Canada Reads
 | |
| Other names | Le Combat des livres |
|---|---|
| Running time | 30 min. |
| Country | Canada |
| Language(s) | English, French |
| Home station |
CBC Radio One Première Chaîne |
| TV adaptations |
CBC Television CBC Newsworld Bold TV |
| Hosted by |
Jian Ghomeshi Bill Richardson Mary Walsh Wab Kinew Gill Deacon Marie-France Bazzo Christiane Charette Marie-Louise Arsenault |
| Created by |
Peter Kavanagh Talin Vartanian |
| Air dates | since 2002 |
| No. of series |
12 (English) 9 (French) |
| No. of episodes |
51 (English) 45 (French) |
| Website | Canada Reads |
Canada Reads is an annual "battle of the books" competition organized and broadcast by Canada's public broadcaster, the CBC. The program has aired annually in two distinct editions, the English-language Canada Reads on CBC Radio One, and the French-language Le Combat des livres on Première Chaîne. Le Combat des livres was cancelled in 2015,[1] although the English-language program continues to run each year.
Overview
During Canada Reads, five personalities champion five different books, each champion extolling the merits of one of the titles. The debate is broadcast over a series of five programs. At the end of each episode, the panelists vote one title out of the competition until only one book remains. This book is then billed as the book that all of Canada should read.
CBC Radio producer, Peter Kavanagh, proposed the idea of a national radio book campaign during the fall of 2001.[2] Later that year, Talin Vartanian conceived Canada Reads, produced the first edition with Kavanagh, then became Executive Producer from 2002 to 2007. In 2007 the program was an "All Star Edition", a reunion of the winning panelists from the first five years. From 2007 to present, Ann Jansen has been producing the program.
Canada Reads was first broadcast on CBC's Radio One in 2002, and has aired annually on radio since then. The third and fourth editions also were broadcast on television, on CBC Newsworld. Broadcast dates were February 16 to February 20, 2004, and February 21 to February 25, 2005, respectively. The seventh edition was also broadcast on Bold TV, broadcasting from February 25 to February 29. Beginning with the third edition, the daily debates could be heard online as well as on Radio One. The fifth edition was broadcast from April 17 to April 21, 2006; the sixth edition aired February 25 to March 2, 2007. The seventh edition of Canada Reads was broadcast on February 25 to February 29, 2008 and for the first time it was available as a podcast.
The books in the running for each edition of Canada Reads are announced several months before the programs are broadcast. Titles must be Canadian fiction, poetry or plays. They are promoted in bookstores, in the hope that the Canada Reads audience will purchase and read them all before the programs air. In some cases, publishers have published special editions of the nominated titles.
The publisher of the winning Canada Reads title donates a portion of sales proceeds from the winning book to a charitable organization working in the field of literacy. Recipients have included Frontier College, the Movement for Canadian Literacy, ABC Life Literacy Canada (formerly ABC CANADA Literacy Foundation) and Laubach Literacy of Canada.
Beginning in 2004, Radio-Canada, the French-language service of CBC, produced a French version of Canada Reads entitled Le Combat des livres ("Battle of the books"). It was broadcast on Première Chaîne until 2014.
Both the English and French programs sometimes, but not always, include one personality more commonly associated with the other language community, who champions a translated work. One advocate, Maureen McTeer, appeared on both programs in the same year, championing the same novel in both its original English and translated French editions. Five other novels have also been chosen for both programs, although their English and French versions were not chosen by the same advocate or in the same year; one novel to date, Lawrence Hill's The Book of Negroes (French title Aminata) has won both competitions.
Canada Reads
2002
Canada Reads 2002 aired from April 16 to 19, 2002. The winning title was announced on April 23, 2002, Canada Book Day. Mary Walsh was the moderator.
2003
Canada Reads 2003 aired from April 21 to 25, 2003. Bill Richardson was the moderator.
| Author | Title | Advocate |
|---|---|---|
| Hubert Aquin | Next Episode | Denise Bombardier |
| Paul Hiebert | Sarah Binks | Will Ferguson |
| Helen Humphreys | The Lost Garden | Mag Ruffman |
| Wayne Johnston | The Colony of Unrequited Dreams | Justin Trudeau |
| Yann Martel | Life of Pi | Nancy Lee |
2004
Canada Reads 2004 aired on both CBC Radio and CBC Newsworld February 16 to 20, 2004. Bill Richardson was the moderator.
| Author | Title | Advocate |
|---|---|---|
| Guy Vanderhaeghe | The Last Crossing | Jim Cuddy |
| Thomas King | Green Grass, Running Water | Glen Murray |
| Alice Munro | The Love of a Good Woman | Measha Brueggergosman |
| Monique Proulx | The Heart Is an Involuntary Muscle | Francine Pelletier |
| Mordecai Richler | Barney's Version | Zsuzsi Gartner |
2005
Canada Reads 2005 was broadcast from February 21 to 25, 2005. Bill Richardson was again the moderator.
| Author | Title | Advocate |
|---|---|---|
| Frank Parker Day | Rockbound | Donna Morrissey |
| Margaret Atwood | Oryx and Crake | Olivia Chow |
| Leonard Cohen | Beautiful Losers | Molly Johnson1 |
| Jacques Poulin | Volkswagen Blues | Roch Carrier |
| Mairuth Sarsfield | No Crystal Stair | Sherraine MacKay |
| 1This title had been originally chosen by Rufus Wainwright, but was defended by Molly Johnson when Wainwright was unable to participate. | ||
2006
Canada Reads 2006 was broadcast from April 17 to 21, 2006. Bill Richardson was again the moderator.
| Author | Title | Advocate |
|---|---|---|
| Miriam Toews | A Complicated Kindness | John K. Samson |
| Joseph Boyden | Three Day Road | Nelofer Pazira |
| Frances Itani | Deafening | Maureen McTeer |
| Al Purdy | Rooms for Rent in the Outer Planets: Selected Poems, 1962-1996 | Susan Musgrave |
| Mordecai Richler | Cocksure | Scott Thompson |
2007
Canada Reads 2007 aired from February 26 to March 2, 2007. Bill Richardson again moderated the competition. For the 2007 competition, each of the five winning advocates from past series returned to champion a new title in an "all-star" edition of the series.
2008
Canada Reads 2008 aired from February 25 to 29, 2008. Jian Ghomeshi moderated the competition.
| Author | Title | Advocate |
|---|---|---|
| Paul Quarrington | King Leary | Dave Bidini |
| Timothy Findley | Not Wanted on the Voyage | Zaib Shaikh |
| Mavis Gallant | From the Fifteenth District | Lisa Moore |
| Nalo Hopkinson | Brown Girl in the Ring | Jemini |
| Thomas Wharton | Icefields | Steve MacLean |
2009
Canada Reads 2009 aired from March 2 to 6, 2009. Jian Ghomeshi moderated the competition.
2010
Canada Reads 2010 aired from March 8 to 12, 2010. Jian Ghomeshi moderated the competition.
| Author | Title | Advocate |
|---|---|---|
| Nicolas Dickner, translated by Lazer Lederhendler | Nikolski[3] | Michel Vézina |
| Wayson Choy | The Jade Peony | Samantha Nutt |
| Douglas Coupland | Generation X: Tales for an Accelerated Culture | Cadence Weapon |
| Marina Endicott | Good to a Fault | Simi Sara |
| Ann-Marie MacDonald | Fall on Your Knees | Perdita Felicien |
2011
Canada Reads 2011 aired in February 2011.The debates started February 7. The producers announced a slightly different format for the 2011 contest; throughout the month of October 2010, an online vote was held to determine the books that listeners consider the 40 "most essential" Canadian novels of the past decade, and the panelists made their choices from within that list. Only novels, not short story collections, were eligible; however, novels which have previously been included in a Canada Reads competition were still eligible for renomination.[4]
| Author | Title | Advocate |
|---|---|---|
| Terry Fallis | The Best Laid Plans | Ali Velshi |
| Angie Abdou | The Bone Cage | Georges Laraque |
| Jeff Lemire | Essex County | Sara Quin |
| Ami McKay | The Birth House | Debbie Travis |
| Carol Shields | Unless | Lorne Cardinal |
2012
Canada Reads 2012 aired from February 6 to 9, 2012. The books in the 2012 edition were all non-fiction. A list of 40 non-fiction books were announced as being the shortlist finalists in October 2011,[5] including And No Birds Sang by Farley Mowat, Shake Hands with the Devil by Romeo Dallaire, The Last Spike by Pierre Berton, The Death and Life of Great American Cities by Jane Jacobs, and Paris 1919 by Margaret MacMillan. Listeners could vote on up to five books they wanted to be shortlisted.[6]
| Author | Title | Advocate |
|---|---|---|
| Carmen Aguirre | Something Fierce: Memoirs of a Revolutionary Daughter | Shad |
| Dave Bidini | On a Cold Road | Stacey McKenzie |
| Ken Dryden | The Game | Alan Thicke |
| Marina Nemat | Prisoner of Tehran | Arlene Dickinson |
| John Vaillant | The Tiger | Anne-France Goldwater |
On the first day of discussions, panelist Anne-France Goldwater “caused shock and outrage among literary types” (according to The Globe and Mail) by calling Carmen Aguirre “a bloody terrorist”, and alleging that Marina Nemat “tells a story that's not true”.[7][8] In response, Marina Nemat posted on Facebook, “I hope [Goldwater] can produce evidence to back up her claims. If not, I would like to receive a public apology from her.”[9] Nemat's Prisoner of Tehran was the first voted off, with Stacey McKenzie casting a tie-breaking vote.[10] Arlene Dickinson (the panelist defending Prisoner of Tehran) called McKenzie's vote “the wrong choice for the wrong reason”.[10]
2013
Books and panelists for 2013 were revealed on November 29, 2012 on Q. The theme for 2013 was "Turf Wars", with the advocates and titles chosen to each represent one of Canada's major geographic regions (British Columbia, the Prairies, Ontario, Quebec and the Atlantic provinces). The debates ran from February 11 to 14, 2013.
| Author | Title | Advocate |
|---|---|---|
| Lisa Moore | February | Trent McClellan |
| David Bergen | The Age of Hope | Ron MacLean |
| Hugh MacLennan | Two Solitudes | Jay Baruchel |
| Jane Urquhart | Away | Charlotte Gray |
| Richard Wagamese | Indian Horse | Carol Huynh |
2014
Books and panelists for 2014 were revealed on November 27, 2013 on Q. The theme for 2014 is "A Novel to Change Our Nation." Jian Ghomeshi moderated the competition.[11]
| Author | Title | Advocate |
|---|---|---|
| Joseph Boyden | The Orenda, debated theme: First Nations, environment | Wab Kinew |
| Margaret Atwood | The Year of the Flood, debated theme: environment | Stephen Lewis |
| Esi Edugyan | Half-Blood Blues, debated theme: racial inequality | Donovan Bailey |
| Rawi Hage | Cockroach, debated theme: immigrant experience | Samantha Bee |
| Kathleen Winter | Annabel, debated theme: gender equality | Sarah Gadon |
2015
The 2015 edition of Canada Reads was moderated by Wab Kinew, with the theme of the discussions being "One Book to Break Barriers".[12] Panelists and titles were announced on January 20, 2015, with the debates taking place from March 16 to 19.
| Author | Title | Advocate |
|---|---|---|
| Kim Thúy | Ru | Cameron Bailey |
| Kamal Al-Solaylee | Intolerable: A Memoir of Extremes | Kristin Kreuk |
| Thomas King | The Inconvenient Indian | Craig Kielburger |
| Raziel Reid | When Everything Feels Like the Movies | Elaine Lui |
| Jocelyne Saucier | And the Birds Rained Down | Martha Wainwright |
2016
The 2016 edition of Canada Reads was moderated by Gill Deacon, and conducted on theme of "Starting Over". Panelists and titles were announced on January 20, 2016, with the debates taking place from March 21 to 24.
| Author | Title | Advocate |
|---|---|---|
| Lawrence Hill | The Illegal | Clara Hughes |
| Anita Rau Badami | The Hero's Walk | Vinay Virmani |
| Tracey Lindberg | Birdie | Bruce Poon Tip |
| Saleema Nawaz | Bone and Bread | Farah Mohamed |
| Michael Winter | Minister without Portfolio | Adam Copeland |
Le Combat des livres
2004
Radio-Canada, the French-language service of CBC, aired a French version of Canada Reads, entitled Le combat des livres ("Battle of the Books"), from March 29 to April 2, 2004. It was moderated by Marie-France Bazzo.
2005
The 2005 edition of Le Combat des livres aired from March 14 to March 18, 2005. It was moderated by Marie-France Bazzo.
| Author | Title | Advocate |
|---|---|---|
| Réjean Ducharme | L'Avalée des avalés | Sophie Cadieux |
| Nancy Huston | Dolce agonia | Réjean Thomas |
| Jean-Jacques Pelletier | La Chair disparue | Alain Lefèvre |
| Elizabeth Smart | À la hauteur de Grand Central Station, je me suis assise et j'ai pleuré | Dennis Trudeau |
| Michel Tremblay | Thérèse et Pierrette à l'école des Saints-Anges | Monique Simard |
2006
The 2006 edition of Le Combat des livres aired from January 30 to February 3. It was moderated by Marie-France Bazzo.
| Author | Title | Advocate |
|---|---|---|
| Francine Noël | La Femme de ma vie | Françoise Guénette |
| Hubert Aquin | Prochain épisode | Pierre Lebeau |
| Jean Barbe | Comment devenir un monstre | Lucie Laurier |
| Stéphane Dompierre | Un petit pas pour l'homme | Louis-José Houde |
| Frances Itani | Une coquille de silence | Maureen McTeer |
2007
The 2007 edition of Le Combat des livres aired from February 26 to March 2, and was moderated by Christiane Charette.
| Author | Title | Advocate |
|---|---|---|
| Denis Thériault | L'Iguane | Dominique Lévesque |
| Marie Laberge | Le poids des ombres | Pauline Marois |
| Mathyas Lefebure | D'où viens-tu berger? | Robert Frosi |
| Yann Martel | Self | Sheila Copps |
| Christian Mistral | Vamp | Biz |
2008
The 2008 edition of Le Combat des livres aired from February 25 to February 29, and was once again chaired by Christiane Charette.
| Author | Title | Advocate |
|---|---|---|
| Éric Dupont | La Logeuse | Nicolas Langelier |
| Marie-Claire Blais | Une saison dans la vie d'Emmanuel | Serge Denoncourt |
| Jacques Godbout | La concierge du Panthéon | Bernard Landry |
| Mordecai Richler | Le Monde de Barney | Anne Lagacé Dowson |
| Gabrielle Roy | La Détresse et l'enchantement | Sophie Faucher |
2009
The 2009 edition of Le Combat des livres aired from March 23 to 27, and was once again chaired by Christiane Charette.
| Author | Title | Advocate |
|---|---|---|
| Rawi Hage | Parfum de poussière | Brendan Kelly |
| Gérard Bouchard | Mistouk | Raymond Gravel |
| Jean-François Beauchemin | La fabrication de l'aube | Emmanuel Bilodeau |
| D. Y. Béchard | Vandal Love | Esther Bégin |
| Marie-Sissi Labrèche | Borderline | Janette Bertrand |
2010
The 2010 edition of Le Combat des livres aired from March 22 to 26. Christiane Charette moderated.
| Author | Title | Advocate |
|---|---|---|
| Dany Laferrière | L'énigme du retour | Françoise David |
| Jean Barbe | Comment devenir un ange | Marie-Soleil Michon |
| Patrice Desbiens | L'Homme invisible | Thomas Hellman |
| Germaine Guèvremont | Le survenant | Christian Dufour |
| Nancy Huston | Cantique des plaines | Christopher Hall |
2011
The 2011 edition of Le Combat des livres aired from March 14 to 18. Christiane Charette moderated.
| Author | Title | Advocate |
|---|---|---|
| Perrine Leblanc | L'homme blanc | Geneviève Guérard |
| David Gilmour | L'École des films | Anne-France Goldwater |
| Dany Laferrière | Comment faire l'amour avec un nègre sans se fatiguer | Patrick Lagacé |
| Émile Ollivier | Mère-Solitude | Jici Lauzon |
| Danielle Trussart | Le train pour Samarcande | Djemila Benhabib |
2012
Beginning in 2012, the production and broadcast of Le Combat des livres was transferred from Charette's program to the network's new literature show Plus on est de fous, plus on lit!, hosted by Marie-Louise Arsenault.
| Author | Title | Advocate |
|---|---|---|
| Marie-Renée Lavoie | La petite et le vieux | Yves Lamontagne |
| Margaret Atwood | La voleuse d'hommes | Tasha Kheiriddin |
| Guy Delisle | Chroniques de Jérusalem | Gildor Roy |
| Abla Farhoud | Le sourire de la petite juive | Nabila Ben Youssef |
2013
The 2013 edition of Le Combat des livres aired from March 18 to 22. Marie-Louise Arsenault moderated. It was an all star season featuring previous winners.[13]
| Author | Title | Advocate |
|---|---|---|
| Lawrence Hill | Aminata | Thomas Hellman |
| Jocelyne Saucier | Il pleuvait des oiseaux | Geneviève Guérard |
| Heather O'Neill | La Ballade de Baby | Brendan Kelly |
| Samuel Archibald | Arvida | Bernard Landry |
| Éric Dupont | La fiancée américaine | Dominique Levesque |
2014
The 2014 edition of Le Combat des livres aired from March 31 to April 3. Marie-Louise Arsenault moderated.
| Author | Title | Advocate |
|---|---|---|
| Marie-Claire Blais | La Belle Bête | Paul Cargnello |
| François Gravel | Adieu, Betty Crocker | Pauline Martin |
| Rohinton Mistry | L'Équilibre du monde | Azeb Wolde-Giorghis |
| Kim Thúy | Ru | Jean-François Chicoine |
Success
As a vehicle to promote interest in reading and books and to increase sales, Canada Reads has been a signal success. Even already successful titles see increases in sales driven by their inclusion in the contest: sales of Michael Ondaatje's In the Skin of a Lion increased by 80,000 in 2002, the year of its appearance on Canada Reads. Its publisher, Random House of Canada attributed much of this increase to Canada Reads.
The success for lesser known titles can be as marked. Hubert Aquin's Next Episode sold 18,500 copies in the year when it won Canada Reads.
For the 2005 edition, sales of Jacques Poulin's Volkswagen Blues, which usually are about 200 copies a year, increased to 7,500 between the time the nominations were announced and the shows began airing. During the same period, 7,000 copies of Frank Parker Day's Rockbound were shipped by its publisher, the University of Toronto Press.
Criticism
There has been some criticism of Canada Reads. First, criticism has been made of the use of "celebrity" panelists. In 2007, a listener named John Mutford unsuccessfully attempted to become the first non-celebrity panelist.[14] Critics have also taken issue with the game show format, and have contended that discussion of the books has often remained on a superficial level.[15]
The choice of books has also been criticized. Originally each panelist provided a list of five books, from which the producers chose the final contenders. In 2005, this process changed, and the panelists submitted only one choice. Due to scheduling problems, Rufus Wainwright was not able to appear after selecting his choice, and singer Molly Johnson was chosen to defend his chosen book.[16]
References
- ↑ "Radio-Canada revoit sa «stratégie littéraire»". Le Devoir, March 30, 2015.
- ↑ Fitterman, Lisa (2016-10-02). "Peter Kavanagh: Author and radio producer had a 'furious intellect'". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved 2016-10-04.
- ↑ Zoe Whittall (2010-03-12). "Nikolski wins Canada Reads". Quillblog. Quill & Quire. Retrieved 2012-02-09.
- ↑ "Canada Reads aims to find book of decade". cbc.ca, October 5, 2010.
- ↑ "40 non-fiction books suggested for Canada Reads". CBC News. October 18, 2011.
- ↑ "The Canada Reads: True Stories Top 40 revealed!". CBC News. October 18, 2011.
- ↑ Marsha Lederman (2012-02-06). "Canada Reads judge accuses authors of terrorism, lying on popular CBC contest". The Globe and Mail. Toronto. Retrieved 2012-02-07.
- ↑ Raju Mudhar (2012-02-07). "Canada Reads: Controversy as panelist calls author Carmen Aguirre a "terrorist" and Marina Nemat a liar". Toronto Star. Toronto. Retrieved 2012-02-07.
- ↑ Sue Carter Flinn (2012-02-06). "Marina Nemat demands public apology from Anne-France Goldwater". Quillblog. Quill & Quire. Retrieved 2012-02-07.
- 1 2 Melody Lau (2012-02-06). "Canada Reads votes off first book: Marina Nemat's Prisoner of Tehran". National Post. Retrieved 2012-02-07.
- ↑ "Canada Reads crowns Joseph Boyden's The Orenda 2014 winner". CBC News. March 6, 2014. Retrieved 6 March 2014.
- ↑ "Canada Reads 2015: One book to break barriers". CBC Books, November 19, 2014.
- ↑ "Le Combat des livres kicks off with talk of independence and throwing books". The Gazette, March 18, 2013.
- ↑ "Iqaluimmiut for Canada Reads 2008"
- ↑ "The Great Canadian Book Brawl". The Globe and Mail, February 19, 2005, Page R7.
- ↑ "IN BRIEF: Molly Johnson replaces Rufus Wainwright for Canada Reads". CBC News, January 5, 2005.
External links
- Canada Reads web site
- Le combat des livres 2004 at Radio-Canada (in French)
- Le combat des livres 2005 at Radio-Canada (in French)
- Le combat des livres 2006 at Radio-Canada (in French)
- Le combat des livres 2007 at Radio-Canada (in French)
- Le combat des livres 2008 at Radio-Canada (in French)