Chiddingstone

Chiddingstone
Chiddingstone
 Chiddingstone shown within Kent
Population 1,250 (2011 Census)[1]
OS grid referenceTQ495455
DistrictSevenoaks
Shire countyKent
RegionSouth East
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post town Edenbridge
Postcode district TN8
Police Kent
Fire Kent
Ambulance South East Coast
EU Parliament South East England
List of places
UK
England
Kent

Coordinates: 51°11′10″N 0°08′54″E / 51.186090°N 0.148450°E / 51.186090; 0.148450

Chiddingstone is a village and civil parish in the Sevenoaks District of Kent, England.[2] The parish is located on the River Eden between Tonbridge and Edenbridge. The village of Chiddingstone Causeway is included in the parish.[3] It is a beautiful area and a perfect example of a Tudor one-street village.[4]

The village

Origin of name

The natural sandstone Chiding Stone

A popular theory is that the village takes its name from a large sandstone rock formation, situated on its outskirts, named the Chiding Stone. Chidingstone was a previous spelling used for the village.[5] Tradition asserts that the stone was used as a seat of judgement, mainly to remonstrate overbearing local wives. It has also been wrongly described as a Druidical ritual site and more convincingly suggested as being a landmark used as a Saxon boundary marker. Chiddingstone means "the stone of Chidda's tribe" — Chidda presumably being a local Saxon leader.

Ownership of village

Chiddingstone is unique in that, apart from the church and the Castle, the entire village is owned by the National Trust. It is described as being " the most perfect surviving example of a Tudor village in the county".

Film location

The village was used as a setting in the 1985 Merchant Ivory film "A Room with a View", in the scene where Lucy and Cecil take a walk after their engagement party. The High Street is seen from the end nearest to The Castle Inn. Michael Winner used Chiddingstone in his production of 'The Wicked Lady'. Terry Jones and the "Monty Python" team filmed here for 'Wind in the Willows'. 'Elizabeth R', starring Glenda Jackson was largely made here, as was Gerald Scarfe's 'Life of Hogarth'

Parish Church

Church of St. Mary.

The parish church, dedicated to St Mary, enhances the look of the village, and is perhaps the fourth built on that site. In the churchyard is a gazebo dating from 1736 built by Henry Streatfeild; leading down into the Streatfeild family vault beneath which has a through flow of air provided by vents in two false altar tombs, one adjacent to the gazebo and the other some 30' north.

The church was almost destroyed by a lightning fire in 1624. In recent years it has had new heating, lighting and sound systems installed. In addition to this the chapel has been re-decorated and a lavatory has been built adjoining this.

The parish

There are several reserves in the area including:

Penshurst railway station is located in the village of Chiddingstone Causeway. It is on the line between Tonbridge and Redhill.

Nearest settlements

 Toys Hill
Four Elms		 Ide Hill
Bough Beech Reservoir		 Sevenoaks Weald
Charcott
Chiddingstone Causeway
Hbever Tonbridge
   Chiddingstone  
Markbeech Chiddingstone Hoath
Ashurst		 Penshurst

References

  1. ↑ "Civil Parish population 2011". Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 18 September 2016.
  2. ↑ The History of the Parish of Chiddingstone in Kent.
  3. ↑ Chiddingstone Causeway.
  4. ↑ "Chiddingstone Village Overview".
  5. ↑ Parishes: Chidingstone, The History and Topographical Survey of the County of Kent: Volume 3 (1797), pp. 210-227, British History Online.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Chiddingstone.


This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 11/21/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.