All Directions

All Directions
Studio album by The Temptations
Released July 27, 1972
Recorded 1972
Genre Soul, funk, psychedelic soul
Length 33:33
Label Gordy
GS 962
Producer Norman Whitfield
The Temptations chronology
Solid Rock
(1972)		 All Directions
(1972)		 Masterpiece
(1973)
Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic[1]
The Rolling Stone Album Guide[2]

All Directions is a 1972 album by The Temptations for the Gordy (Motown) label, produced by Norman Whitfield.

Overview and background

The LP features the #1 hit "Papa Was a Rollin' Stone", a twelve-minute cover of a Whitfield-produced Undisputed Truth single. "Papa" won three Grammy Awards in 1973: Best R&B Performance by a Group for the Temptations, Best R&B Instrumental Performance for Whitfield and arranger/conductor Paul Riser's instrumental version of "Papa" on the single's b-side, and Best R&B Song for Whitfield and lyricist Barrett Strong. All Directions was Strong's final LP as the Temptations' lyricist; Strong in fact had no direct involvement in the album as both of his compositions for it -- "Papa was a Rollin' Stone" and "Funky Music Sho' Nuff Turns Me On", were both covers (originally by The Undisputed Truth and Edwin Starr, respectively). Strong left Motown to restart his career as a recording artist.

According to group leader Otis Williams, the Temptations fought "tooth and nail" not to record "Papa Was a Rollin' Stone" or "Run Charlie Run", a socially conscious Black power track (dealing primarily with the phenomenon of white flight) that called for them to repeatedly call out, in an affected Caucasian accent, "the niggers are comin'!" According to legend, lead singer Dennis Edwards didn't want to sing "Papa's" opening lines, because his own father had died on the third of September, but in actuality, Edwards' father had died on the third of October. In addition, his father was a minister, "a good, steady, religious man", not a "rolling stone".[3]

The group was certain that "Papa" and All Directions would flop, and that they would be back to singing ballads like "My Girl" and "Ain't Too Proud to Beg" again. Although the first single, "Mother Nature", charted at number 92 on the Billboard Pop Singles Chart, "Papa" was a number one hit and is today one of the Temptations' signature songs.

Also included on All Directions are the Edwin Starr cover "Funky Music Sho' Nuff Turns Me On" (the b-side to "Mother Nature", a Top 30 R&B hit), the Marvin Gaye & Tammi Terrell cover "Love Woke Me Up Early This Morning", and "I Ain't Got Nothin'", a rare lead showcase for Otis Williams.

Legacy

The album was included in the book 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die.[4]

Track listing

No. TitleWriter(s)Lead vocals Length
1. "Funky Music Sho Nuff Turns Me On"  Barrett Strong, Norman WhitfieldDennis Edwards, Richard Street, Damon Harris, Otis Williams and Melvin Franklin 3:05
2. "Run Charlie Run"  C. Maurice King, Jan FormanEdwards, Street, Harris, Williams, Franklin 3:01
3. "Papa Was a Rollin' Stone"  Strong, WhitfieldEdwards, Street, Harris, Franklin 11:45
4. "Love Woke Me Up This Morning"  Nickolas Ashford, Valerie SimpsonHarris 2:22
5. "I Ain't Got Nothin'"  C. Maurice King, Evans KingWilliams, Franklin 3:33
6. "The First Time Ever (I Saw Your Face)"  Ewan MacCollStreet 4:11
7. "Mother Nature"  Nick Zesses, Dino FekarisEdwards 3:08
8. "Do Your Thing"  Isaac HayesStreet, Harris, Franklin 3:30

Personnel

Chart and singles history

Title Information
All Directions
"Mother Nature"
"Funky Music Sho' Nuff Turns Me On"
  • B-side of "Mother Nature"
  • US R&B Singles #27
"Papa Was a Rollin' Stone [Vocal]"

References

  1. ↑ http://www.allmusic.com/album/r19786
  2. ↑
  3. ↑ "Temptations lead singer recalls Motown's heyday". ashevilledailyplanet.com. 2012-09-16. Retrieved 2015-06-24.
  4. ↑ Robert Dimery; Michael Lydon (7 February 2006). 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die: Revised and Updated Edition. Universe. ISBN 0-7893-1371-5.

See also

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