HMAS Kuttabul (naval base)

HMAS Kuttabul
Fleet Base East, Sydney, New South Wales

Fleet Base East

Crest of HMAS Kuttabul
Type Naval base
Site information
Controlled by  Royal Navy (1856–1911)
 Royal Australian Navy (1911–1967)
 Royal Australian Navy (1967 – present)
Site history
Built 1856
In use 1856–present
Battles/wars Attack on Sydney Harbour
Garrison information
Past
commanders
Commander Todd Wilson, RAN

HMAS Kuttabul is a Royal Australian Navy shore establishment that provides administrative, training, logistics and accommodation support to naval personnel assigned to the various facilities that form Fleet Base East, the main operational navy base on the east coast of Australia.[1][2] A part of Fleet Base East itself, Kuttabul occupies several buildings in the Sydney suburb of Potts Point and in the immediately adjacent Garden Island dockyard. It also supports navy personnel posted to other locations throughout the greater Sydney region.[1]

The base is named for the steam ferry HMAS Kuttabul that was sunk while docked at Garden Island during a Japanese midget submarine attack on Sydney Harbour in 1942.

History

Garden Island itself has been host to a naval base since 1856, when the government of New South Wales suggested giving the area over to the Royal Navy as a base for ships serving on the Australia Station. Following the foundation of the Royal Australian Navy in 1911, all naval establishments were given over by the UK to the RAN. However, until 1939, the ownership of Garden Island itself was in dispute, with NSW claiming it as its property. This was solved when the Australian government initially requisitioned the island (together with the naval base) under emergency wartime powers. The government then purchased Garden Island from NSW for £638,000 in 1945.

The Garden Island facility houses the Captain Cook Graving Dock which was, at the time of construction during World War II, the largest graving dock in the Southern Hemisphere.[3] The dock was constructed between 1940 and 1945, by filling in the area between Garden Island and Potts Point. The dock and associated dockyard are operated under lease by Thales Australia. The northern tip of Garden Island is as of 2008 open to the public, accessible only by ferry. The area features the Navy Heritage Centre, opened in 2004, and graffiti dating to the First Fleet in 1788.

From its foundation until the establishment of the Two Ocean Policy and commissioning of HMAS Stirling in 1978, Kuttabul was the RAN's main naval base. With the establishment of two main bases, Kuttabul and Garden Island took on the additional designation of Fleet Base East.

Ships Stationed

HMAS Tobruk alongside at Fleet Base East in 2013
RSS Endeavour visiting Garden Island during the International Fleet Review 2013
Captain Cook Dock, Garden Island

Although Kuttabul is the main administrative part of Fleet Base East, Fleet Base East is also responsible for the Mine Counter Measures forces of the RAN stationed on the east coast. These are based at HMAS Waterhen.

Canberra class landing ship dock

Anzac class frigate

Adelaide class frigate

Huon class minehunters (at Waterhen)

Round Table class landing ship heavy

Bay-class landing ship

offshore support vessel

Durance-class multi-product replenishment oiler

Sail Training (at Waterhen)

References

  1. 1 2 Royal Australian Navy. "HMAS Kuttabul". navy.gov.au.
  2. Royal Australian Navy. "Fleet Base East". navy.gov.au.
  3. Naval Historical Society of Australia. "Captain Cook Graving Dock » NHSA". navyhistory.org.au.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to HMAS Kuttabul (naval base).

Coordinates: 33°51′45″S 151°13′36″E / 33.86250°S 151.22667°E / -33.86250; 151.22667

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 11/1/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.