Aquayamycin

Aquayamycin^[1]
Names

IUPAC name (3R,4aR,12bS)-9-[(2R,4R,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]-3,4a,8,12b-tetrahydroxy-3-methyl-2,4-dihydrobenzo[a]anthracene-1,7,12-trione
Identifiers
CAS Number	26055-63-0^Y
3D model (Jmol)	Interactive image
ChemSpider	66147^Y
MeSH	aquayamycin
PubChem	73441
InChI InChI=1S/C25H26O10/c1-10-19(28)14(26)7-15(35-10)11-3-4-12-17(20(11)29)21(30)13-5-6-24(33)9-23(2,32)8-16(27)25(24,34)18(13)22(12)31/h3-6,10,14-15,19,26,28-29,32-34H,7-9H2,1-2H3/t10-,14-,15-,19-,23+,24+,25+/m1/s1^Y Key: KCOULPRVOZDQEL-IFNZWHIZSA-N^Y InChI=1/C25H26O10/c1-10-19(28)14(26)7-15(35-10)11-3-4-12-17(20(11)29)21(30)13-5-6-24(33)9-23(2,32)8-16(27)25(24,34)18(13)22(12)31/h3-6,10,14-15,19,26,28-29,32-34H,7-9H2,1-2H3/t10-,14-,15-,19-,23+,24+,25+/m1/s1 Key: KCOULPRVOZDQEL-IFNZWHIZBY
SMILES C[C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H](C[C@@H](O1)C2=C(C3=C(C=C2)C(=O)C4=C(C3=O)C=C[C@]5([C@@]4(C(=O)C[C@](C5)(C)O)O)O)O)O)O
Properties
Chemical formula	C₂₅H₂₆O₁₀
Molar mass	486.47 g/mol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Y verify (what is ^YN ?)
Infobox references

Aquayamycin is an anthraquinone derivative.^[2] It is an inhibitor of the enzyme tyrosine hydroxylase.

Saquayamycins (saquayamycins A, B, C and D) are antibiotics of the aquayamycin group found in Streptomyces nodosus cultures broth.^[3]

References

↑ Aquayamycin - Compound Summary, PubChem.
↑ Sezaki, M.; Kondo, S.; Maeda, K.; Umezawa, H.; Ono, M. (1970). "The structure of aquayamycin". Tetrahedron. 26 (22): 5171–5190. doi:10.1016/S0040-4020(01)98726-5. PMID 5499897.
↑ Uchida, T.; Imoto, M.; Watanabe, Y.; Miura, K.; Dobashi, T.; Matsuda, N.; Sawa, T.; Naganawa, H.; Hamada, M.; Takeuchi, T.; Umezawa, H. (1985). "Saquayamycins, new aquayamycin-group antibiotics". The Journal of antibiotics. 38 (9): 1171–1181. doi:10.7164/antibiotics.38.1171. PMID 3840796.

Common
(non-specific)

Inhibitors: Non-selective: Benmoxin Caroxazone Echinopsidine Furazolidone Guineesine Hydralazine Indantadol Iproclozide Iproniazid Isocarboxazid Isoniazid Linezolid Mebanazine Metfendrazine Nialamide Octamoxin Paraxazone Phenelzine Pheniprazine Phenoxypropazine Pivhydrazine Procarbazine Safrazine Tranylcypromine

Inhibitors: MAO-A-selective: Amiflamine Bazinaprine Befloxatone Brofaromine Cimoxatone Clorgiline CX157 (Tyrima) Eprobemide Esuprone Harmala alkaloids (e.g., harmine, harmaline, harman, norharman, tetrahydroharmine) Methylene blue Metralindole Minaprine Moclobemide Pirlindole Sercloremine Tetrindole Toloxatone

Inhibitors: MAO-B selective: Almoxatone D-Deprenyl Ethanol Ladostigil Lazabemide Milacemide Mofegiline Nicotine Pargyline^‡ Rasagiline Safinamide Selegiline (L-Deprenyl)

PAH	Inhibitors: 3,4-Dihydroxystyrene

TH	Inhibitors: 2-Hydroxyestradiol 2-Hydroxyestrone 3-Iodotyrosine Aquayamycin Bulbocapnine Metirosine Oudenone

DBH	Inhibitors: Bupicomide Disulfiram Dopastin Fusaric acid Nepicastat Phenopicolinic acid Tropolone

PNMT	Inhibitors: CGS-19281A SKF-64139 SKF-7698

COMT	Inhibitors: 2-Hydroxyestradiol 2-Hydroxyestrone Entacapone Nitecapone Tolcapone

TPH	Inhibitors: AGN-2979 Fenclonine (PCPA) Telotristat

See also: Adrenergics • Dopaminergics • Melatonergics • Serotonergics • Monoamine reuptake and release modulators • Monoamine neurotoxins

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