Eurema smilax

Small grass yellow
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Pieridae
Genus: Eurema
Species: E. smilax
Binomial name
Eurema smilax
(Donovan, 1805)
Synonyms
  • Papilio smilax Donovan, 1805
  • Terias ingana Wallace, 1867
  • Terias parvula Herrich-Schäffer, 1869
  • Terias varius Miskin, 1889
  • Terias casta T.P. Lucas, 1892
  • Terias smilax

Eurema smilax, the small grass yellow, is a small pierid butterfly species found in Australia, including Lord Howe Island. It is also present on Java.[1]

The wingspan is about 30 mm. The upper surfaces of the wings are yellow with a black band around the edge, and a black dot near the middle. The undersides are yellow with variable brown markings.[2] The species exhibits seasonal wet-season and dry-season forms.

The larvae have been recorded feeding on Cassia fistula, Neptunia monosperma, Neptunia gracilis, Senna acclinis, Senna coriacea, Senna coronilloides, Cassia nemophila, Senna artemisioides petiolaris and Senna guadichaudii.

References


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