Buck-Tick

Buck-Tick
Also known as B-T, Hinan Go-Go (非難GO-GO)
Origin Fujioka, Gunma, Japan
Genres
Years active 1983–present
Labels
Website www.buck-tick.com
Members Atsushi Sakurai
Hisashi Imai
Hidehiko Hoshino
Yutaka Higuchi
Toll Yagami
Past members Araki

Buck-Tick (stylized as BUCK-TICK) is a Japanese rock band, formed in Fujioka, Gunma in 1983. The group has consisted of Atsushi Sakurai (lead vocals), Hisashi Imai (guitar), Hidehiko Hoshino (guitar), Yutaka Higuchi (bass) and Toll Yagami (drums) since 1985. In their three decade career, the band has released 19 studio albums, nearly all reaching the top ten on the charts, of which three in the late eighties and early nineties topped them. They are commonly credited as one of the founders of the visual kei movement.[2]

The five members have also worked on individual projects and collaborated with many other famous artists, both Japanese and foreign, including Maki Fujii (Soft Ballet), Issay (Der Zibet), Kiyoshi (Media Youth, Spread Beaver), Masami Tsuchiya (Ippu-Do), Raymond Watts (PIG), Sascha Konietzko (KMFDM), Clan of Xymox, Robin Guthrie (Cocteau Twins) and Kelli Ali (Sneaker Pimps).

History

Formation (1983–1985)

Buck-Tick was originally formed in 1983. All five of the band members lived in the town of Fujioka, in Gunma prefecture. Hisashi Imai originally had the idea for the band, and wanted to start despite not knowing how to play any instruments at the time. He recruited his friend, Yutaka Higuchi, and the two of them began to practice — Imai on guitar and Higuchi on bass. Then, Higuchi asked Hidehiko Hoshino, who had been his friend since their first year of high school, if he would like to join, too. Since Hoshino was tall and handsome, Higuchi tried to convince him to become the vocalist, but Hoshino was more interested in playing guitar, and didn’t want to be in the spotlight, so Imai's friend Araki became vocalist instead. Atsushi Sakurai, a rebellious loner in Imai's class who hung out with the bad-kid "Yankī" crowd, volunteered to be the drummer.[3]

Imai named the band Hinan Go-Go (非難GO-GO, "Hinan" means "criticism" in Japanese) in Spring 1984. Once they had practiced enough to be able to play, they began to perform live at small, local events. They started out playing covers of songs by the famous Japanese punk band The Stalin. From the beginning, they were conscious of their image and tried to differentiate themselves from the crowd. They performed in suits with their hair up and soon added white face makeup, as well.[3]

When Imai graduated high school, he moved to Tokyo with Araki and enrolled in design school. When Higuchi and Hoshino graduated a year later, they also moved to Tokyo — Higuchi for business school and Hoshino for culinary school. However, they returned home on weekends to practice together and play shows. During the summer of 1984, the band changed their name to Buck-Tick, which is a creative spelling of "bakuchiku", the Japanese word for firecracker. They also began to perform original songs, written by Imai and a few by Hoshino.

Sakurai's parents wouldn't let him move to Tokyo, so he was the only one left alone in Gunma, and became very depressed. He spent all his time alone, and to pass the time, he often went to concerts and watched bands live on TV, and he decided that he was sick of being a drummer and wanted to be a vocalist instead. Higuchi's brother Yagami was also in a band, SP, and when SP lost their vocalist, Sakurai asked Yagami if he could be the replacement. Yagami politely refused his request, and SP broke up.[3]

However, at the same time, the rest of Buck-Tick was becoming frustrated with Araki. As Imai's composing skills improved, Araki became unable to carry the melodies to the songs.[3] Though it was painful for them, the band decided to fire Araki, and Sakurai convinced them to let him take Araki's place.[3] Buck-Tick was now missing a drummer, but the hole was soon filled by Yagami, after Higuchi convinced him that the best way for him to get over the loss of his own band was to join theirs instead.[3] This became the final lineup for the band, and has not changed since.

Independent period (1985–1987)

After the change in the lineup, Buck-Tick became more and more serious about music. When Sakurai's father died, he too moved to Tokyo. The five members worked during the day and practiced and performed at night. Then, in July 1986, they attracted the attention of Sawaki Kazuo, head of Taiyou Records, an independent label. He had seen the band perform at a live house called Shinjuku Attic, and had been very impressed. He claimed to have clairvoyant powers and told the band they would succeed within a year.[3] The band signed to Taiyou Records immediately and released their first single, "To-Search" on October 21 of the same year.

With Sawaki's help they began promoting themselves very actively. They played the live house circuit in Tokyo and on April 1, 1987 released their first album, Hurry Up Mode. In conjunction with the release, they played a live called "Buck-Tick Phenomenon" at the 1,200-capacity Toyoto Public Hall in Ikebukuro. Everyone in the local music scene believed the hall was too large for the band and that the concert would be doomed to failure, but Buck-Tick used a very clever advertising strategy: they pasted thousands of eye-catching, black-and-white sticker advertisements all over Tokyo’s hip youth districts that read simply "Buck-Tick Phenomenon April 1st Toyoto Public Hall". Their staff members were nearly arrested for defacement of public property, but the strategy worked.[3] Buck-Tick sold over half the tickets to the show, which was a huge accomplishment. They were an instant success, and major labels began vying for the chance to sign them.

Major label debut (1987–1988)

A number of major labels competed hotly for the honor of signing a contract with Buck-Tick. However, the band was initially unmoved by their offers. They wanted to continue pursuing music on their own terms, and they refused to sign unless the label would agree to their four stipulations: first, that the band would be able to make all their own decisions about their hair, makeup, clothing, and general image; second, that they would never be forced to change the band lineup; third, that they would never be forced to use session musicians; and last, that they would be able to do all their own production work.[3][4] Most record companies balked at the idea of accepting such high demands from such a young and inexperienced group, but Takagaki Ken, of Victor Invitation Records, decided he wanted the band so badly he was willing to let them do whatever they wanted. He even offered them Victor's Aoyama studio as a place to practice.[3]

On June 16, 1987, Buck-Tick played a show called "Buck-Tick Phenomenon II" at the Live Inn in Shibuya, to bid farewell to their indie days. The small venue was packed with people and the crowd grew so overexcited that the concert had to be interrupted multiple times so that the venue staff could try to get the fans to calm down. Afterward, a video of the concert called Buck-Tick Phenomenon Live at the Live Inn was released, reaching No. 4 on the Oricon video charts.[3]

On September 3, Buck-Tick opened their personal administrative office, which they named Shaking Hands, Inc., in honor of all the musical connections they hoped to make in the future.[3] Soon after, they embarked on their first national tour. They released their first major label album, Sexual XXXXX! on November 21, and it climbed to No. 33 on the Oricon charts, which was completely unheard of for a debut album. Tickets to their large year-end live in Tokyo at the Japan Youth Hall sold out in two days.

With success came new difficulties, though. The reporters who interviewed the band for magazines seemed to only be interested in the band's appearance, and asked questions like "Why do you put your hair up?", "How long does it take you to put your hair up?" and "Do you put up your hair in order to attract attention so you'll sell records?" The band members only put their hair up because they thought it looked cool. That was the only reason, they always answered, but eventually got so tired of the questions that they refused to answer them anymore.[3] They had become popular enough that they could only play at large halls now. They missed small live houses, so they organized a secret gig under the false name "Bluck-Tlick" at Shinjuku Loft on January 24, 1988, and used it as an opportunity to play their older songs.[3] They released their third album, Seventh Heaven, on June 21, 1988.

Taboo (1988–1989)

In September 1988, Buck-Tick went to London to record its fourth studio album, Taboo, which was produced by Owen Paul. They even played a gig there, at the Greyhound music club, and amongst those who attended were members of the band Der Zibet, who were also recording in London at the time.[5] The members of Buck-Tick loved London, especially Sakurai, who felt that the music scene there was more welcoming of dark and serious music.[5] Indeed, with Taboo, the band broke into a darker, more serious sound which took a fair amount of criticism from members of the Japanese music scene who had previously thought of Buck-Tick as little more than idols.[4]

"Just One More Kiss"
A 30-second sample of "Just One More Kiss", the band's major debut single that received mainstream success, from Taboo (1988)

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However, the single "Just One More Kiss", became Buck-Tick's first hit. The band made their first live television appearance performing it on the popular music program Music Station. The song was also used in a series of television commercials in which the band appeared advertising Victor's CDian Stereo, with the slogan "The super bass will firecracker." (a pun on Buck-Tick's name, which means "firecracker"). At the end of the year, Buck-Tick won "Rookie of the Year" at the Japan Record Awards.[3][6]

Hiatus and Aku no Hana (1989–1990)

In March 1989, the band started its Taboo tour. At this point they had stopped putting their hair up so much, and Sakurai had even given up on dyeing his and let it be black. The tour was scheduled to run through May, but it was cancelled abruptly when Imai was arrested for LSD possession.[7] The incident was covered in newspapers and tabloids at the time, but since, the band has kept it very quiet.[4] Information is difficult to find, but it appears that Imai was sentenced to 6 months in jail, but only served 1 month. Buck-Tick went on hiatus while he was in jail. Imai had to appear at a court hearing, which was attended by hundreds of concerned fans and was covered on television.

Fans and reporters alike wondered whether Imai's arrest spelled the end for Buck-Tick, but in the fall of 1989, the band went back to the studio and recorded its fifth studio album, Aku no Hana ("Evil Flowers") which was named after Baudelaire's Les Fleurs du Mal (a favorite book of Sakurai's), because the album dealt with similar themes.[5] With Aku no Hana, the band went much further into the dark and gothic image they had begun to explore in Taboo and which would later become their trademark. Aku no Hana remains the group's best-selling album to date.

Before the album was released they played a huge concert at the Tokyo Dome on December 29 in front of 50,000 people, in order to celebrate their return. It was the largest concert the band had ever played. Since then, the band has held a large concert nearly every year at the end of December, usually at the Nippon Budokan, to celebrate the anniversary of their reunion after Imai's arrest. Since 2001, they have named the concerts "The Day in Question", and the shows have often been broadcast live on TV.

Kurutta Taiyou and continuing musical maturity (1990–1995)

In 1990, the band threw themselves back into touring, and over the summer, released an album called Symphonic Buck-Tick in Berlin, featuring orchestral versions of some of their songs performed by the Berlin Chamber Orchestra. In the fall, they went back to the studio to work on their sixth album, Kurutta Taiyou ("Crazy Sun"). They spent much more time on this album than any of their previous ones, and the difference was noticeable. The sound is much deeper and more sophisticated, and used many more studio production effects than they ever had before.[4]

It was at this point that the direction of the band began to change subtly, as Sakurai began to write almost all of the lyrics, and exert his creative influence more. Around this time, he was married to the band’s stylist, Sayuri Watanabe, but they quickly divorced (the band later got a new stylist, Mr. Takayuki Tanizaki, who is still working for them). Sakurai's mother, who he had been very close to, also died, and due to the band's busy touring schedule, he was unable to visit her before the end.[5][8] In interviews, Sakurai said that the pain he felt from these events strongly influenced his lyrics, and that this was when he started writing about real emotions, rather than what he thought was cool.[5][8] Subsequently, he changed the first kanji in his name from the standard character "" ("sakura") to the older version "", and since then has brought a continuously evolving sense of melancholy and psychological depth to the band's lyrics.[5][8]

Kurutta Taiyou was released on February 21, 1991. Four days later, the band performed a unique concert called "Satellite Circuit", which was recorded in a studio with no audience and then broadcast on television and at special concert halls around the country.

In 1992, Buck-Tick released their first compilation album, Koroshi no Shirabe This Is Not Greatest Hits. As the title suggested, it wasn't a typical "best-of" album. Instead, the band had spent many hours in the studio re-recording (and in some cases radically changing) songs they had already released. A tour followed the album, culminating in a two-day live event called "Climax Together", which took place at Yokohama Arena on September 10 and 11. The event had been put together specifically to be filmed, and great care had been taken with the lighting and design—for greater dramatic effect, the stage was even set up along the long side of the hall and obscured by a gigantic scrim which was dropped partway through the set.[5]

"Dress"
28-second sample of "Dress", a single from 1993's Darker Than Darkness -Style 93-. A remixed version of the song was released as a single twelve years later.

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On May 21, 1993, Buck-Tick released the single "Dress", which was later re-released in 2005 and used as the opening theme for the Trinity Blood anime. Soon after, on June 23, Buck-Tick released their seventh studio album, Darker Than Darkness -Style 93- a loose concept album focusing on death.[8] The album confused fans because after the last track (track 10), the CD skips and picks up at track 75, which began with strange buzzing noises and slowly evolved into another song. This technique was rare in Japan at that time, and apparently some fans tried to return their CDs to stores, claiming that they were broken. On this album, the band also began to experiment with different instruments — Hoshino played keyboards, and during live shows, Sakurai tried his hand at the saxophone. Both Sakurai and Hoshino played these instruments on the band's next album, Six/Nine.[5]

Released on May 15, 1995, Six/Nine was an even more psychological, conceptual album than Darker Than Darkness -Style 93- had been. Before the album was released, the band had another set of video concerts, featuring equally conceptual music videos for each song, directed by Hayashi Wataru. One of the songs, "Itoshi no Rock Star", featured Issay (Der Zibet) on backing vocals, he also appeared with the band on the tour.[5]

Label and management changes, "cyberpunk" years (1996–2003)

In 1996, Buck-Tick broke from Shaking Hands Inc, and started their own management company, Banker Ltd., of which Toll is president, and started their new fan club, Fish Tank. On June 21, they released their ninth album, Cosmos, which featured a brighter sound than was usual for the band and also electronic, cyberpunk-influenced music in such songs as "Living on the Net".[5] Unfortunately, the tour for the album had to be canceled halfway through. Sakurai, while in Nepal doing a photo shoot for the band, fell seriously ill with peritonitis. When he was told how serious his condition was, he begged to be flown back to Tokyo so that if he died, he could die at home, but once back in Japan "he felt so relieved that he was able to recover".[8]

In 1997, following on the heels of Sakurai's illness was more upheaval for the band as they changed labels from Victor to Mercury Music Entertainment. They played make-up shows for the concerts that had been canceled the previous year. On December 10, they released their tenth studio album, Sexy Stream Liner, marking the maturation of their new cyberpunk style, which emerged in their visual image as well, with the band sporting "tattoos" and electronic gadgetry on their costumes. Imai began to incorporate the use of a theremin into Buck-Tick’s live shows and even into their recordings, beginning with the song "My Fuckin’ Valentine".

On May 13, 1998, they released the single "Gessekai", which was used as the opening theme to the anime series Nightwalker: The Midnight Detective. Shortly after this, on the wave of the anime boom, Japanese music began to gain popularity in the West by the internet, and "Gessekai" became the song that first introduced Buck-Tick to many foreign fans.

"Miu"
A 27-second sample of 1999's "Miu", one of seven of the band's singles not included on an album.

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Later in 1998, and continuing in 1999, the various Buck-Tick members involved themselves in many collaborations with other artists (more info in the collaborations section). However, they continued to release singles as a band.

In 2000, Buck-Tick changed labels for a second time, leaving Mercury for BMG Funhouse. Their popularity had been growing overseas, especially in South Korea, and the band went to Korea for the first time. They were greeted enthusiastically by fans at the airport, and they held a formal interview, but did not perform live. Later, in 2001, they returned to Korea and played at the Dongducheon Rock Festival (a.k.a. "SoYo Rock Festival") in Seoul. It poured rain on the day of the festival and the band were drenched during their set, but nonetheless, the crowd was ecstatic.[9]

On September 20, 2000, the band released One Life, One Death, their first studio album in nearly three years, and played a tour to support the album. In addition to this, Sakurai and Imai became involved in a supergroup called Schwein, with Raymond Watts and Sascha Konietzko, which released two albums and toured Japan in August 2001.

On March 6, 2002, Buck-Tick released their twelfth studio album, Kyokutou I Love You, which was initially scheduled to be released as a double album with Mona Lisa Overdrive. Ultimately the two were released separately and Mona Lisa Overdrive came out the following year in February. However musically, the two albums feed into each other in a continuous loop. The last track on Kyokutou I Love You is an instrumental which becomes the bottom musical layer of the first track on Mona Lisa Overdrive. Likewise, the last track on Mona Lisa Overdrive contains samples from the first track on Kyokutou I Love You. The album title Mona Lisa Overdrive is an overt reference to William Gibson's cyberpunk novel of the same name.

Solo projects and "gothic" years (2004–2005)

In 2004, Buck-Tick largely suspended activities in order for the band members to work on their individual musical projects. The only band member who did not release music during this time was Hoshino, who went on to form the band Dropz two years later in 2006. Buck-Tick did play a few shows together, including two huge concerts at Yokohama Arena that were a reprise of their "Climax Together" shows 12 years before. The 2004 shows were appropriately released on DVD as Akuma to Freud -Devil and Freud- Climax Together.

April 6, 2005 saw the release of 13kai wa Gekkou ("13th Floor with Moonshine") which also happened to be the band's fourteenth studio album. It was a concept album inspired by Sakurai's solo project that focused on the idea of "Goth", and despite the residual gothic image Buck-Tick had been cultivating for years, it was a significant departure from any of their previous work.[10] Special care was taken with the sets and costumes for the tour. The live shows were very dramatic, and the band even hired a clown (Gaetano Totarou) and a ballerina (Becky Janik) to perform with them at some of the shows. At this time, visual kei and Gothic & Lolita had been growing significantly in popularity and with 13kai wa Gekkou, Buck-Tick gained a large number of new fans domestically and overseas who admired the gothic style.

On December 21, the tribute album Parade -Respective Tracks of Buck-Tick- was released, which contains covers of their own songs performed by 13 different artists, including Kiyoharu, J, Abingdon Boys School and Rally (composed of members from Glay, Thee Michelle Gun Elephant and The Mad Capsule Markets).

20th Anniversary (2006–2007)

In 2006, as Buck-Tick prepared to celebrate their 20th anniversary as a major-label band, they released the single "Kagerou", which was used as the ending theme for the XxxHolic anime.

On June 6, 2007, they released the single "Rendezvous", and on the same day embarked on the "Parade Tour", finally celebrating their anniversary and tribute album. The tour had a unique format: at each show, a different artist from the tribute album, performed with Buck-Tick. The tour culminated in a giant festival called "Buck-Tick Fest 2007 on Parade", which was held on September 8 at Minato Mirai in the Yokohama port. It lasted all day and featured all 13 artists off the tribute album. Each of the guest artists and Buck-Tick played a set, and as a grand finale, there was a fireworks show over the bay.

"Straight rock" years (2007–2011)

Soon after this, on September 19, 2007 Buck-Tick released their fifteenth studio album, Tenshi no Revolver ("Angel's Revolver"). Though they continued using a few gothic elements, they discarded the use of synth for this album, the concept for which was a "band sound".[11] The band held a long national tour to support the album, which lasted until December. Also in December, the Japanese cellphone company SoftBank released special-edition Buck-Tick mobile phones that had been designed by the band members.

At the end of 2008, BMG Japan was bought out by Sony Music Entertainment Japan and operated independently still as BMG until early 2009 where a company reorganization folded BMG completely into Sony. Thus causing the band to officially become a Sony Music Entertainment Japan artist, signed to the Ariola Japan subsidiary.[12]

The band released their next album, entitled Memento Mori, on February 18, 2009. According to Sakurai, this album continues to explore the idea of "straight rock".[13] After the release of the album, they then went on to perform an extended concert tour spanning three months. The final concerts were held at Tokyo’s NHK Hall.

In March 2010, the group released the single "Dokudanjou Beauty". The second single of 2010 was released on September 1 titled "Kuchizuke" ("Kisses"), which was used as the opening theme for Fuji TV's Shiki anime. On October 13, Buck-Tick released its seventeenth studio album titled Razzle Dazzle. Which for the most part continued the straightforward rock sound, but also contained many instances of dance-rock, it also included cover artwork by graphic artist Aquirax Uno.

Buck-Tick's song "Jupiter" was covered by DuelJewel on the compilation Crush! -90's V-Rock Best Hit Cover Songs-, which was released on January 26, 2011 and features current visual kei bands covering songs from bands that were important to the '90s visual kei movement.[14] Their song "Speed" was covered by 9Goats Black Out on its sequel, Crush! 2 -90's V-Rock Best Hit Cover Songs-, that was released on November 23, 2011.[15]

25th Anniversary and Lingua Sounda (2012–present)

To celebrate their 25th anniversary, Buck-Tick opened a special website where they announced the creation of their own record label Lingua Sounda, and that its first releases will be a new single in spring 2012 and an album in the summer.[16] They released two separate boxsets in March 2012, one containing work from 1987 to 1999 and the other from 2000 to 2010, titled Catalogue Victor→Mercury 87–99 and Catalogue Ariola 00–10 respectively.[17] The single "Elise no Tame ni" was released on May 23, the same day as the DVD of their 2011 Day in Question concert.[18] The band also performed the theme song for the play Tenshu Monogatari.[18] Their next single, "Miss Take ~Boku wa Miss Take~", was released on July 4.[19] Fans who ordered both "Miss Take" and "Elise" had a chance to win tickets to the band's promotional video shoot for the new song "Climax Together".[20]

A second tribute album to Buck-Tick was released on July 7, titled Parade II -Respective Tracks of Buck-Tick- it featured 13 artists including acid android, Polysics and Acid Black Cherry.[21] The band released their studio album, Yume Miru Uchuu, on September 19 before holding Buck-Tick Fest 2012 On Parade on September 22 and 23, which attracted an estimated 14,000 fans and included bands who appear on the tribute album such as D'erlanger, Mucc, Merry, Pay money To my Pain and others.[19][20][22]

The special 25th Anniversary film Buck-Tick ~Buck-Tick Phenomenon was shown in theaters in two parts in 2013, part one opening on June 15 and two on June 22, each for one week only.[23] The band wrote two new songs exclusive for the film, "Love Parade" composed by Hoshino and "Steppers -Parade-" by Imai.[23]

Buck-Tick released the single "Keijijou Ryuusei" on May 14, 2014 and their 19th studio album, Arui wa Anarchy, on June 4.[24]

Music style

"Aku no Hana"
A 25-second sample of "Aku no Hana", from the album of the same name (1990) and the band's first number one single.

"Romance"
A 27-second sample of "Romance", from 13kai wa Gekkou (2005), showing the band's gothic rock sound.

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Buck-Tick's music has changed and evolved hugely over the course of their career. They called their early work "positive punk". It used simple rhythms and chords, with the songs mostly in major keys and the lyrics most of times using some English words. Starting with 1989's Taboo, they experimented with a darker sound, which grew more mature with Kurutta Taiyou in 1991. Darker Than Darkness -Style 93- delved into a harsher electronic rock sound which continued all the way up through Mona Lisa Overdrive in 2003. More recently, with 2005's 13kai wa Gekkou, they have deliberately adopted a "goth" concept,[10]

Influence

Some elements that persist throughout their music are resounding, jangling guitar chords, throbbing, prominent bass lines, harsh roars of electronically distorted noise, and ambivalent melodies that wander between major and minor keys, as well as Sakurai's distinctive rich baritone voice. Sakurai is famous for the erotic decadence of his lyrics (which are now predominantly in Japanese), but he also often addresses existential psychological themes. Imai has written many songs that read like science fiction stories, involving genetic engineering and computer hackers, but more recently has branched out into simple love songs.

Buck-Tick was most strongly influenced by Western rock, especially British post-punk from the 1970s and 80's, though they cite a few Japanese influences as well. The influences that the band members collectively name the most often are Love & Rockets, Robert Smith, and Bauhaus (the band admitted to going together to see Peter Murphy live.)[5] They also mention the Sex Pistols and XTC. Imai was especially influenced by Love & Rockets, and this is very evident on Buck-Tick’s album Kurutta Taiyou. He was also influenced by Yellow Magic Orchestra, Kraftwerk, Ultravox and other new wave and electronic acts, and the punk band The Stalin. Sakurai was hugely influenced by David Bowie, and he even played a cover of Bowie's song "Space Oddity" at his solo live in 2004. He is also influenced by post-punk/first wave goth acts such as The Sisters of Mercy, Siouxsie and the Banshees, Clan of Xymox, and Der Zibet and Masami Tsuchiya. He claims to love "dark" music in general. Hoshino and Yagami love The Beatles. Yagami is also a fan of Led Zeppelin and other classic metal/punk acts like Kiss and The Clash.[3][5][25]

At this point, Buck-Tick have influenced as many bands as they have been influenced by. They are regarded as one of the founders of visual kei. Kiyoharu (Kuroyume, Sads) interviewed Sakurai twice on his personal radio show in conjunction with Buck-Tick's anniversary festival and declared Sakurai to be "so hot" and "a wonderful person".[26][27] Takanori Nishikawa (T.M.Revolution, Abingdon Boys School) is another open fan of Buck-Tick, and interviewed the entire band on the TV program Pop Jam.[28] Well-known visual rockers Tatsurou (Mucc), Yuu (Merry), Aie (Deadman), Lay (Fatima) and Tsuyoshi (Karimero) even formed a Buck-Tick cover band called Bluck-Tlick. Kyo, vocalist of Dir en grey, has also mentioned that he was inspired to become a rock star when he saw a picture of Atsushi Sakurai on the desk of a junior high school classmate.[29]

Members' projects

Atsushi Sakurai

Atsushi Sakurai is the only Buck-Tick member to have released material as a solo artist under his own name. In 2004, he collaborated with a number of artists to produce a solo album, Ai no Wakusei ("Planet of Love"). He wrote all the lyrics and performed all the vocals, and his collaborators each wrote a song or two for him. Most of the songs express his personal preferences — they are dark, jagged, and atmospheric. Some of the composers on the album include Wayne Hussey (The Sisters of Mercy), Robin Guthrie (Cocteau Twins), Xymox, J. G. Thirlwell (Foetus), Okamura Yasuyuki, Cube Juice, Raymond Watts (PIG), Masami Tsuchiya (Ippu-Do) and Taiji Satou (Theater Brook). In addition to releasing the album, Sakurai released three singles and a DVD of his solo live performance.[30] He also starred in Longinus, a short vampire film directed by Ryuuhei Kitamura.[31]

Hisashi Imai

Hisashi Imai formed a band called Lucy with Kiyoshi (ex:Media Youth, hide with Spread Beaver) and Okazaki Katsuhige (Age of Punk) in 2004. The concept was straight rock-n-roll, and the band was very influenced by hide. They have released two albums to date, Rockarollica, and Rockarollica II, and they have toured in Japan multiple times. Both Imai and Kiyoshi play guitars and sing, and write music and lyrics for the group.[32]

Hidehiko Hoshino

Hidehiko Hoshino did not have his own solo project until 2007, when he started Dropz, a band including Hoshino on guitars, programming and keyboards, Kelli Ali (Sneaker Pimps) on vocals, and Cube Juice on programming and synthesizers. Hoshino started the band because he wanted to experiment with electronic music. He wrote all the music in an electropop style with a slight trip hop influence. Kelli Ali wrote the lyrics in English. The group released one album, Sweet Oblivion, but has not yet performed any live shows.[33]

Yutaka Higuchi

Yutaka Higuchi's side project was a band called Wild Wise Apes, and included Higuchi on bass and Okuno Atsushi (Rogue) on vocals. The group released the album 3rd World, and performed two live shows near Buck-Tick's home town in Gunma Prefecture.[34]

Toll Yagami

Toll Yagami released an album titled 1977/Blue Sky with a band called Yagami Toll and the Blue Sky. The album consists of one long continuous track of largely instrumental electronica, and was a concept album that dealt with the death of Yagami's older brother in 1977. His brother had played the drums, and it was his death that had inspired Yagami to become a drummer.[35]

Notable collaborations

Buck-Tick is also famous for their numerous collaborations with other artists, the most notable of which are detailed below.

Auto-Mod

Genet, vocalist of Japanese goth band Auto-Mod, is good friends with Yagami and occasionally writes about him on his blog. Yagami supported Auto-Mod at their live at Shinjuku Loft in 2006 (the live was part of a set of shows celebrating the venue's 30th anniversary.) Selia, the backup vocalist, was introduced to Buck-Tick through Genet and performed backing vocals on the songs "Mr. Darkness and Mrs. Moonlight" and "Revolver" on Buck-Tick's 2007 album Tenshi no Revolver.[36][37]

Boøwy

Buck-Tick played a "double booking" live alongside Kyosuke Himuro, formerly of Boøwy on October 6, 1990, at the Maebashi Green Dome in Gunma prefecture. Other former Boøwy member Hotei Tomoyasu remixed Buck-Tick's song "Muchi no Namida" for their "Sasayaki" single. Both bands hail from the same town in Gunma, Kyosuke Himuro went to high school with the Buck-Tick members.[38]

Cube Juice

Cube Juice, a solo electro artist who made his debut in 1999, is still not well known, but has collaborated with Buck-Tick members multiple times. He wrote the music for "Fantasy" and "Tensei", two of Sakurai's solo songs. He also appeared as a guest at his solo live to play synth during "Fantasy". In 2007, he was part of Dropz, along with Hoshino and Kelli Ali.[33]

Guniw Tools

Guniw Tools was made up of Full on vocals and Asaki and Jake on guitar. Full directed the music video for Buck-Tick's single "Candy" (1995). Imai wrote the music to the song "Grazing" on their album Dazzle (1998). After the breakup of Guniw Tools, Asaki went on to form Age of Punk with Okazaki Katsuhige, former support drummer for Guniw Tools and drummer of Lucy. Age of Punk covered the song "Physical Neurose" for Buck-Tick's tribute album, Parade -Respective Tracks of Buck-Tick-. They also performed with them on the Okinawa stop of their "Parade Tour" in 2008, and at the "On Parade Festival" in 2007. Jake (born Masatomo Kawase) went solo and went under the name CloudChair. He arranged the song "Neko" for Sakurai's solo album Ai no Wakusei (2004) under this name, and also played guitar in Sakurai's session band during his solo tour.

Issay

Issay, vocalist of Der Zibet, had Sakurai as a guest on several of his releases, including the song "Masquerade" off Der Zibet's album Shinshunki II –Downer Side– (1991) and the song "Koi no Hallelujah" off of his solo album Flowers (1994), on which Hoshino also played guitar. In addition, Issay did guest vocals on the song "Itoshi no Rock Star" on Buck-Tick's album Six/Nine, and participated in the album's tour. Issay is also a great friend of Sakurai and the two have been interviewed together many times.[5][39]

Luna Sea

Buck-Tick toured with Luna Sea and Soft Ballet on a five-stop tour in 1994 called the LSB Tour, which also included Schaft. Luna Sea bassist J covered Buck-Tick's "Iconoclasm" for their 2006 tribute album, he also performed at their Buck-Tick Fest 2007 on Parade concert. Earlier at X's October 17, 1991 concert, Luna Sea's J and Inoran participated in a session band that covered Buck-Tick's "Fly High" and "Just One More Kiss".

Marilyn Manson

Buck-Tick opened for Marilyn Manson when he played at Tokyo Bay NK Hall and Osaka-jo Hall in September 2003.[40]

Raymond Watts

Raymond Watts, of PIG, has collaborated with the members of Buck-Tick on numerous occasions. He participated in the creation of Schaft's album Switchblade (1994), and he wrote the music to the song "Yellow Pig" for Sakurai's solo album Ai no Wakusei (2004). PIG opened for Buck-Tick on their 4-date "Energy Void" tour in 1999. In addition, Raymond Watts was also a member of Schwein and participated in the "Schweinfest" tour in 2001.[5][30]

Schaft

Schaft was an electronic music group consisting of Hisashi Imai and Maki Fujii (Soft Ballet). They released songs for the omnibus album Dance 2 Noise 001 (October 21, 1991) as well as their own album, Switchblade, (September 21, 1994) in which Raymond Watts participated. They also performed with Buck-Tick on the "LSB Tour".[5]

Schwein

Schwein was an industrial rock group formed in 2001, consisting of Atsushi Sakurai, Hisashi Imai, Raymond Watts and Sascha Konietzko (KMFDM). Lucia Cifarelli (KMFDM) helped write some of their lyrics. They released one studio album, Schweinstein, and one remix album, Son of Schweinstein, both in 2001. They also performed a short tour in Japan, in which Konietzko did not participate (their support band consisted of Bryan Black, Jules Hodgson, Andy Selway and Arianne Schreiber).

Soft Ballet

Soft Ballet's Maki Fujii has collaborated with Buck-Tick on a number of occasions. He appeared in the band Schaft along with Imai, and also played in the session band that performed with Sakurai at his solo live concert. Ken Morioka played the keyboards on Buck-Tick's album Seventh Heaven.

The Stalin

Back in the days of Hinan Go-Go, Buck-Tick played covers of songs by the influential punk band The Stalin. Much later in 1995, Imai made a guest appearance on The Stalin's live album Shinda Mono Hodo Aishite Yaru Sa ("I'll Love You as Much as a Dead Thing"). Stalin leader Michiro Endo, covered Buck-Tick's song "Sasayaki" for their tribute album, Parade -Respective Tracks of Buck-Tick-, in 2006. He also performed alongside Buck-Tick on the Fukuoka stop of their "Parade Tour" in 2007, and he appeared at the "On Parade Festival", where he played The Stalin song "Warushawa no Gensou" ("Fantasy in Warsaw") with Imai as guest guitarist. Buck-Tick covered Endo's song "Omae no Inu Ninaru" ("You're a Dog") for Romantist - The Stalin, Michiro Endo Tribute Album, released on December 1, 2010.

Theatre Brook

Taiji Sato, vocalist and guitarist for Theatre Brook, wrote the music to the song "Taiji" for Sakurai's solo album Ai no Wakusei (2004). Sakurai performed "Taiji" live as a guest of Theatre Brook's at the Niigata "Live Aid" event on January 23, 2005. Theatre Brook also appeared at the "On Parade Festival" in 2007.[26]

Band members

Current members
Former members

Discography

Main article: Buck-Tick discography

References

  1. "Buck-Tick". Allmusic.
  2. Dejima, Kouji. "Bounce Di(s)ctionary Number 13 - Visual Kei". bounce.com (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 2008-03-01. Retrieved 2007-09-12.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 LOVE ME, Yasue Matsuura, Takao Nakagawa; Shinko Music Publishing Company, Ltd. 1989. ISBN 4-401-61275-2.
  4. 1 2 3 4 Picture Product disc 3: “Sen-Sor”, directed by Takashi Musha & Yuko Sakurai, Victor Entertainment, 2002.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Words by Buck-Tick, Shinko Music Publishing Company, Ltd. 2002. ISBN 4-401-61726-6. English translation of 1994 interview with Atsushi Sakurai and Issay available here
  6. Buck-Tick at CD Journal Retrieved Aug 26 2007
  7. Newspaper article from 1989 with information about Imai Hisashi’s arrest for LSD possession
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 Snob Rock Mode & Art Magazine, 「櫻井敦司という男」(“A man called Atsushi Sakurai”), Keiko Oshibe, 2005.
  9. Mega Beat to Mega Hits television program, broadcast of Buck-Tick live at the SoYo Rock Festival, Seoul, 2001. (aired on Korean television)
  10. 1 2 Fool’s Mate # 283, 「“ 夜” は邪悪にもなれるし、ピュアにもなれる」(“The night can become evil, or it can become pure”), Koh Imazu, May 2005.English translation available here
  11. VMC Online Interview No. 71, “BUCK-TICK,” Eriko Ishii, 2007 English translation available here
  12. "Buck-Tick" (in Japanese). SonyMusic. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  13. BUCK-TICK Fest 2007 ON PARADE disc 2: “Rest Rooms”, directed by Kazuhiro Tokutomo, BMG/Funhouse 2008. English tranlsation available here
  14. "Duel Jewel covers Buck-Tick song". jame-world.com. Retrieved 2010-11-26.
  15. "Aoi, Moran, and more to release '90s Visual Kei cover album". tokyohive.com. Retrieved 2011-09-28.
  16. "News from BUCK-TICK". jame-world.com. Retrieved 2011-10-21.
  17. "BUCK-TICK to release special anniversary box set". tokyohive.com. Retrieved 2011-11-07.
  18. 1 2 "BUCK-TICK announces new single, "Elise no Tame ni"". tokyohive.com. Retrieved 2012-03-08.
  19. 1 2 "BUCK-TICK announces new single, "MISS TAKE ~Boku wa Miss Take~"". tokyohive.com. Retrieved 2012-04-16.
  20. 1 2 "BUCK-TICK to release new album, "Yume Miru Uchuu"". tokyohive.com. Retrieved 2012-07-25.
  21. "New BUCK-TICK Tribute Album to be Released in July!". musicjapanplus.jp. Retrieved 2012-04-27.
  22. "Buck-tick fest 2012 on parade". rokkyuu.com. Retrieved 2014-05-08.
  23. 1 2 "BUCK-TICK, to write New Songs for Anniversary Film [Theatrical version: BUCK-TICK ~BUCK-TICK Phenomenon~]". barks.jp. Retrieved 2013-08-18.
  24. "BUCK-TICK New Album and Tour". barks.jp. Retrieved 2014-04-01.
  25. Hyp No. 3 BUCK-TICK Special Issue, Hideaki Utsumi, Fool’s Mate Inc. 1990.
  26. 1 2 “BayFM UpSound Radio (hosted by Kiyoharu)” interview with Atsushi Sakurai, August 31st 2007 broadcast. English translation available here
  27. “BayFM UpSound Radio (hosted by Kiyoharu)” interview with Atsushi Sakurai, September 7th 2007 broadcast. English translation available here
  28. PopJam PJ Live Gold Interview with Buck-Tick by Takanori Nishikawa, aired April 1st, 2005 on NHK television.
  29. READ Magazine, interview with Kyo, 23 October 2003.
  30. 1 2 "sakurai-atsushi.com". Retrieved 2 July 2016.
  31. Longinus at the Internet Movie Database. Retrieved 2008-5-31.
  32. "Lucy official web site". Retrieved 2 July 2016.
  33. 1 2 "www.dropz.jp – このドメインはお名前.comで取得されています。". Retrieved 2 July 2016.
  34. "404 error - BUCK-TICK Official Website". Retrieved 2 July 2016.
  35. "404 error - BUCK-TICK Official Website". Retrieved 2 July 2016.
  36. Goth Diary of a Fetish Daddy official blog of Genet, vocalist of Auto-Mod
  37. Interview with Selia at JaME World, Kay, Rik, and Suu, May 2008.
  38. Gunma Television Interview with Atsushi Sakurai, aired April 3, 2005.
  39. "Home - Der Zibet Official Web Site". Retrieved 2 July 2016.
  40. Fool’s Mate (December 2003 issue), “Marilyn Manson vs. Buck-Tick Middle Finger Battle!”, Takahiro Ishii, Rock Press, December 2003.

External links

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