3174 Alcock
| Discovery [1] | |
|---|---|
| Discovered by | E. Bowell |
| Discovery site | Anderson Mesa Stn. |
| Discovery date | 26 October 1984 |
| Designations | |
| MPC designation | 3174 Alcock |
Named after |
George Alcock (amateur astronomer)[2] |
|
1984 UV · 1962 YD 1969 BB · 1973 YO1 1975 EO3 · 1978 RB1 1978 TJ3 · 1979 YR8 1980 AH · 1981 GF | |
| main-belt · Themis [3] | |
| Orbital characteristics [1] | |
| Epoch 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5) | |
| Uncertainty parameter 0 | |
| Observation arc | 42.32 yr (15,458 days) |
| Aphelion | 3.6925 AU |
| Perihelion | 2.5976 AU |
| 3.1450 AU | |
| Eccentricity | 0.1740 |
| 5.58 yr (2,037 days) | |
| 225.43° | |
| 0° 10m 36.12s / day | |
| Inclination | 2.3716° |
| 72.249° | |
| 4.7113° | |
| Earth MOID | 1.6113 AU |
| Jupiter MOID | 1.58264 AU |
| Jupiter Tisserand parameter | 3.184 |
| Physical characteristics | |
| Dimensions |
18.66±0.80 km[4] 18.71 km (calculated)[3] |
| 7.05±0.01 h[5] | |
|
0.102±0.009[4] 0.08 (assumed)[3] | |
| C [3] | |
|
12.0[1][3] 11.80[4] 12.11±0.25[6] | |
|
| |
3174 Alcock, provisional designation 1984 UV, is a carbonaceous Themistian asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt, approximately 19 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered by American astronomer Edward Bowell at Lowell's U.S. Anderson Mesa Station in Flagstaff, Arizona, on 26 October 1984.[7]
The dark C-type asteroid is a member of the Themis family, a dynamical family of outer-belt asteroids with nearly coplanar ecliptical orbits. It orbits the Sun at a distance of 2.6–3.7 AU once every 5 years and 7 months (2,037 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.17 and an inclination by 2° to the plane of the ecliptic. The first used precovery was taken at Crimea–Nauchnij in 1973, extending the asteroid's observation arc by 11 years prior to its discovery. However, the first images were already taken at the U.S. Goethe Link Observatory in 1962.[7]
A rotational light-curve of this asteroid was obtained from photometric observations made by French astronomer René Roy in February 2008. The light-curve gave a rotation period of 7.05±0.01 hours with a brightness variation of 0.65 in magnitude (U=3-).[5] According to the spaced-based survey carried out by the Japanese Akari satellite, the asteroid measures 18.66 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo of 0.102,[4] while the Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes an albedo of 0.08 and calculates a diameter of 18.71 kilometers.[3]
The minor planet was named by the discoverer for prolific British amateur astronomer George Alcock (1912–2000), who visually discovered 5 comets and 4 novae.[2] Naming citation was published on 5 November 1987 (M.P.C. 12458).[8]
References
- 1 2 3 "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 3174 Alcock (1984 UV)" (2016-04-16 last obs.). Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 7 May 2016.
- 1 2 Schmadel, Lutz D. (2007). Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (3174) Alcock. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. p. 263. ISBN 978-3-540-00238-3. Retrieved 7 May 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 "LCDB Data for (3174) Alcock". Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB). Retrieved 7 May 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 Usui, Fumihiko; Kuroda, Daisuke; Müller, Thomas G.; Hasegawa, Sunao; Ishiguro, Masateru; Ootsubo, Takafumi; et al. (October 2011). "Asteroid Catalog Using Akari: AKARI/IRC Mid-Infrared Asteroid Survey". Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan. 63 (5): 1117–1138. Bibcode:2011PASJ...63.1117U. doi:10.1093/pasj/63.5.1117. Retrieved 7 May 2016.
- 1 2 Behrend, Raoul. "Asteroids and comets rotation curves – (3174) Alcock". Geneva Observatory. Retrieved 7 May 2016.
- ↑ Veres, Peter; Jedicke, Robert; Fitzsimmons, Alan; Denneau, Larry; Granvik, Mikael; Bolin, Bryce; et al. (November 2015). "Absolute magnitudes and slope parameters for 250,000 asteroids observed by Pan-STARRS PS1 - Preliminary results". Icarus. 261: 34–47. arXiv:1506.00762
. Bibcode:2015Icar..261...34V. doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2015.08.007. Retrieved 7 May 2016. - 1 2 "3174 Alcock (1984 UV)". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 7 May 2016.
- ↑ "MPC/MPO/MPS Archive". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 7 May 2016.
External links
- Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info)
- Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
- Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
- Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000) – Minor Planet Center
- 3174 Alcock at the JPL Small-Body Database
