Chief of the Air Staff (India)

Chief of the Air Staff of the Indian Air Force
Incumbent
Air Chief Marshal Arup Raha
since 31 December 2013
Seat Central Secretariat
Appointer President of India
Term length 3 years or till the age of 62,
whichever is earlier.
Precursor Commander-in-Chief, Indian Air Force
Formation 1 April 1955
First holder Air Marshal Subroto Mukherjee
Deputy Vice Chief of Air Staff Air Marshall BS Dhanoa

Chief of the Air Staff is the commander and the highest-ranking officer of the Indian Air Force.[1] The position is abbreviated as CAS in the Indian Air Force cables & communication, and is usually held by a four-star officer of the rank Air Chief Marshal. The current CAS is Air Chief Marshal Arup Raha who took office on 31 December 2013 following the retirement of Air Chief Marshal Norman Anil Kumar Browne.[2]

The position was held by an Air Commodore (1919–1923), by an Air Vice-Marshal (1923–1929) and by an Air Marshal (1929–1965). In 1966, the position was upgraded to that of an Air Chief Marshal. The highest rank in the IAF is Marshal of the Air Force, which is conferred by the President of India only in exceptional circumstances. It has only been given once in January 2002 to Marshal of the Indian Air Force Arjan Singh. This is a five-star rank and is equivalent to a Field Marshal in the Army.


Appointees

Indian Air Chief Marshal Arup Raha riding in a car having four stars above its number plate. On zooming this photo, it can be seen that the flag on his car also has four stars.

Commander, Indian Group (1919–1920)

No. Name Rank Photo Appointment Date Left Office Decorations
1 Tom Webb-Bowen Air Commodore (later Air Vice-Marshal) 20 September 1919 27 January 1920 CB, CMG

Air Officer Commanding RAF, India (1920–1938)

No. Name Rank Photo Appointment Date Left Office Decorations
1 Tom Webb-Bowen Air Commodore (later Air Vice-Marshal) 27 January 1920 31 December 1922 CB, CMG
2 Philip Game Air Vice-Marshal 31 December 1922 5 November 1923 CB, DSO
3 Sir Edward Leonard Ellington Air Vice-Marshal (later Marshal of the Royal Air Force) 5 November 1923 27 December 1926 KCB, CMG, CBE
4 Sir Geoffrey Salmond Air Marshal (later Air Chief Marshal) 27 December 1926 6 February 1931 KCB, KCMG, DSO
5 Sir John Miles Steel Air Marshal (later Air Chief Marshal) 6 February 1931 2 March 1935 KCB, KBE, CMG
6 Sir Edgar Ludlow-Hewitt Air Marshal (later Air Chief Marshal) 2 March 1935 29 September 1937 KCB, CMG, DSO, MC
7 Sir Philip Joubert de la Ferté Air Marshal (later Air Chief Marshal) 29 September 1937 27 December 1938 KCB, CMG, DSO

Air Officer Commander-in-Chief, Air Forces in India (1938–1947)

No. Name Rank Photo Appointment Date Left Office Decorations
1 Sir Philip Joubert de la Ferté[3] Air Marshal (later Air Chief Marshal) 27 December 1938 6 October 1939 KCB, CMG, DSO
2 Sir John Frederick Andrews Higgins Air Marshal 6 October 1939 26 September 1940 KCB, KBE, DSO, AFC
3 Sir Patrick Playfair Air Marshal 26 September 1940 6 March 1942 KBE, CB, CVO, MC
4 Sir Richard Peirse Air Marshal (later Air Chief Marshal) 6 March 1942 27 April 1943 KCB, DSO, AFC
5 Sir Guy Garrod Air Marshal (later Air Chief Marshal) 27 April 1943 8 March 1944 KCB, OBE, MC, DFC
6 Meredith Thomas Air Vice-Marshal 8 March 1944 1 April 1946 CSI, CBE, DFC, AFC
7 Sir Roderick Carr Air Marshal 1 April 1946 22 November 1946 KBE, CB, DFC, AFC
8 Sir Hugh Walmsley Air Marshal 22 November 1946 15 August 1947 KCIE, CBE, MC, DFC

(On 15 August 1947, the unified RIAF was separated into the Royal Indian Air Force and the Royal Pakistan Air Force)

The following tables chronicle the appointees to the office of the Chief of the Air Staff or its preceding positions since the independence of India.[4]

(**Seconded from the Royal Air Force)

Air Officer Commanding, Royal Indian Air Force (1947–1948)

No. Name Rank Photo Appointment Date Left Office Decorations
1 Sir Thomas Elmhirst** Air Marshal 15 August 1947 21 June 1948 KBE, CB, AFC

Commander-in-Chief, Royal Indian Air Force (1948–1950)

No. Name Rank Photo Appointment Date Left Office Decorations
1 Sir Thomas Elmhirst** Air Marshal 21 June 1948 25 January 1950 KBE, CB, AFC

Commander-in-Chief, Indian Air Force (1950–1955)

No. Name Rank Photo Appointment Date Left Office Decorations
1 Sir Thomas Elmhirst** [5] Air Marshal 26 January 1950 23 February 1950 KBE, CB, AFC
2 Sir Ronald Ivelaw-Chapman** Air Marshal (later Air Chief Marshal) 23 February 1950 9 December 1951 KBE, CB, DFC, AFC
3 Gerald Gibbs** Air Marshal 10 December 1951 31 March 1954 CIE, CBE, MC & Two Bars
4 Subroto Mukerjee Air Marshal 1 April 1954 31 March 1955 OBE

Chief of the Air Staff (1955–present)

No. Name Rank Photo Appointment Date Left Office Decorations
1 Subroto Mukerjee Air Marshal 1 April 1955 8 November 1960 OBE
2 Aspy Engineer Air Marshal 1 December 1960 31 July 1964 DFC
3 Arjan Singh Air Chief Marshal (later Marshal of the Indian Air Force) 1 August 1964 15 July 1969 DFC
4 Pratap Chandra Lal Air Chief Marshal 16 July 1969 15 January 1973 Padma Bhushan, DFC
5 Om Prakash Mehra Air Chief Marshal 16 January 1973 31 January 1976 PVSM
6 Hrushikesh Moolgavkar Air Chief Marshal 1 February 1976 31 August 1978 PVSM
7 Idris Latif Air Chief Marshal 1 September 1978 31 August 1981 PVSM
8 Dilbagh Singh Air Chief Marshal 1 September 1981 3 September 1984 PVSM, AVSM, VM
9 Lakshman Mohan Katre Air Chief Marshal 3 September 1984 1 July 1985 PVSM, AVSM
10 Denis Anthony La Fontaine Air Chief Marshal 3 July 1985 31 July 1988 PVSM, AVSM, VSM
11 Surinder Mehra Air Chief Marshal 1 August 1988 31 July 1991 PVSM
12 Nirmal Chandra Suri Air Chief Marshal 31 July 1991 31 July 1993 PVSM, AVSM, VM
13 Swaroop Kaul Air Chief Marshal 1 August 1993 31 December 1995 PVSM, MVC
14 Satish Kumar Sareen Air Chief Marshal 31 December 1995 31 December 1998 PVSM, AVSM, VM
15 Anil Tipnis Air Chief Marshal 31 December 1998 31 December 2001 PVSM, AVSM, VM
16 Srinivasapuram Krishnaswamy Air Chief Marshal 31 December 2001 31 December 2004 PVSM, AVSM, VM & Bar
17 Shashindra Pal Tyagi Air Chief Marshal 31 December 2004 31 March 2007 PVSM, AVSM, VM
18 Fali Homi Major Air Chief Marshal 31 March 2007 31 March 2009 PVSM, AVSM, SC, VM
19 Pradeep Vasant Naik Air Chief Marshal 31 March 2009 31 July 2011 PVSM, VSM
20 Anil Kumar Browne Air Chief Marshal 31 July 2011 31 December 2013 PVSM, AVSM, VM, ADC
21 Arup Raha Air Chief Marshal 31 December 2013 Present PVSM, AVSM, VM, ADC

Marshal of the Air Force

Only once has this rank ever been given:

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Ex-Chiefs Gallery". Indian Air Force. Retrieved 2014-08-16.
  2. ↑ "Arup Raha new IAF chief". The Hindu. October 29, 2013. Retrieved 2014-08-16.
  3. ↑ Chiefs of the Indian Air Force 1931 to 1947 Archived 2 February 2007 at the Wayback Machine.
  4. ↑ "Chiefs of Air Staff". Bharat Rakshak. Retrieved 18 January 2014.
  5. ↑ Chiefs of the Indian Air Force 1947 to Present

External links

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