Blanche Bingley
 | |
| Full name | Blanche Bingley Hillyard |
|---|---|
| Country (sports) |
 United Kingdom |
| Born |
3 November 1863 Greenford, England |
| Died |
6 August 1946 (aged 82) London, England |
| Plays | Right-handed |
| Int. Tennis HoF | 2013 (member page) |
| Singles | |
| Career titles | 58 [1] |
| Grand Slam Singles results | |
| Wimbledon | W (1886, 1889, 1894, 1897, 1899, 1900) |
Blanche Bingley Hillyard (née Bingley; 3 November 1863 – 6 August 1946) was an English tennis player.
Born in Greenford in the London Borough of Ealing, Blanche Bingley was a member of the Ealing Lawn Tennis & Archery Club. In 1884, she competed in the first ever Wimbledon championships for women, and two years later she captured the first of her six singles titles. A seven-time finalist, Bingley's 13 finals remain a Wimbledon record as is the 14-year time span between her first and last titles.[2][3]
Bingley's Wimbledon record suggests that she was the second strongest female player of her day, only behind Lottie Dod, who defeated her in five finals.[4][5]
Once married to Commander George Whiteside Hillyard (in Greenford on 13 July 1887), Bingley was recorded with her husband's name and is usually listed in various records as Blanche Bingley Hillyard. At age 37, she made it to the Wimbledon finals and continued to compete until age 49, playing her last Wimbledon in 1913.
During her career, she also won the Irish championships on three occasions (1888, 1894, 1897) and the German championship, played in Hamburg, twice; in 1897, defeating Charlotte Cooper Sterry in the final in three sets, and in 1900 against Muriel Robb, also in three sets. Additionally, she won the South of England Championships at Eastbourne, then a major event, 11 times between 1885 and 1905.[6]
Blanche Bingley Hillyard died in London in 1946.
Her husband George Hillyard was one of the foremost men's players on the international tennis circuit between 1886 and 1914. He also played first class cricket for Middlesex and Leicestershire. From 1907 to 1925, he was secretary of the All England Lawn Tennis Club and director of The Championships at Wimbledon between 1907 and 1925. He died in Bramfold, Pulborough, on 24 March 1943.
She was inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame in 2013.[7]
Grand Slam singles finals
Titles (6)
| Year | Championship | Opponent in Final | Score |
| 1886 | Wimbledon | Maud Watson | 6–3, 6–3 |
| 18891 | Wimbledon (2) | Helena Rice | 4–6, 8–6, 6–4 |
| 18942 | Wimbledon (3) | Edith Austin Greville | 6–1, 6–1 |
| 1897 | Wimbledon (4) | Charlotte Cooper | 5–7, 7–5, 6–2 |
| 1899 | Wimbledon (5) | Charlotte Cooper | 6–2, 6–3 |
| 1900 | Wimbledon (6) | Charlotte Cooper | 4–6, 6–4, 6–4 |
1This was actually the all-comers final as Lottie Dod did not defend her 1888 Wimbledon title, which resulted in the winner of the all-comers final winning the challenge round and, thus, Wimbledon in 1889 by walkover.
2This was actually the all-comers final as Lottie Dod did not defend her 1893 Wimbledon title, which resulted in the winner of the all-comers final winning the challenge round and, thus, Wimbledon in 1894 by walkover.
Runners-up (7)
| Year | Championship | Opponent in Final | Score |
| 1885 | Wimbledon | Maud Watson | 1–6, 5–7 |
| 1887 | Wimbledon | Lottie Dod | 2–6, 0–6 |
| 1888 | Wimbledon | Lottie Dod | 3–6, 3–6 |
| 18911 | Wimbledon | Lottie Dod | 2–6, 1–6 |
| 1892 | Wimbledon | Lottie Dod | 1–6, 1–6 |
| 1893 | Wimbledon | Lottie Dod | 8–6, 1–6, 4–6 |
| 1901 | Wimbledon | Charlotte Cooper Sterry | 2–6, 2–6 |
1This was actually the all-comers final as Helena Rice did not defend her 1890 Wimbledon title, which resulted in the winner of the all-comers final winning the challenge round and, thus, Wimbledon in 1891 by walkover.
Grand Slam performance timeline
| W | F | SF | QF | R# | RR | Q# | A | NH |
| 1884 | 1885 | 1886 | 1887 | 1888 | 1889 | 1890 | 1891 | 1892 | 1893 | 1894 | 1895 | 1896 | 1897 | 1898 | 1899 | 1900 | 1901 | 1902 | 1903 | 1904 | 1905 | 1906 | 1907 | 1908 | 1909 | 1910 | 1911 | 1912 | 1913 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wimbledon | SF | F | W | F | F | W | A | F | F | F | W | A | A | W | A | W | W | F | 2R | A | 3R | SF | Q | SF | 2R | 2R | 3R | A | SF | 2R |
A=did not participate in the tournament.
See also
References
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Blanche Bingley Hillyard. |
- ↑ Tarran, Bruce (2013). George Hillyard: The man who moved Wimbledon. Troubador Publishing Ltd. p. 143. ISBN 9781780885490. Retrieved 15 October 2016.
- ↑ Collins, Bud (2010). The Bud Collins History of Tennis (2nd ed.). [New York]: New Chapter Press. p. 693. ISBN 9780942257700.
- ↑ "Lady Champion of England.". Australian Town and Country Journal (NSW : 1870 – 1907). NSW: National Library of Australia. 14 October 1899. p. 55.
- ↑ "Lawn Tennis.". Australian Town and Country Journal (NSW : 1870 – 1907). NSW: National Library of Australia. 8 September 1888. p. 41.
- ↑ "TENNIS CHAMPIONSHIP.". Launceston Examiner (Tas. : 1842 – 1899). Tas.: National Library of Australia. 13 July 1891. p. 3.
- ↑ Barrett, John (2001). Wimbledon: The Official History of the Championships. London: CollinsWillow. p. 37. ISBN 0007117078.
- ↑ "Hall of Famers – Blanche Bingley Hillyard". www.tennisfame.com. International Tennis Hall of Fame.