Gymnopusin
Gymnopusin
Chemical structure of gymnopusin |
| Names |
| Other names
7,9-Dihydroxy-2,3,4-trimethoxyphenanthrene |
| Identifiers |
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113476-61-2 |
| 3D model (Jmol) |
Interactive image |
| ChemSpider |
28648972 |
InChI=1S/C17H16O5/c1-20-14-7-9-6-13(19)16(21-2)17(22-3)15(9)11-5-4-10(18)8-12(11)14/h4-8,18-19H,1-3H3 Key: GIVSZLKTIBWYRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1/C17H16O5/c1-20-14-7-9-6-13(19)16(21-2)17(22-3)15(9)11-5-4-10(18)8-12(11)14/h4-8,18-19H,1-3H3 Key: GIVSZLKTIBWYRM-UHFFFAOYAJ
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COC1=CC2=CC(=C(C(=C2C3=C1C=C(C=C3)O)OC)OC)O
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| Properties |
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C17H16O5 |
| Molar mass |
300.31 g·mol−1 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). |
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| Infobox references |
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Gymnopusin is a phenanthrenediol produced by the orchid Bulbophyllum gymnopus.[1] It is also found in Bulbophyllum reptans[2] and Maxillaria densa.[3]
References
- ↑ Structure and synthesis of gymnopusin, a novel phenanthrenediol from the orchid Bulbophyllum gymnopus. Andrew B. Hughes and Melvyn V. Sargent, J. Chem. Soc., 1989, Perkin Trans. 1, pages 1787-1791, doi:10.1039/P19890001787
- ↑ Kovacs,Phytochem.,69,(2008),1084
- ↑ Phytotoxicity and ultrastructural effects of gymnopusin from the orchid Maxillaria densa on duckweed (Lemna pausicostata) frond and root tissues. Valencia-Islas NA, Paul RN, Shier WT, Mata R and Abbas HK, Phytochemistry, 2002, volume 61, issue 2, pages 141-148, PMID 12169307, doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00220-0
External links
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| Phenanthrols |
- 1-Phenanthrol
- 2-Phenanthrol
- 3-Phenanthrol
- 4-Phenanthrol
- 9-Phenanthrol
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| polyhydroxylated phenanthrenes |
- 2,3,4-trimethoxy-7,8-methylenedioxyphenanthrene
- 2,5-dihydroxy-3,4-dimethoxyphenanthrene
- 2,5-dihydroxy-3,4,9-trimethoxyphenanthrene
- 2,7-dihydroxy-3,4,6-trimethoxyphenanthrene
- 2,7-dihydroxy-3,4,9-trimethoxyphenanthrene
- 2,7-Dihydroxy-3,6-dimethoxyphenanthrene
- 3-hydroxy-2,4,-dimethoxy-7,8-methylenedioxyphenanthrene
- 2-hydroxy-3,5,7-trimethoxyphenanthrene
- 2-hydroxy-3,5,7-trimethoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthrene
- 3,4,8-Trimethoxyphenanthrene-2,5-diol
- 4,6-dimethoxyphenanthrene-2,3,7-triol
- 4,9-dimethoxyphenanthrene-2,5-diol
- 7-Hydroxy-2,3,4,8-tetramethoxyphenanthrene
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| 9,10-dihydrophenanthrene derivatives |
- coelogin
- coeloginin
- coeloginanthridin
- coelonin
- effusol
- hircinol
- juncusol
- loroglossol
- orchinol
- Plicatol C
- 4-methoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthrene-2,3,7-triol
- 4,6-dimethoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthrene-2,3,7-triol
- 9,10-dihydro-2,7-dihydroxy-3,4-dimethoxyphenanthrene
- 9,10-dihydro-2,7-dihydroxy-3,4,6-trimethoxyphenanthrene
- 9,10-Dihydro-2,5-dimethoxyphenanthrene-1,7-diol
- 9,10-dihydro-2,5-dihydroxy-3,4-dimethoxyphenanthrene
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| glycosides | Phenanthrene glycosides |
- denneanoside A, B, C, D and E
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| 9,10-dihydrophenanthrene glycoside | |
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| dimeric phenanthrenes |
- cirrhopetalanthrin
- flavanthrin
- reptanthrin
- isoreptanthrin
- 8,8'-bidehydrojuncusol
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| Cyclic bibenzyl-dihydrophenanthrene derivative | |
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