Gambierdiscus toxicus

Gambierdiscus toxicus
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
(unranked): SAR
(unranked): Alveolata
Phylum: Dinoflagellata
Class: Dinophyceae
Order: Gonyaulacales
Family: Goniodomataceae
Genus: Gambierdiscus
Species: Gambierdiscus toxicus

Gambierdiscus toxicus is a species of dinoflagellate that can cause ciguatera.[1] and is known to produce several polyether marine toxins, including ciguatoxin, maitotoxin and gambieric acid.[2] The species was discovered attached to the surface of brown macroalgae in the Gambier Islands, French Polynesia.[2]

Notes

  1. "Cook Islands Biodiversity : Gambierdiscus toxicus - Ciguatera Dinoflagellate". Cookislands.bishopmuseum.org. Retrieved 2012-06-08.
  2. 1 2 Faust, MA and Gulledge RA. Identifying Harmful Marine Dynoflagellates. Smithsonian Institution, Contributions from the United States National Herbarium. Volume 42:1-144. 2002.


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