Filomousos Eteria

Letter by the Filomousos Eteria of Athens

"'Filomousos Eteria" (Greek: Φιλόμουσος Εταιρεία, "society of the friends of the muses") was the name of two philological organizations founded during the period of Ottoman rule over Greece before the 1821 Greek Revolution, with the aim of educating the Greeks and promote philhellenism. These organizations were:

• the Filomousos Eteria of Athens, founded by Athenian town elders in 1813 with the help of the English, and
• the Filomousos Eteria of Vienna, founded by Ioannis Kapodistrias in 1814, under the aegis of Tsar Alexander I of Russia.

These societies were founded in the wake of the fall of Napoleon's mastery over Europe. The Western-educated Greeks, many of whom had been seized by the spirit of the French Revolution, had invested great hopes in Napoleon, whom they expected to support their aim for independence. Their foundation was part of a wider cultural awakening ("Modern Greek Enlightenment") and a reaction to news of destruction of Greek antiquities by the ignorant population, as well as to calls by pamphlets like the Hellenic Nomarchy to the Greeks to rely on their own strength rather than await foreign assistance.

Ioannis Kapodistrias
Family	Antonios Maria Kapodistrias Augustinos Kapodistrias Viaros Kapodistrias
Politics	Greek independence Liberalism Conservatism Greek expansion Russian Party Eastern Orthodoxy
Events and Treaties	Napoleonic Wars French departments of Greece Septinsular Republic Restoration and Regeneration in Switzerland Greek War of Independence Congress of Vienna Congress of Laibach Congress of Verona Third National Assembly at Troezen Treaty of London (1827) Conference of Poros London Protocol (1828) Fourth National Assembly at Argos London Protocol (1829) Treaty of Adrianople (1829) London Protocol (1830) Hydriot rebellion
Establishments	Filomousos Eteria Hellenic State (1828–1832) Panellinion Greek Senate Phoenix (currency) Hellenic Army Hellenic Navy Hellenic Military Academy Archaeological Museum of Aegina National Archaeological Museum
Remembrance	National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Corfu International Airport Kapodistrias Museum Kapodistrias reform