Dennis Flanders

Dennis Flanders
Born (1915-07-02)2 July 1915
Walthamstow, London
Died 13 August 1994(1994-08-13) (aged 79)
Nationality British
Education
Known for Pen & ink drawings
Spouse(s) Dalma Darnley
(m. 1952–1994, his death); 1 daughter, 1 son

Dennis Flanders (2 July 1915- 13 August 1994) was a British artist and draughtsman who specialized in pen and ink drawings, often of English landscapes and buildings.[1] He is notable for his meticulous depictions of the impact of aerial bombing upon historic buildings during World War Two.[2]

Biography

London: Clearance of debris between Gresham Street and St Paul's, 1941 (Art.IWM ART LD 2214)

Flanders was born in Walthamstow, East London to Bernard Flanders, a pianist, and Jessie, a skillful painter of miniature flower scenes. The young Flanders was a naturally gifted artist who began drawing at an early age. Aged seven, he won the Princess Louise Gold Medal for the arts.[1] After attending the Merchant Taylors' School, Flanders studied at the Regent Street Polytechnic, St. Martin's School of Art, and at the Central School of Arts and Crafts before working in a variety of jobs.[3] He worked for a firm of accountants, for the interior decorator Maurice Adams and then in a print works before, in 1937, taking the decision to attempt to establish himself as a freelance artist and illustrator. In later life, he claimed he was inspired to do this after seeing a copy of Muirhead Bone's book of illustrations, Old Spain.[1]

During the Second World War, Flanders enlisted in the British Army in September 1942. He worked at the School of Military Engineering in Ripon and was then based at Welbeck Abbey in Nottinghanshire where he made models of buildings and landscapes based on aerial reconnaissance photographs.[1] He applied for a commission with the War Artists' Advisory Committee and although he was unsuccessful, the Committee did agree to purchase several drawings from him. These were mostly detailed depictions of bomb damaged buildings and churches in London, Bath and Canterbury and included views of both St Paul's Cathedral and Canterbury Cathedral.[4]

The Church of St Anne and St Agnes, Gresham Street, EC2, 1941 (Art.IWM ART LD 1233)

After the War, Flanders became a regular exhibitor at the Royal Academy and in several other galleries. He held his first solo exhibition at Colnaghi's in 1947. Flanders was active in a number of art societies and in 1975 served as Master of the Art Workers Guild.[3] Flanders published two volumes of prints from his drawings of the British landscape and its architecture, which had been the dominant theme of his artistic career. Both the publication of Dennis Flanders' Britannia, in 1984, and Dennis Flanders' London, in 1986, were supported by public exhibitions, at the Fine Art Society and the Guildhall Library respectively.[5]

Memberships

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Peyton Skipwith (17 August 1994). "Obituary: Dennis Flanders". The Independent. Retrieved 31 August 2016.
  2. ↑ Imperial War Museum. "St Stephens, Walbrook, 1941". Imperial War Museum. Retrieved 31 August 2016.
  3. 1 2 Frances Spalding (1990). 20th Century Painters and Sculptors. Antique Collectors' Club. ISBN 1 85149 106 6.
  4. ↑ Imperial War Museum. "War artists archive: Dennis Flanders". Imperial War Museum. Retrieved 31 August 2016.
  5. ↑ David Buckman (1998). Artists in Britain Since 1945 Vol 1, A to L. Art Dictionaries Ltd. ISBN 0 95326 095 X.
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