Chorio, Othonoi
| Chorio Χωριό | |
|---|---|
|
Chorio, the first settlement of Othoni island | |
  Chorio | |
| Coordinates: 39°51′N 19°22′E / 39.850°N 19.367°ECoordinates: 39°51′N 19°22′E / 39.850°N 19.367°E | |
| Country | Greece |
| Administrative region | Ionian Islands |
| Regional unit | Othonoi |
| Municipality | Corfu |
| Community[1] | |
| • Population | 392 (Othoni) (2011) |
| Time zone | EET (UTC+2) |
| • Summer (DST) | EEST (UTC+3) |
| Postal code | 49100 |
| Area code(s) | 26630 |
| Website | https://www.facebook.com/chorio.othonoi/ |
Chorio or Horio (Greek: Χωριό) is a village on the island of Othonoi and it is the westernmost point of Greece. It was the first settlement and the unofficial capital of the island.[2][3] At the top of the Chorio hill is the Saint George Orthodox church (built in 1864). Chorio is about 7 kilometres away from the port of the island, Ammos and about 2 kilometres on foot from Imerovigli, the highest peak of the island.[4]
Designation
The settlement is called "Chorio" (English: village) because it was the first village of Othoni. At the beginning of its existence there were not any other villages on the island. This name continues until today.
The demonym of the locals is Chorianos - plural: Choriani (Greek: Χωριανός - Xωριανοί). All of them have the same surname (Katechis) as they are relatives.[5]
History
The first settlers of "Othoni" decide to build their homes at this point of the island because of the many attacks that they were facing by the pirates. Horio hill was the only place at that moment which seems to be safe for their lives as there is no optical contact with the sea. Then, they expand their territories and went to other places of the island making different settlements (e.g. Dafni).
The main work of the villagers was the olive and oil production as some of them had private oil presses next to their homes. Many of the male population of Chorio were seamen, (captains, engineers etc.) just like other men of the island.[6]
Visitor attractions
The houses of Chorio are traditionally made and they have a lot of similarities with the Corfiat traditional architecture. Each of them is close to each other as all the owners are relatives.
The orthodox church of Saint George was built in 18th century at the highest peak of Chorio hill, where everyone can enjoy the view of the other parts of the island, Corfu, Ereikoussa, Mathraki and Ionian sea. Plenty of visitors and locals are visiting the highest peak of Othoni, Imerovigli (392 m.height) which is about 2 klms on foot from the settlement. Its trail is reopened by private initiatives of "Choriani" and other locals.[7]
Another great place is "Iliovasilema" (sunset) which is about 200 mtrs from Chorio with beautiful view of Adriatic sea.
References
- ↑ "Απογραφή Πληθυσμού - Κατοικιών 2011. ΜΟΝΙΜΟΣ Πληθυσμός" (in Greek). Hellenic Statistical Authority.
- ↑ "Visit Greece | Othonoi". Visitgreece.gr. Retrieved 2016-10-24.
- ↑ "Othoni Island - Info in Greek". Omogenia.com. Retrieved 2016-10-24.
- ↑ Book: Ιόνιον άκρων, εκδόσεις ΈΨΙΛOΝ. 2000, ISBN 960-7062-99-X. (page 27-28)
- ↑ Book: Ιόνιον άκρων, εκδόσεις ΈΨΙΛOΝ. 2000, ISBN 960-7062-99-X. (page 27)
- ↑ Book: Ιόνιον άκρων, εκδόσεις ΈΨΙΛOΝ. 2000, ISBN 960-7062-99-X. (page 27-28)
- ↑ newmail.gr/ένωσαν-δυνάμεις-και-άνοιξαν-το-μονοπά