Calcium lactate gluconate

Calcium lactate gluconate
Names

IUPAC name calcium; (R/S)-2-hydroxypropanoate; (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoate
Identifiers
CAS Number	11116-97-5^Y
3D model (Jmol)	Interactive image
ChemSpider	83274^Y
ECHA InfoCard	100.031.223
PubChem	92237
InChI InChI=1S/C6H12O7.C3H6O3.Ca/c7-1-2(8)3(9)4(10)5(11)6(12)13;1-2(4)3(5)6;/h2-5,7-11H,1H2,(H,12,13);2,4H,1H3,(H,5,6);/q;;+2/p-2/t2-,3-,4+,5-;;/m1../s1^Y Key: PWKNEBQRTUXXLT-ZBHRUSISSA-L^Y InChI=1/C6H12O7.C3H6O3.Ca/c7-1-2(8)3(9)4(10)5(11)6(12)13;1-2(4)3(5)6;/h2-5,7-11H,1H2,(H,12,13);2,4H,1H3,(H,5,6);/q;;+2/p-2/t2-,3-,4+,5-;;/m1../s1 Key: PWKNEBQRTUXXLT-DAEZFGRIBL
SMILES [Ca+2].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C.[O-]C(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO
Properties
Chemical formula	C₉H₁₆CaO₁₀
Molar mass	324.30 g·mol⁻¹
Appearance	white, taste- and odourless, crystalline solid
Solubility in water	400 g/L
Pharmacology
ATC code	A12AA06 (WHO)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Y verify (what is ^YN ?)
Infobox references

Calcium lactate gluconate, also known as GLOCAL, is a soluble salt of calcium, lactic acid and gluconic acid used in effervescent calcium tablets.^[1] Its chemical formula is Ca₅(C₃H₅O₃)₆·(C₆H₁₁O₇)₄·2H₂O. It was first developed by Sandoz, Switzerland. Calcium lactate gluconate is used in the functional and fortified food industry due to its good solubility and neutral taste.^[2] In addition, it is used in various spherification techniques in molecular gastronomy. It can also be used to help neutralize HF (hydrofluoric acid) poisoning.

References

↑ Haberfeld, H, ed. (2009). Austria-Codex (in German) (2009/2010 ed.). Vienna: Österreichischer Apothekerverlag. ISBN 3-85200-196-X.
↑ Gerhard Gerstner (2002). "Calcium Lactate Gluconate – the innovative solution for extra calcium" (PDF). Innovations in Food Technology. 3: 2–3.

Mineral supplements (A12)

Major

Calcium	β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate carbonate chloride +cholecalciferol citrate glubionate glucoheptonate gluconate^# glycerylphosphate hydroxyapatite lactate gluconate lactate pangamate phosphate

Magnesium	aspartate chloride citrate gluconate glycinate lactate levulinate malate orotate oxide pidolate sulfate taurate

Phosphorus	adenosine triphosphate disodium hydroxyapatite monosodium phosphate

Potassium	bicarbonate bitartrate chloride citrate gluconate

Sodium	chloride sulfate

Sulfur	L-cysteine L-cystine L-glutathione L-methionine methylsulfonylmethane N-acetyl-L-cysteine R-α-lipoic acid S-adenosyl methionine taurine

Trace

Copper	gluconate

Iodine	potassium iodide

Iron	(II) fumarate (II) sulfate

Selenium	selenate selenite

Zinc	acetate L-aspartate L-carnosine gluconate oxide proteinate sulfate

Ultratrace

Chromium	(III) picolinate (III) chloride

Fluorine	fluoride^# monofluorophosphate

Lithium	aspartate carbonate orotate

Vanadium	(IV) sulfate

^#WHO-EM
^‡Withdrawn from market
Clinical trials:
- ^†Phase III
- ^§Never to phase III

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