Harland Bradley Howe

Harland B. Howe, United States District Court Judge from Vermont

Harland Bradley Howe (February 19, 1873 – April 22, 1946) was a United States federal judge.

Biography

Howe was born in St. Johnsbury, Vermont on February 19, 1873.[1]

He was educated in Caledonia County, and graduated from Lyndon Institute. Originally trained as a harness maker, he contracted polio, which left him unable to perform such demanding physical labor. He began to study law with an attorney in Lyndonville, Vermont, and afterwards attended the University of Michigan Law School. Unable to continue his studies after the first year because his funds were exhausted, he returned to Vermont and set up a collection agency in the law offices of Henry C. Bates, and the fees he earned enabled him to return to school. Howe received an LL.B. from the University of Michigan Law School in 1894, passed the bar and became an attorney. He was in private practice in St. Johnsbury, Vermont from 1894 to 1915.[2]

A Democrat, In 1904 he was an unsuccessful candidate for the United States House of Representatives, losing to Kittredge Haskins.[3] He was a member of the Vermont House of Representatives in 1908. In 1912 and 1914 he was the unsuccessful Democratic candidate for Governor of Vermont, losing to Allen M. Fletcher and Charles W. Gates.[4][5]

On February 19, 1915, Howe was nominated by President Woodrow Wilson to a seat on the United States District Court for the District of Vermont vacated by James L. Martin. Howe was confirmed by the United States Senate on February 22, 1915, and received his commission the same day. He resided in Burlington after taking his place on the bench, and served until assuming senior status on January 31, 1940. He retired on July 31, 1945, and continued to reside in Burlington.

Family

In 1900 Howe married Maybelle Jane Kelsey (1878-1916).[6][7] In 1931 he married Elizabeth Crump Johnson (1880-1952).[8][9]

Howe was the father of four daughters: Josephine E., Barbara Jane, Matilda A. and Harriet B.[10][11]

Death

Howe died in Burlington on April 22, 1946.[12]

Honors

Howe received an honorary LL.D. from Norwich University in 1930.[13]

References

  1. ↑ Vermont Vital Records, 1720-1908, birth record for Harland Bradley Howe, retrieved March 4, 2014
  2. ↑ Walter J. Bigelow, Vermont, Its Government, 1919, page 11
  3. ↑ U.S. Government Printing Office, United States Congressional Serial Set, 1904, pages 121-122
  4. ↑ The Protectionist, Vermont and Maine State Elections, October 1912, page 356
  5. ↑ Facts on File, Inc., The World Almanac & Book of Facts, 1915, page 805
  6. ↑ Vermont Vital Records, 1720-1908, marriage record for Harland B. Howe and Maybelle J. Kelsey, retrieved March 4, 2014
  7. ↑ Vermont Death Records, 1909-2008, entry for Maybelle J. Kelsey Howe, retrieved March 4, 2014
  8. ↑ Judicial Conference of the United States, Judges of the United States, 1983, page 234
  9. ↑ Vermont Death Records, 1909-2008, entry for Elizabeth C. Howe, retrieved March 4, 2014
  10. ↑ Judicial Conference of the United States, Judges of the United States, 1983, page 234
  11. ↑ Dodge, Prentiss Cutler (1912). Encyclopedia of Vermont Biography. Burlington, VT: Ullery Publishing Company. p. 229.
  12. ↑ Vermont Death Records, 1909-2008, entry for Harland Bradley Howe, retrieved March 4, 2014
  13. ↑ The Michigan Alumnus, News from the Class, October 4, 1930, page 76
Legal offices
Preceded by
James Loren Martin		 Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Vermont
1915–1940 		Succeeded by
James Patrick Leamy
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