Félix Gaillard
| Félix Gaillard | |
|---|---|
| Prime Minister of France | |
|
In office 6 November 1957 – 14 May 1958 | |
| Preceded by | Maurice Bourgès-Maunoury |
| Succeeded by | Pierre Pflimlin |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
5 November 1919 Paris |
| Died |
10 July 1970 (aged 50) near Jersey |
| Political party | Radical |
Félix Gaillard d'Aimé (French: [feliks ɡajaʁ]; 1919–1970) was a French Radical politician who served as Prime Minister under the Fourth Republic from 1957 to 1958. He was the youngest head of a French government since Napoleon.[1]
Career
A senior civil servant in the Inland Revenue Service, Gaillard joined the Resistance and served on its Finance committee. As a member of the Radical Party, he was elected deputy of Charente département in 1946. During the Fourth Republic, he held a number of governmental offices, notably as Minister of Economy and Finance in 1957.
Prime minister
He became Prime Minister in 1957, but, not unusually for the French Fourth Republic, his term of office lasted only a few months. Gaillard was defeated in a vote of no confidence by the French National Assembly, in March 1958, after the bombing of Sakiet-Sidi-Youssef, a Tunisian village.
Later political career
President of the Radical Party from 1958 to 1961, he advocated an alliance of the center-left and the center-right parties. He represented a generation of young politicians whose careers were blighted by the advent of the Fifth Republic.
Death
Gaillard's end was tragic. In July 1970 he perished in a yachting accident.
Gaillard's Ministry, 6 November 1957 – 14 May 1958
- Félix Gaillard – President of the Council
- Christian Pineau – Minister of Foreign Affairs
- Jacques Chaban-Delmas – Minister of National Defense and Armed Forces
- Maurice Bourgès-Maunoury – Minister of the Interior
- Pierre Pflimlin – Minister of Finance, Economic Affairs, and Planning
- Paul Ribeyre – Minister of Commerce and Industry
- Paul Bacon – Minister of Labour and Social Security
- Robert Lecourt – Minister of Justice
- René Billères – Minister of National Education, Youth, and Sports
- Antoine Quinson – Minister of Veterans and War Victims
- Roland Boscary-Monsservin – Minister of Agriculture
- Gérard Jaquet – Minister of Overseas France
- Édouard Bonnefous – Minister of Public Works, Transport, and Tourism
- Félix Houphouët-Boigny – Minister of Public Health and Population
- Pierre Garet – Minister of Reconstruction and Housing
- Max Lejeune – Minister for the Sahara
| Political offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Paul Ramadier |
Minister of Finance and Economic Affairs 1957 |
Succeeded by Pierre Pflimlin |
| Preceded by Maurice Bourgès-Maunoury |
Prime Minister of France 1957–1958 |
Succeeded by Pierre Pflimlin |
| Party political offices | ||
| Preceded by Édouard Daladier |
President of the Radical Party 1958–1961 |
Succeeded by Maurice Faure |
