Bombus medius

Bombus medius
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Superfamily: Apoidea
Family: Apidae
Subfamily: Apinae
Tribe: Bombini
Genus: Bombus
Subgenus: Fervidobombus
Species: B. medius
Binomial name
Bombus medius
Cresson, 1863

Bombus medius is a species of bumblebee. It is native to Mexico and Central America.[1]

This species lives in lower montane rainforest and cloud forest. It lives in protected areas containing natural forest remnants in areas where habitat has been lost. It does not occur in surrounding regions where intensive agriculture has spread. Habitat has also been lost to logging, mining, pollution, and human settlement.[1] Some nests have been found in overgrown areas once cleared for agricultural purposes.[2]

This bee creates its nest underground, in very shallow holes. It may use abandoned rodent burrows, sometimes with debris inside. The colonies are small; a nest noted in the literature had 27 workers.[2] The eggs and larvae rest in a bed of moist pollen. Once the young emerge from their cocoons, the old cocoon shells are enlarged with wax and used to store honey.[2]

References

  1. 1 2 Escobedo-Kenefic, N. 2015. Bombus medius. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 08 March 2016.
  2. 1 2 3 Rau, P. (1941). The nesting habits of Bombus medius Cresson, the Mexican bumblebee. Psyche, 48(4), 166-168.
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