Cottage Grove, Minnesota



Cottage Grove, Minnesota
City
Nickname(s): The "Original" Grove
Motto: "Where Pride And Prosperity Meet"[1]

Location of the city of Cottage Grove
within Washington County, Minnesota
Coordinates: 44°49′40″N 92°56′38″W / 44.82778°N 92.94389°W / 44.82778; -92.94389Coordinates: 44°49′40″N 92°56′38″W / 44.82778°N 92.94389°W / 44.82778; -92.94389
Country United States
State Minnesota
County Washington
Founded 1843
Government
  Type Mayor-Council
  Mayor Myron Bailey
Area[2]
  City 37.48 sq mi (97.07 km2)
  Land 33.62 sq mi (87.08 km2)
  Water 3.86 sq mi (10.00 km2)  10.30%
Elevation 814 ft (248 m)
Population (2010)[3]
  City 34,589
  Estimate (2015)[4] 35,918
  Density 1,028.8/sq mi (397.2/km2)
  Metro 3,524,583
Time zone Central (UTC−6)
  Summer (DST) Central (UTC−5)
ZIP code 55016
Area code(s) 651
FIPS code 27-13456
GNIS feature ID 0659701[5]
Website City of Cottage Grove

Cottage Grove /ˌkɒt ˈɡrv/ is a city located 10 miles (16 km) south of Saint Paul in Washington County in the State of Minnesota. The city lies on the north bank of the Mississippi River, north of the confluence with the Saint Croix River. Cottage Grove and nearby suburbs form the southeast portion of Minneapolis-Saint Paul, the sixteenth largest metropolitan area in the United States, with about 3.52 million residents. The population of Cottage Grove was 34,589 at the 2010 census.[6]

The city is linked by U.S. Highways 10 and 61 and has a comfortable commute to both downtowns and the I-494 Strip in Bloomington. Once a rural township known for the state's first creameries and wheat production, the area was served by rail lines, river shipping, and grist mills.[7] 3M has been operating a production in facility Cottage Grove since 1947.

History

Cottage Grove was platted in 1871.[8] The Precolumbian Schilling Archeological District, 1850 Grey Cloud Lime Kiln, 1871 John P. Furber House, and 1917 Cordenio Severance House are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[9]

Geography

Cottage Grove is approximately ten miles southeast of Minnesota's Twin Cities of St. Paul and Minneapolis, accessed by U.S. Highway 61 and Interstate 494.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 37.48 square miles (97.07 km2); 33.62 square miles (87.08 km2) is land and 3.86 square miles (10.00 km2) is water.[2]

The city has more land adjacent to the Mississippi River than any other city in Minnesota. The city is also bordered by Woodbury on the north, Hastings on the south, St. Paul Park on the west and Denmark Township on the east. The city is approximately half an hour at posted speeds from the Minneapolis-St. Paul International Airport. It is about 15 minutes from the Wisconsin border. The city has a business park with over 25 businesses located on the southwest part of town.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
197013,419
198018,99441.5%
199022,93520.7%
200030,58233.3%
201034,58913.1%
Est. 201535,918[10]3.8%
U.S. Decennial Census[11]
2015 Estimate[4]

The median income for a household in the city was $65,825, and the median income for a family was $68,935 (these figures had risen to $79,342 and $84,185 respectively as of a 2007 estimate). Males had a median income of $45,567 versus $31,232 for females. The per capita income for the city was $23,348. About 1.8% of families and 2.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 3.5% of those under age 18 and 2.6% of those age 65 or over.

2010 census

As of the census[3] of 2010, there were 34,589 people, 11,719 households, and 9,437 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,028.8 inhabitants per square mile (397.2/km2). There were 12,102 housing units at an average density of 360.0 per square mile (139.0/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 86.5% White, 3.9% African American, 0.5% Native American, 5.3% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 1.4% from other races, and 2.3% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 4.8% of the population.

There were 11,719 households of which 43.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 66.6% were married couples living together, 9.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.6% had a male householder with no wife present, and 19.5% were non-families. 14.9% of all households were made up of individuals and 5.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.95 and the average family size was 3.27.

The median age in the city was 35 years. 29% of residents were under the age of 18; 7.8% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 29% were from 25 to 44; 25.9% were from 45 to 64; and 8.3% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 49.9% male and 50.1% female.

2000 census

As of the census of 2000, there were 30,582 people, 9,932 households, and 8,462 families residing in the city. The population density was 899.9 people per square mile (347.5/km2). There were 10,024 housing units at an average density of 295.0 per square mile (113.9/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 93.54% White, 2.35% African American, 0.41% Native American, 1.43% Asian, 0.06% Pacific Islander, 0.91% from other races, and 1.30% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.53% of the population.

There were 9,932 households out of which 49.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 72.9% were married couples living together, 8.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 14.8% were non-families. 11.0% of all households were made up of individuals and 2.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.07 and the average family size was 3.32.

In the city the population was spread out with 32.7% under the age of 18, 7.4% from 18 to 24, 34.4% from 25 to 44, 20.7% from 45 to 64, and 4.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females there were 99.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 98.0 males.

Economy

3M has been operating a production facility in Cottage Grove since 1947 to manufacture adhesive products, industrial polymers, and reflective road sign materials, and for research and development. PFC production began as a pilot around 1947; full-scale commercial PFOA production began in 1976 and was phased out in 2002.[12]:10 The site is part of the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency Superfund program for perfluorochemical contamination.[12]

Arts and culture

Annual cultural events

Cottage Grove's annual Strawberry Fest draws thousands of residents together to celebrate. This event is held at Kingston Park usually in the second week of June. A parade occurs the Saturday of the festival, in which many organizations or businesses can have a float, throw out candy, and advertise their organization. On the Saturday of the festival, usually after the parade, there are booths of organizations or businesses that advertise in the soccer fields of Kingston Park. They hand out free things and talk to the residents of Cottage Grove about their businesses. There are fireworks on the Saturday of the festival which occur around ten pm. There are many carnival games, rides, and food. Every night of the festival, excluding Sunday night, many types of bands play in the Kingston parking lot. Alcohol is allowed but only in a designated area.[13]

Museums and other points of interest

Historic places include Historic Cedarhurst Mansion, Schilling Archeological District, Atkinson Cemetery, Cottage Grove Town Hall, Old People's Home of the Northwest Cemetery, Grey Cloud Lime Kiln, Historic John P. Furber House, Historic Dr. Arthur H. Steen House, Historic First Congregational Church (Accacia Lodge No. 51), Historic William W. Furber House, Cottage Grove Cemetery, Historic Harry Roberts House, Lamar Avenue Larch Trees, and Hope Glen Farm.

In 2013, Cottage Grove opened a splash pad at Highland Park off of 70th street. This is a smaller water attraction intended for smaller children. It has many sprinklers that shoot water. Several other splash pads in the Cottage Grove area are expected to open at other parks.

Cottage Grove has an 18-hole disc golf course located at Oak Wood park behind Ruby Tuesday. The course contains a variety of different length holes and also has women's tees, so it is perfect for people of all skill and age types.

Cottage Grove had one of the two remaining drive-in theaters in operation in the Twin Cities area, the Cottage View Drive-In. It was located near the Innovation Road exit of Highway 61. The drive-in closed after the 2012 season, and was torn down. The land has now been occupied by a Wal-Mart, which opened in March 2014.

Athletics

The North Bank Bulls of the NEFL are a semi-pro football team who play in Cottage Grove.

Government

Cottage Grove is located in Minnesota's 2nd congressional district, represented by John Kline, a Republican, scoring 2.8% progressive on a range of issues[14] and 88% conservative based on 2006 House votes.[15]

Cottage Grove's public buildings include the City Hall, a three-sheet ice arena, four fire stations, a public works building and an 18-hole championship golf course known as River Oaks Golf Course. Washington County also has two buildings in town, the library and the South Washington County Service Center.

Education

Cottage Grove is part of the South Washington County School District (Independent School District 833). In the district are four high schools (Park High, Woodbury High, East Ridge High, and Alternative Learning Center). Cottage Grove consists of Park High School and Alternative Learning Center (ALC). Within the district are four middle schools (Cottage Grove Middle School, Oltman Middle School, Lake Middle School, Woodbury Middle School). Cottage Grove consists of only Cottage Grove Middle School. There are also 16 elementary schools throughout the school district. Cottage Grove has six of the elementary schools: Armstrong Elementary, Cottage Grove Elementary, Crestview Elementary, Grey Cloud Elementary, Hillside Elementary, and Pine Hill Elementary. East Ridge High School is the newer of the high schools, and opened in the fall of 2009, serving students in grades nine through eleven. East Ridge opened to twelfth graders in 2010. Students from Woodbury and Cottage Grove who live in the designated area go to East Ridge instead of their older high school.

The Park High mascot was once the Indians; however, in 1993 this was changed to the Wolfpack. Cottage Grove Junior High was constructed in 1995 and renamed Cottage Grove Middle School in the summer of 2009; its mascot is now a cougar.

Infrastructure

Transportation

The Canadian Pacific Railway passes through Cottage Grove and is part of a regional transportation planning effort to bring passenger trains to Cottage Grove.

Notable people

References

  1. "City of Cottage Grove Minnesota". City of Cottage Grove Minnesota. Retrieved October 4, 2012.
  2. 1 2 "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2012-07-14. Retrieved 2012-11-13.
  3. 1 2 "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2012-11-13.
  4. 1 2 "Population Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved June 7, 2016.
  5. "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  6. "2010 Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171) Summary File". American FactFinder. U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 Census. Archived from the original on 21 July 2011. Retrieved 23 April 2011.
  7. "Cottage Grove History". Washington County Historical Society. 2008. Retrieved 2008-11-07.
  8. Upham, Warren (1920). Minnesota Geographic Names: Their Origin and Historic Significance. Minnesota Historical Society. p. 568.
  9. National Park Service (2010-07-09). "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service.
  10. "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2015". Retrieved July 2, 2016.
  11. United States Census Bureau. "Census of Population and Housing". Archived from the original on May 11, 2015. Retrieved September 12, 2013.
  12. 1 2 ATSDR (18 February 2005). "Health Consultation: 3M Chemolite: Perfluorochemical Releases at the 3M Cottage Grove Facility" (PDF). p. 90. Retrieved 27 May 2016.
  13. Cottage Grove Strawberry Fest 2014
  14. Grossman, Joshua. "ProgressivePunch Leading with the Left". All Issues. ProgressivePunch. Retrieved 2007-09-08.
  15. "ACU Ratings of Congress, 2006". American Conservative Union. 2006. Archived from the original on 2007-09-03. Retrieved 2007-09-08.
  16. "Sam Jacobson". Basketball-Reference.Com. Retrieved October 4, 2012.
  17. "Kerry Ligtenberg". Basketball-Reference.Com. Retrieved October 4, 2012.
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