Australia First Party

This article is about the modern Australian political party. For the Liberal party active in Australia from 1909 to 1916, see Commonwealth Liberal Party.
Australia First Party
Leader Dr. Jim Saleam
Deputy Leader Peter Schuback
Founder Grame Campbell
Founded June 1996
Preceded by Australian Conservative Party
Headquarters Tempe, NSW 2044
Newspaper Audacity
Youth wing Patriotic Youth League
(2002–06)
Eureka Youth League
(2010–present)
Ideology Australian nationalism[1]
Anti-multiculturalism[2]
Anti-immigration[3]
Economic nationalism[4]
Social conservatism[5]
Political position Far-right
National affiliation Minor Party Alliance
Colours      Blue
Slogan Restoring Nationhood and Wealth for Australians
House of Representatives
0 / 150
Senate
0 / 76
Party flag
Website
Official website

The Australia First Party (AFP) is a far-right political party of Australia. The party is led by Jim Saleam. Saleam is the Chairman of the party in New South Wales and plays a major role in the party on a national scale.[6] The policies of Australia First have been described as nationalistic, anti-multicultural and economic protectionist.[7][8]

History

The first mention of the party's name and attempt to form was by the Australian Conservative Party which tried to reform under "Australian Conservative Alliance" also known as Australia First Party in 1995, but was unsuccessful.

The Australia First Party was founded in June 1996 by Graeme Campbell and registered as political party by the Australian Electoral Commission (AEC) on 13 September 1996.[9] Campbell was a Labor Party member of the Australian House of Representatives for the seat of Kalgoorlie, Western Australia, from 1980 until he was expelled from the party in November 1995. Campbell had become increasingly critical of the policies of the Labor government of Paul Keating, particularly in matters relating to economic deregulation, Aboriginal land rights, and multiculturalism.

The AFP was overshadowed by the appearance in 1997 of One Nation, a rival populist party led by an independent MP, Pauline Hanson.

Following Campbell's resignation in June 2001, Diane Teasdale became the national president of the Australia First Party, but at the national level the party had not been very active 20012004 (it did not contest the 2001 election).

In 2002, a new AFP branch was formed in Sydney. The Secretary of the Sydney Branch was Jim Saleam, a stalwart of the Australian far right who was convicted of organising a shotgun attack on the home of a local representative of the African National Congress in the late 1980s.[10] Saleam has maintained his innocence of the charge, claiming he was framed by politicised police, and his legal defence has been published on the internet.[11]

In 2002, the party helped to form the Patriotic Youth League. The PYL was formed by Stuart McBeth who was a university student at the time. The league was described by anti-racist groups as being "far right" and as being "racist".[12]

Saleam has written many articles about what he sees as the failings of the neo-conservative international policies of the state and federal governments in Australia since December 1972. Saleam has been widely critical of the deregulation of the financial market and of the abolition of protectionist measures by successful federal governments since 1972 and especially since the election of Hawke-Keating Labor government in 1983.

The party was deregistered by the AEC on 13 August 2004 for failing to nominate candidates at elections for four years.

In April 2007 Darrin Hodges, chairman of the Sutherland Shire branch, was expelled from Australia First. Hodges the co-founded the Australian Protectionist Party. The Whitelaw Towers website, which is linked to the leadership of Australia First, has denounced Hodges and his friends as being "Christian Zionists".[13] and being in league with the Zionist Occupational Government.[14] Whitelaw Towers has also claimed that Darrin Hodges is a "kosher nationalist".[15]

In August 2007 Saleam (and several other prominent organisers) were expelled from Australia First by the old party leadership led by Teasdale. Saleam then took control of the NSW membership and incorporated "Australia First Party (NSW)". The Saleam faction also took control of most other party branches like the ones in Toowoomba and Newcastle. The old party leadership refused to recognise the decisions made by the Saleam faction and denounced the faction's moves as being illegal and threatened legal action against Saleam. The old party leadership maintained control over some party branches thus splitting the party into two separate groups. One was controlled by Saleam and the other by Teasdale. In 2010 all the assets of the old party were transferred to the new AFP under the leadership of Saleam.

In July 2009, the party announced that it had reached its target of 500 members and was registering the New South Wales branch party with the AEC. The NSW party was registered on 13 June 2010, in time for the August 2010 general election.[16][17]

In March 2010, it was announced on the New South Wales website of the Australia First Party that the Eureka Youth League had been formed. In the statement, the party claimed that it was an "initiative of a few young nationalists" who were members of the AFP.[18]

The party has been involved in Glenn Druery's Minor Party Alliance.[19][20]

On May 2, 2014 the party aligned itself with the Golden Dawn party of Greece, a far-right organisation.[21]

On June 28, 2015, Saleam pledged support for another Australian far-right and anti-Islamic organisation, the United Patriots Front.[22]

On July 14, 2015, the Australian Electoral Commission advised that the Australia First Party had been deregistered due to the failure to demonstrate the required number of members.[23] It was reregistered by the Australian Electoral Commission on 1 March 2016.[24]

On July 24, 2016, the party endorsed David Duke for the 2016 United States Senate election in Louisiana via Twitter [25]

Policies

According to the programme of the Party, Australia First has eight core policies:[26]

Electoral performance

Activities

Racism allegations

The party has been brought into the spotlight for ideologies of violence, racism, and inciting hatred. Fight Dem Back, B'nai B'rith and many other anti-racist groups have accused the Australia First Party of being "racist", "neo Nazi", "extreme right" and of being "far right".[50] Party leader Jim Salaem was part of the National Socialist Party of Australia in the early 1970s.[51]

Australia First also endorsed independent candidate John Moffat, who was later criticised by B'nai B'rith Anti-Defamation Commission chairman Michael Lipshutz, Cronulla Liberal MP Malcolm Kerr and Lebanese Muslim Association spokesman Jihad Dib for "inciting racial hatred".[52]

On 10 July 2009, the Sydney Morning Herald reported that David Palmer, the Imperial Wizard of the Ku Klux Klan in Australia, said several Klan members had secretly joined Australia First. Palmer said Australia First had been identified as an Aryan party and would prove useful "in case the ethnics get out of hand and they need sorting out."[53]

In July 2010, the Green Left Weekly reported that Australia First was distributing leaflets comparing Africans to monkeys, and "blaming Africans for the social problems in Sydney's west".[54] Australia First denied responsibility for the leaflets, claiming that they had been distributed in an attempt to discredit the party.[55]

See also

References

  1. "Identity Independence Freedom". 14 September 2012. Retrieved 16 March 2016.
  2. "Policy 5: Abolish Multiculturalism". Australia First Party. Retrieved 16 March 2016.
  3. "Policy 4: Reduce and Limit Immigration". Australia First Party. Retrieved 16 March 2016.
  4. "Policy 2: Rebuild Australian Manufacturing Industries". Australia First Party. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
  5. "Policy 7: Strengthen the Family". Australia First Party. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
  6. "Racist pamphlet targets Africans - National". smh.com.au. 9 August 2007. Archived from the original on 6 July 2010. Retrieved 2010-07-01.
  7. "The Programme of the Australia First Party". Australia First Party. Retrieved 2006-02-16.
  8. "The Eight Core Policies of the Australia First Party". Australia First Party. Retrieved 2006-02-16.
  9. Australian Electoral Commission
  10. West, Andrew (29 February 2004). "White separatist takes on Marrickville". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 2006-07-14.
  11. Saleam, James (27 January 1999). "Pardon Me: The Anatomy of an Australian Political Trial". Australian Nationalist Ideological, Historical and Legal Archive. Archived from the original on 13 October 2006. Retrieved 2006-10-20.
  12. "Fight dem back!". Fight dem back!. 2 December 2004. Retrieved 2010-07-01.
  13. Towers, Whitelaw (17 December 2009). "Whitelaw Towers: NSW APP Leader Caught Red Handed". Whitelawtowers.blogspot.com. Retrieved 2010-07-01.
  14. "Whitelaw Towers: The (sub) Genius That Is Darrin .J. Hodges". Whitelawtowers.blogspot.com. 28 March 2010. Retrieved 2010-07-01.
  15. Towers, Whitelaw (20 November 2009). "Whitelaw Towers: The APP Hate List grows bigger". Whitelawtowers.blogspot.com. Retrieved 2010-07-01.
  16. Jensen, Erik (9 July 2009). "Right-wing genie out of the bottle". Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 2009-07-09.
  17. AEC redirection page - Australian Electoral Commission
  18. "Eureka Youth League Founded". Ausfirst.alphalink.com.au. 29 March 2010. Archived from the original on 12 August 2010. Retrieved 2010-07-01.
  19. Bitter dispute erupts over Senate preferences in Queensland: ABC 5 September 2013
  20. Alliance of micro parties boosts odds for likes of One Nation or Shooters and Fishers gaining Senate spot through preferences: Daily Telegraph 5 September 2013
  21. "Dr. Jim Saleam (AFP) Exposes Left Wing Terrorists.". United Patriots Front / Australia First Party. Retrieved 12 July 2015.
  22. "Deregistered/renamed political parties". Australian Electoral Commission. Retrieved 14 July 2015.
  23. "Australia First Party (NSW) Incorporated". Australian Electoral Commission. 7 March 2016. Retrieved 16 March 2016.
  24. https://twitter.com/austfirstparty. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  25. "The Programme Of The Australia First Party". Ausfirst.alphalink.com.au. Retrieved 2010-07-01.
  26. Destiny Magazine, Issue #6
  27. "Results for the Greater Shepparton City Council 2005 elections". Victorian Electoral Commission. Archived from the original on 3 September 2006. Retrieved 5 March 2006.
  28. "Profile of Cr. Bruce Preece". City of Prospect. Archived from the original on 19 September 2006. Retrieved 20 January 2007.
  29. "2006 Local Government Election Results" (PDF). Local Government Association of South Australia. p. 47. Retrieved 20 January 2007.
  30. "Products and Services". Ausfirst.alphalink.com.au. Retrieved 1 July 2010.
  31. "Who Are Your Candidates?". Ausfirst.alphalink.com.au. Retrieved 1 July 2010.
  32. NSW EC
  33. "2010 Federal Election Info". Australia First Party.
  34. "Parties and Representatives". Australian Electoral Commission. 2010.
  35. "Senate: Queensland results". 2010 Federal Election Results. Australia: ABC News.
  36. "Australia First Wins 4%. 932 Votes In Sutherland Shire Council Poll". 25 October 2010.
  37. Green, Antony (2011). "Mulgoa". NSW Votes 2011. Australia: ABC News.
  38. Green, Antony (2011). "Riverstone". NSW Votes 2011. Australia: ABC News.
  39. Schiller, Emma (14 September 2012). "Australia First Party council candidate elected". Penrith Press. Retrieved 22 September 2012.
  40. "Candidates for the 2016 federal election". Australian Electoral Commission. 11 June 2016. Retrieved 11 June 2016.
  41. Baker, Richard (14 December 2005). "Australia First: reclaiming the agenda". The Age. p. 11. Archived from the original on 3 February 2006. Retrieved 2006-02-25.
  42. Sheehan, Paul (30 January 2006). "A hot, wet trail - yet police remain clueless in Cronulla". The Sydney Morning Herald. p. 9. Archived from the original on 6 February 2006. Retrieved 2006-03-10.
  43. "Cronulla's Australia Day shines despite racist campaign". ABC News. 26 January 2006. Retrieved 2006-02-28.
  44. Mulcair, John (10 October 2006). "Rally held at MP's office". St. George and Sutherland Shire Leader (Sutherland edition). p. 11. Archived from the original on 7 November 2006. Retrieved 2006-10-13.
  45. Ong, Tracy (31 January 2007). "Nationalist group 'nuts' to court the Aboriginal vote". The Australian. p. 6. Retrieved 2009-02-11.
  46. Australia First Joins In United Campaign Against Foreign Beef Imports
  47. Australia First Denies Racist Mailbox Flyers Archived 20 November 2010 at the Wayback Machine.
  48. Fears net to stir up violence | thetelegraph.com.au
  49. "Fight dem back!". Fight dem back!. 29 March 2009. Retrieved 2010-07-01.
  50. Greason, David (1994), I was a teenage fascist, pp.283,284,289, McPhee Gribble
  51. Roberts, Greg (5 January 2007). "Cronulla candidate campaigns for race hatred". The Australian. p. 4. Retrieved 2011-05-18.
  52. Jensen, Erik (10 July 2009). "We have infiltrated party: KKK". The Sydney Morning Herald. Fairfax. p. 1. Archived from the original (reprint) on 2009-07-10. Retrieved 2009-07-10.
  53. Robson, Peter (24 July 2010). "Racist campaign leaflets condemned". Green Left Weekly. Socialist Alliance. Archived from the original (online) on 2010-07-24. Retrieved 2010-07-31.
  54. "Racist leaflets not ours: Australia First". ABC Online. ABC. 27 July 2010. Archived from the original on 25 July 2010. Retrieved 2010-07-31.

External links


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