady Gaga raises 1.5 million dollars for Japan – World News, 176441. Newkerala.com. Retrieved 2011-04-11.
- ↑ "Ichiro Suzuki donates 100M yen". March 18, 2011.
- ↑ "Daisuke Matsuzaka donates $1M". March 25, 2011.
- ↑ "Sandra Bullock sends $1 million for Japan". CNN. March 17, 2011.
- ↑ Oldenburg, Ann (March 23, 2011). "Gwen Stefani gives $1 million to Japan relief efforts". USA Today. Retrieved March 24, 2011.
- ↑ "Utada Hikaru donates ¥80million to Japan" (in Japanese). March 27, 2011.
- ↑ http://www.emimusic.jp/hikki/from_hikki/index.php
- ↑ Fujiwara Norika donates 63 million yen to disaster relief
- ↑ "Matsui donates 50 million yen for Japan quake relief". March 20, 2011.
- ↑ "Danish crown prince visits disaster-hit city in Miyagi Pref.". The Mainichi Daily News. Sendai. 15 June 2011. Archived from the original on 2011-06-16. Retrieved 2013-08-01.
- ↑ YOSHIKI’s crystal piano auctioned off for 11 million yen!
- ↑ flumpool donates 10 million Yen, changes some tour dates
- ↑ "Iron Maiden raises 57,000$". September 14, 2011.
- ↑ "Iron Maiden's japanese shows canceled". March 12, 2011.
- ↑ BREAKERZ donates charity concert funds to the Red Cross of Japan
- ↑ "U.S. Women's National Team "Shirts Off Their Backs" Auction Raises More Than $20,500 to Benefit Japan Tsunami Relief" (Press release). United States Soccer Federation. May 24, 2011. Retrieved May 24, 2011.
- ↑ "Queen makes quake donations to Japan, NZealand". March 18, 2011.
- ↑ Mie, Ayako; Koh, Yoree (20 March 2011). "Bullock, Eastwood and Others Donate to Japan". wsj.com. Retrieved 21 March 2011.
- ↑ L'Arc~en~Ciel to donate the profit of their 20th L'Anniversary Concert - tokyohive. Newkerala.com. Retrieved 2011-06-23.
- ↑ Kuraki Mai holds a charity live for the Tohoku earthquake
- ↑ KARA donated all profits from their Single Jet Coaster Love
- ↑ SNSD to donate profits from third Japanese single for disaster relief
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