Ethnic broadcasting in China
Ethnic broadcasting in China comprises both radio and TV broadcasting for some of the numerous ethnic groups within the country. Stations are found on every administrative level, i.e. national, provincial, prefectural, and below. They form a part of the ethnic media of China.
National level
CNR
| Station | Programme | Language |
|---|---|---|
| Central People's Broadcasting Station, CNR 中央人民广播电台 ; Zhōngyāng rénmín guǎngbò diàntái | Uyghur Radio 维吾尔语广播 ; Wéiwú'ěryǔ guǎngbò ئۇيغۇرچە رادىيو ; Uyghurche radiyo | Uyghur |
| Kazakh Radio 哈萨克语广播 ; Hāsàkèyǔ guǎngbò قازاق راديوسى ; Qazaq radyosi | Kazakh | |
| Tibetan Radio 藏语广播 ; Zàngyǔ guǎngbò བོད་སྐད་འཕྲིན་ལམ། ; Bod skad 'phrin lam | Tibetan | |
| Sounds of the Nationalities Chinese: 民族之声; pinyin: Mínzú zhīshēng | Mongolian, Korean | |
CCTV
| China Central Television, CCTV | News broadcast: 新闻联播 ; Xīnwén liánbò | Language |
|---|---|---|
| جۇڭگو مەركىزىي تېلېۋىزىيە ئىستانسى ; Junggo merkiziy tëlëwiziye istansi | مەملىكەت خەۋەرلىرى خەلقئارا خەۋەرلەر ; Memliket xewerliri xelqara xewerler | Uyghur |
| جۇڭگو ورتالىق تەلەۆيزياسى ; Juñgo ortaliq televyzyasi | مەملەكەتتىك حالىقارالىق حابارلار ; Memlekettik xaliqaraliq xabarlar | Kazakh |
| ཀྲུང་གོ་ཀྲུང་དབྱང་བརྙན་འཕྲིན། ; Krung-go krung-dbyang brnyan-'phrin | གསར་འགྱུར་མཉམ་བསྒྲགས། ; Gsar 'gyur mnyam bsgrags | Tibetan |
| ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ; Qitad-un tȯb telvis | ᠲᠥᠪ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ; Tȯb telvis-u̇n sonin medeġen-u̇ damjiġulqu nebtereġu̇lġe | Mongolian |
| 중국중앙텔레비죤 ; Jung-gug jung-ang tellebijyon | 국내외뉴스 ; Gugnaeoe nyuseu | Korean |
Provincial level
Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region
| Station | Programme | Language |
|---|---|---|
| Xinjiang People's Broadcasting Station (XJBS) 新疆人民广播电台 ; Xīnjiāng rénmín guǎngbò diàntái | Uyghur General Radio 维吾尔语综合广播 ; Wéiwú'ěryǔ zònghé guǎngbò ئۇيغۇرچە ئۈنۋېرسال رادىيو ; Uyghurche ünwërsal radiyo | Uyghur |
| Traffic and Arts Radio 维吾尔语交通文艺 ; Wéiwú'ěryǔ jiāotōng wényì قاتناش سەنئەت رادىيوسى ; Qatnash sen'et radiyosi | ||
| Kazakh Radio 哈萨克语广播 ; Hāsàkèyǔ guǎngbò قازاق راديوسى ; Qazaq radyosi | Kazakh | |
| Mongolian Radio 蒙古语广播 ; Ménggǔyǔ guǎngbò ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ; Mongɣol qelen-ü radio | Mongolian | |
| Kyrgyz Radio 柯尔克孜语广播 ; Kē'ěrkèzīyǔ guǎngbò قىرعىز رادىيوسۇ ; Qirğiz radiyosu | Kyrgyz | |
| Xinjiang Television (XJTV) 新疆电视台 (虎鱼网) ; Xīnjiāng diànshìtái | XJTV2 Uyghur Variety Channel ئونىۋېرسال قانال ; Oniwërsal qanal News: شىنجاڭ خەۋەرلىرى | Uyghur |
| XJTV5 Commercial Channel ئىقتىساد قانىلى ; Iqtisad qanili | ||
| XJTV9 Arts Channel سەنئەت قانىلى ; Sen'et qanili | ||
| XJTV13 Drama Channel | ||
| XJTV14 Big Bazar Channel (entertainment) چوڭ بازار قانىلى ; Chong bazar qanili | ||
| XJTV15 Central Asia Channel ئورتا ئاسىيا قانىلى ; Orta Asiya qanili | ||
| XJTV-3 Kazakh Variety Channel News: شينجياڭ حابارى | Kazakh | |
| XJTV-8 Kazakh (entertainment) | Kazakh (partly Kyrgyz, Uzbek) | |
| XJTV12 Children's and Multilingual Channel كۆپ تىللىق قانال ; Köp tilliq qanal | Chinese, Uyghur, Kazakh, Kyrgyz | |
Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region
| Station | Programme | Language |
|---|---|---|
| Inner Mongolia Radio Network 内蒙古广播网 ; Nèiménggǔ guǎngbò wǎng ᠥᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ ; Öbür mongɣol-un radio᠋ süljiye | Mongolian Radio 蒙语广播 ; Méngyǔ guǎngbò | Mongolian |
| Sound of the Grassland 草原之声 ; Cǎoyuán zhīshēng ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠣᠭᠤᠯᠠᠢ ; Tal-a-yin daɣu qoɣulai | ||
| Inner Mongolia TV Network (NMTV) 内蒙古电视网 ; Nèiménggǔ diànshì wǎng ᠥᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ; Öbür mongɣol-un telvis | Mongolian TV Channel 蒙古语卫视频道 ; Ménggǔyǔ wèishì píndào News: ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ / Одон мэдээ | |
Tibet Autonomous Region
| Station | Programme | Language |
|---|---|---|
| Chinese Voice of Tibet 中国西藏之声 ; Zhōngguó Xīcáng zhīshēng བོད་ལྗོངས་འཕྲིན་དྲ། ; Bod ljongs 'phrin dra | XZTV, Tibetan Television བོད་སྐད་བརྙན་འཕྲིན། ; Bod skad brnyan 'phrin | Tibetan |
| Tibetan Radio བོད་སྐད་རླུང་འཕྲིན། ; Bod skad rlung 'phrin | ||
| Science and Education Radio ཚན་རིག་སློབ་གསོའི་རླུང་འཕྲིན། ; Tshan rig slob gso'i rlung 'phrin | ||
| Khams Radio ཁམས་སྐད་རླུང་འཕྲིན། ; Tshan rig slob gso'i rlung 'phrin | Khams Tibetan | |
Qinghai Province
| Station | Programme | Language |
|---|---|---|
| Qinghai Broadcasting & Television (QHBTV) 青海广播电视台 ; Qīnghǎi guǎngbò diànshìtái | Qinghai Tibetan TV མཚོ་སྔོན་བོད་སྐད་བརྙན་འཕྲིན། ; Mtsho sngon bod skad brnyan 'phrin | Amdo Tibetan |
Sichuan Province
| Station | Programme | Language |
|---|---|---|
| Sichuan Radio and Television (SRT) 四川广播电视台 ; Sìchuān guǎngbò diànshìtái | Khams TV Network 康巴卫视网 ; Kāngbā wèishì wǎng ཁམས་པའི་བརྙན་འཕྲིན་དྲ་བ། ; Khams pa'i brnyan 'phrin dra ba | Khams Tibetan |
| Sichuan Ethnic Radio 四川民族广播 ; Sìchuān mínzú guǎngbò སི་ཁྲོན་མི་རིགས་རླུང་འཕྲིན། ; Si khron mi rigs rlung 'phrin ꌧꍧꊿꋅꅇꁊ ; Sypchuo cocux ddopput | Khams Tibetan, Nuosu | |
Yunnan Province
| Station | Programme | Language |
|---|---|---|
| Yunnan People's Broadcasting Station (YNR) 云南人民广播电台 ; Yúnnán rénmín guǎngbò diàntái | Ethnic Radio 民族广播 ; Mínzú guǎngbò | Tai Lü, Tai Nüa, Jingpo, Lahu, Lisu |
Heilongjiang Province
| Station | Programme | Language |
|---|---|---|
| Heilongjiang Network Broadcasting & TV (HNBTV) 黑龙江网络广播电视台 ; Hēilóngjiāng wǎngluò guǎngbò diànshìtái | Heilongjiang Korean Broadcasting Station 흑룡강 조선어 방송국 ; Hǔkryonggang Chosǒnǒ Pangsongguk | Korean |
Prefectural level
Xinjiang
| Station | Programme | Language |
|---|---|---|
| Ürümqi People's Broadcasting Station (UBS) 乌鲁木齐人民广播电台 ; Wūlǔmùqí rénmín guǎngbō diàntái ئۈرۈمچى خەلق رادىئو ئىستانسىسى ; Ürümchi xelq radio istansisi | Uyghur General Frequency 维语综合广播 ; Wéiyǔ zònghé guǎngbò ئۇيغۇرچە ئۇنۋېرسال چاستوتىسى ; Uyghurche unwërsal chastotisi | Uyghur |
| Ürümqi Television (UTV) 乌鲁木齐电视台 (天山云TV) ; Wūlǔmùqí diànshìtái (Tiānshān yún TV) ئۈرۈمچى تېلېۋىزىيە ; Ürümchi tëlëwiziye | UTV2 ئۈرۈمچى ئۇيغۇرچە قانىلى ; Ürümchi uyghurche qanili | |
| Ili People's Broadcasting Station (YLDT) 伊犁人民广播电台 ; Yīlí rénmín guǎngbò diàntái ىلە حالىق راديو ىستانسياسى ; Ile xaliq radyo istansyasi ئىلى خەلق رادىيو ئىستانسىسى ; Ili xelq radiyo istansisi | Kazakh Radio قازاق راديوسى ; Qazaq radyosi | Kazakh |
| Uyghur Broadcast ئۇيغۇرچە ئاڭلىتىش ; Uyghurche anglitish | Uyghur | |
Inner Mongolia
| Station | Web | Language |
|---|---|---|
| Ordos Radio and Television 鄂尔多斯广播电视台 ; È'ěrduōsī guǎngbò diànshìtái ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠ ; Ordos-un radio᠋ telvis qoriya | ordosrt.com | Mongolian |
| Xilingol Radio and Television 锡林郭勒广播电视网 ; Xīlínguōlēi guǎngbò diànshì wǎng ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ ; Sili-yin ɣool-un radio᠋ telvis süljiye | xlglrtv.com | |
| Chifeng Radio and Television 赤峰广播电视网 ; Chìfēng guǎngbò diànshì wǎng ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ ; Ulaɣanqada-jin radio᠋ telvis süljiye | cfrtv.cn | |
| Hulunbuir Radio and Television 呼伦贝尔广播电视网 ; Hūlúnbèi'ěr guǎngbò diànshì wǎng ᠬᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ ; Qȯlȯn buyir-un radio᠋ telvis süljiye | hrtonline.cn | |
Gansu Province
| Station | Programme | Language |
|---|---|---|
| Gannan Network Broadcasting & Television 甘南网络广播电视台 ; Gānnán wǎngluò guǎngbò diànshìtái ཀན་ལྷོ་དྲ་ལམ་རྒྱང་སྒྲོག་བརྙན་འཕྲིན་ཁང་། ; Kan lho dra lam rgyang sgrog brnyan 'phrin khang | GN-2 | Amdo Tibetan |
| Radio | ||
Jilin Province
| Station | Programme | Language |
|---|---|---|
| Yanbian People's Broadcasting Station 延边人民广播电台 ; Yánbiān rénmín guǎngbò diàntái 연변인민방송 ; Yeonbyeon inmin bangsong | Literary Life 문예생활방송 FM ; Munye saenghwal bangsong | Korean |
| General News 뉴스종합방송 AM ; Nyuseu jonghab bangsong | ||
| Yanbian TV Station (YBTV) 연변TV방송국 ; Yeonbyeon TV bangsong-gug | YBTV-1 연변TV1 ; Yeonbyeon TV1 News: 연변뉴스 | |
| Yanbian Satellite 연변위성 ; Yeonbyeon wiseong | ||
| YBTV-2 연변TV2 ; Yeonbyeon TV2 | ||
Literature
- Hóngxiá, Sī; Xiăohuá, Lĭ (2013), "Use of language in radio and television broadcasting", in Yŭmíng, Lĭ, The language situation in China, 1, De Gruyter, pp. 85–96, ISBN 978-1-61451-311-7
- Abduweli Yusup (2009), Die Fernsehnutzung von uigurischen Kindern und Jugendlichen in Xinjiang: einen Weg zur gesellschaftlichen Integration? [Uyghur children's and youngster's TV viewing in Xinjiang: a way towards social integration?] (Thesis) (in German), Erfurt: Universität, urn:nbn:de:gbv:547-200900052
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