Comparison of web template engines

The following table lists the various Web Template Engines used in Web template systems and a brief rundown of their features. The content here is a work in progress.

Engine (implementation) Languages License Variables Functions Includes Conditional inclusion Looping Evaluation (language) Assignment Errors and exceptions i18n Natural templates Inheritance
Amber C++ GPL v 3.0 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes (C++) Yes No No
Apache Velocity Java, C# Apache License Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No
action4JAVA Java Apache License Yes No Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes
ASP.NET (Microsoft) C#, VB.NET Proprietary Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
ASP.NET (Mono) C# GNU LGPL Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
AutoGen C GPL license Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes
Beard Scala Apache License No No Yes Yes Yes No No No Yes No Yes
Blade PHP MIT License Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes No Yes
Blitz PHP 5, PHP (C-module) BSD-likeYes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes
Casper Java, JavaScript MIT Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
CheetahTemplate Python MIT License Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Chip Template Engine PHP, Perl open-source? Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes No
Chunk Templates Java open-source Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
CL-EMB Common Lisp LLGPL Yes Yes No No Yes Yes Yes No
CodeCharge Studio Classic ASP, C#, VB.NET, PHP, Perl, Java/JSP, ColdFusion Proprietary Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes
ColdFusion CFML, CFScript Proprietary Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Cottle C# MIT License Yes Yes YesYes Yes No Yes No No No
csharptemplates C# New BSD Yes No No No No No No No
CTPP C, C++, Perl, PHP, Python BSD-like Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No Yes
dbPager C++ GNU GPL Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Dermis Classic ASP MIT License Yes No Yes No Yes No Yes No
Django Python BSD-like Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
DTL::Fast (port of Django templates) Perl MIT License Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes No Yes
Djolt-objc Objective-C Apache License Yes No No No Yes No No No
Dwoo PHP 5 BSD License Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes (PHP) Yes Yes
Dylan Server Pages Dylan unknown Yes Yes Yes Yes No? No No No
ECT JavaScript MIT License Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes (CoffeeScript) Yes Yes Yes
eRuby Ruby GPL / Ruby License Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
FigDice PHP 5 GPL Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
FreeMarker Java Apache License Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No
Genshi (templating language) Python BSD-like Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes (Python) Yes Yes Yes Yes
Go templates Go BSD License Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No
Google-ctemplate C++ BSD License Yes No Yes Yes Yes No No No
Grantlee Template System C++/Qt LGPL Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
GvTags Groovy Apache License Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes (Groovy) Yes No
H2o PHP, Ruby MIT License Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes
HAH PHP MIT License Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes (PHP) Yes No No Yes No
Haml Ruby, PHP (WIP) MIT License Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes (Ruby) Yes Yes
Hamlets Java BSD Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes
Handlebars JavaScript MIT License Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No Yes No Yes No
Hyperkit PHP/XML Template Engine PHP, XML open-source Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Histone template Engine PHP, Java, JavaScript Apache License Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes No Yes Yes
HTML-TEMPLATE Common Lisp BSD Yes No Yes No Yes No No No No
HTTL Java Apache License Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
JavaServer Pages Java CDDL + GPL License[1] Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
jin-template Java, PHP LGPL Yes No No No No No Yes No
Jinja Python BSD Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes (Python) Yes No
Jinja2 Python BSD Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes (Python) Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
JScore PHP + JS Proprietary Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Kalahari Python BSD-like Yes Yes Through inheritance No Yes No Yes Yes
Kid (templating language) Python MIT Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes (Python) Yes Yes
Liquid Ruby and others MIT License Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes No
Lofn Common Lisp MIT Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No
Lucee CFML LGPL Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes (CFML) Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Mako Python MIT Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes (Python) Yes Yes Yes
Mars-Templater PHP 5 MIT License Yes No No Yes Yes No No No
MiniTemplator PHP, Java, VB.NET GNU LGPL Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No No?
mTemplate PHP MIT License Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes
Mustache 30+ languages MIT License Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes (foreach) No No Yes Yes Yes No
nTPL node.js, JavaScript MIT License Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Open Power Template PHP 5 BSD-like Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes (PHP) Yes Yes
Obyx C++ GNU GPL Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Pebble Java New BSD Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes
Outline PHP 5 open-source Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes (PHP) Yes Yes?
pHAML PHP MIT License Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes (PHP) Yes Yes?
PHP PHP PHP License Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No
Pug JavaScript MIT License Yes Yes Yes Yes
PURE Unobtrusive Rendering Engine JavaScript MIT License Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
pyratemp Python MIT Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes (Python) Yes No Yes
QueryTemplates PHP 5, JavaScript MIT License Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
RainTPL PHP GNU LGPL Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes (PHP) Yes Yes
Razor C#, F#, VB.NET Apache License Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Rythm Java Apache License Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes (Java) Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Scalate Scala, Java Apache License Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes (Scala) Yes Yes
Scurvy PHP GNU GPL Yes No Yes Yes Yes No No Yes No Yes
Simphple PHP GNU LGPL Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes (PHP) No Yes Yes? No
Smarty PHP GNU LGPL Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes (PHP) Yes Yes? Yes Yes
StampTE PHP BSD Yes No No No No No No No No Yes No
StringTemplate Java (native), Python, C# BSD[2] Yes No Yes Yes Yes No No No No
SUIT Framework PHP, Python GNU LGPL Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Template Attribute Language Python, PHP 5 open-source Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Twital PHP 5.3 open-source Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Template Blocks PHP 5 GNU GPL Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes (PHP) Yes Yes?
Template Toolkit Perl, Python open-source Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes (Perl) Yes Yes
Thymeleaf Java Apache License Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No
TinyButStrong PHP GNU LGPL Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Tonic PHP BSD Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes
Toupl Any with OOP and String class support Apache License Yes[3] Yes[3] Yes[3] Yes[3] Yes[3] Yes[3] Yes[3] Yes[3]
Twig PHP BSD Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes No Yes
Twirl Scala Apache License Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes (Scala) Yes Yes
uBook Template PHP GPL Yes No No No Yes No Yes Yes No Yes
vlibTemplate PHP Artistic License Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No No
WebMacro Java Apache License, GPL Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
ZeniTPL PHP new BSD Yes No No No Yes No Yes No
BabaJS JavaScript Open Source Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No
Rage JavaScript GPL v 3.0 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes
PlannerFw JavaScript, PHP, Java, ASP.NET, Python, Perl, Ruby, Node.js, and more GPL v 3.0, Proprietary Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Fenom PHP ? N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

LEGEND:

For inclusion above

See also

References

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